Tuesday, November 13, 2012

The Chinese funicular blood is transplanted and developed slowly The majority is called and does not know its function

The Chinese funicular blood is transplanted and developed slowly The majority is called and does not know its function
The first adult's umbilicus blood stem cell of our province transplants and hands over to sophomore period to enclose the institute and succeed a few days ago. Lady's successful transplantation recently of bus of patient of leukemia in Xi'an is from the hematopoietic stem cell that is drawn in two baby's umbilicus blood, at present, the patient's genotype has already been totally changed into a genotype of baby's umbilicus blood among them, blood every index is basically normal. As one of the main means to treat the acute leukemia at present - -The blood of umbilicus is transplanted on the once visual field which enters us. Investigate, deposit funicular blood, let people to be aroused in interest to puzzle " you hear neonatal the intersection of umbilicus and blood keep also? " "Do you plan to store the blood of umbilicus for children? " As reporter until issue these inquire, allow father at random and at the ready-to-be mother, majority say know, "what does the blood of umbilicus have to use? Why leave it? " Only one or two pregnant women say, have seen the report about keeping the blood of umbilicus, but the details are not clear, have not considered keeping for the child either. Lian Ri will come, reporters have visited healthcare hospital for women children, the fourth hospital of market, province the People's Hospital in the province, handed over to sophomore period to enclose many hospitals such as the institute respectively, in more than 30 people giving an interview, only about twenty percent of persons know the funicular blood is useful. And when hearing funicular blood can be stored and can be donated, much to go the intersection of routine and ready-to-be mother examined to produce very interested in this. Also someone has expressed one's own puzzlement to the reporter. "The funicular blood is gathered, is there injury? " Pregnant for 23 weeks week lady worries, like her, Ms. Li of already pregnant 25 weeks has doubt too, "hear of the funicular blood and transplant the life that can save the leukemia patient, husband and I are very interest in keeping the funicular blood, but does not know how the success rate of operation is? " Ms. Xue who just finished confinement said, about really storing the funicular blood, I have asked the friend around, everybody thinks it unnecessary, I have not just existed. Besides, can not use either! Ms. Chen of just pregnant 16 weeks claims, when knowing and storing the funicular blood that still needs to pay the expenses of more than 10,000 yuan, some of her hesitate, can not " afford to offer this money, does not just know that there is great use more, really worth? " The reporter successively consulted the gynaecology and obstetrics of many hospitals, found the phenomenon that a large number of funicular blood resources were wasted was relatively common. Save the healthcare hospital for women children and produce a head of the department Xu Jian to introduce in autumn, compares with common diseases such as cold, headache,etc., malignant blood and disease morbidity of immune system are relatively low, just because like this, a lot of people will not pay close attention to it. But for person with personal understanding, the funicular blood is " help medicine " ,Someone even plans to have two babies to obtain. Is it the funicular blood what what funicular blood have on earth to use to dispel suspicion and store? Tang Deputy Director of hospital gynaecology and obstetrics Hua Yang introduce funicular blood give birth to foetus and funicular ligature, and from bring up the rear, remain blood in placenta and umbilical cord only, usually discard and does not use. Near to discover, contain, can rebuild human hematopoiesis and hematopoietic stem cell of immune system in the funicular blood several decades, can be used in the hematopoietic stem cell to transplant, treat many kinds of diseases. "The funicular blood is gathered will not bring the harmful effects to parent and baby, it is totally a course of turning waste into wealth. So long as the pregnant woman is healthy, routine inspection is normal, have family's hereditary medical history and can be gathered. " "For many years, the main source that everybody is relatively familiar with the hematopoietic stem cell is a bone marrow, can treat leukemia through bone-marrow transplantation, but very understand little the funicular blood. " Hand over to sophomore period enclose head of the department of internal medicine of institute blood Wang Zhang Professor say the hematopoietic stem cell in the the funicular blood can come, treat many kinds of disease in the blood system and the intersection of immune system and disease just, such as leukemia, lymphoma, regenerated obstacle anaemia, inborn supersession disease, inborn immunity defective illness, one's own immunity illness, some entities tumour such as ovarian cancer,etc.. He tells reporters, a few days ago, the hospital had already used the funicular blood stem cell to transplant the skill and succeed in treating and curing a leukemia patient, this indicate our province the first the intersection of adult and acute the intersection of lymphocyte and pairs of share of leukemia have nothing to do person who support umbilicus blood stem cell transplant skill and succeed too. It is introduced, the main means to treat the acute leukemia at present has compatriot's hematopoietic stem cells that transplants, the peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell's transplanting, umbilicus blood of blood relationship to transplant three kinds of routes. Because the hematopoietic stem cell of umbilicus blood is limited in quantity, used in minors more in the past. The adult human body is great, the hematopoietic stem cell's density planted into is relatively small, it is high to infect with complication