Thursday, November 22, 2012

The Chinese rice is pursued and become more meticulous blindly Lose 20 million people's grain every year

The Chinese rice is pursued and become more meticulous blindly Lose 20 million people's grain every year
Produce the corn about 195 million tons per year, it is two meters about 136,500,000 tons that can produce and mark. If our country have 20% corn process purpose-built rice into every year, rice it losses quantity to be about 4 million, it is equivalent to more than 20 million people's annual production of grain ration, nearly ten million mu of paddy fields of the whole year. If does not contain, leave the market share of refined rice to continue increasing