probability, planting the rate alive is limited, have very high expectations for transplantation technology. "In recent years, the research in doing this of the medical field, hope to raise the cure rate of leukemia. Though already several example umbilicus blood has transplanted the case which cure leukemia in Shaanxi, the adult each has nothing to do the blood of umbilicus of persons who support is transplanted and cured leukemia, this should be the first time in Shaanxi. " Zhang Wang just taught and said. Advantage " blood of umbilicus " Than " bone marrow " Reporter Gao knows even more in the interview, compared with the situation that it is not the bone-marrow transplantation of blood relationship for success rate, the umbilicus blood source is abundant, it is convenient to gather; Because keep in the form of material object, will not be refused by the persons who support; Look for and coincide the necessary time of blood of umbilicus short, can transplant in time according to the needs of patient; Rejection little, infect incidence to be low transplant, transplant success rate to be high. But at the same time, umbilicus blood transplant, have weak point too, if umbilicus blood volume limited, cells are small in quantity, transplant and limit in adult's umbilicus blood certainly; Have potential possibility of adopting genetic disease; The time that hematopoiesis rebuilds is relatively long, the emergence probability infected, bled is relatively great. "Different from bone marrow database, the unbilical blood bank is the storehouse of a kind of entity. " Tianjin the intersection of unbilical blood bank and Xi'an run the intersection of director and Bo Su, say after letting the kind buying type bone-marrow transplantation, also get in touch with donor and smoke the marrow. It go back on one's word if donor or is unable already,bone-marrow transplantation can only stranded or mixing type again. And the greatest advantage of the unbilical blood bank is once mixing success can be transplanted immediately. If provide the blood of umbilicus for oneself and does not even need mixing type, and transplant high survival rate, it is effectual to treat. The statistics show, there are 4 million blood disease patients such as leukemia, regenerated obstacle anaemia of our country,etc. at present, increase 40,000 people newly every year. And the umbilicus blood is regarded as the third kind of hematopoietic stem cell's source following bone marrow, peripheral blood, being paid attention to day by day, a already transplanted as the hematopoietic stem cell of different gene substitutes the method effectively. While interviewing, the experts generally have an optimistic view of function with blood of the umbilicus. "What the baby abandons may be the most precious. As a resource, hope each lying-in woman can keep properly. " Director of province obstetrical department of the People's Hospital Wang YaQin tells reporters, with the constant progress of medical technology, the medical value of the funicular blood will be greater and greater. Director Yang HuaGuang says too, " have it once only to store the chance with blood of umbilicus for children, if family conditions permit, can keep, try hard, keep, store, mean checking in ' the life bank ' once ' the life backs up ' for baby and household in time. If does not want to store from the body, can also choose to donate free, perhaps can save other people Life. " Propose building " The public storehouse " " most people will be ignorant, prove the funicular blood has kept up with to play a greater role, in addition, measure the procedure the too complicated and knowing rate is low, the main reason that funicular blood people are low " ,The expert points out, the funicular blood is propagated and has not listed in the duty or obligation of every hospital, so it is unsatisfactory to propagate the result. Moreover, deposit the funicular blood and still involve the expenses by oneself, so not easy to launch. If expenses low point, procedure simple a bit in the future, believe until funicular the intersection of blood and hematopoietic stem cell's medical value understand by people progressively, increasingly many persons would like to keep funicular blood for one's own child, or donate it free. Because the funicular blood should be originally abandoned, this is easier than bone marrow, so people are in donating will with blood of the umbilicus, it will be much higher than to donate the bone marrow. While interviewing, the expert encourages citizens to donate the funicular blood without exception. Just professor Zhang Wang said, " if each lying-in woman could donate out the funicular blood, so public unbilical blood bank will be abundant greatly, blood disease patient's mixing probability succeeding will increase. " In fact, the countries all over the world encourage the public funicular blood bank now, on the contrary, if has donated, child ensures oneself certainly on one hand, in addition, it may be the treasure saving someone's life for others. According to the introduction of professor Zhang Wang Gang, of our country funicular blood transplant, start relatively early, slowly development. Funicular blood bank that the whole country set up and set up already have 10, 6 keep suitable for transplanting funicular blood, reach 23000, but only have about 200 examples to transplant the case, are well below the proportion that release the blood of umbilicus in the world. So, should network the funicular blood in the whole country, carry on the cooperation of many centres, by improving the funicular blood of our country to transplant competence. The keeping of funicular blood should be regarded as the public service, donate voluntarily, does not collect the charges, so can let all diseases use. The insider points out, the construction of the public storehouse is more helpful to the funicular blood and play a greater role, hope the country can strengthen the input in this respect, satisfies masses' demands for blood of umbilicus. (reporter Cheng Jing)

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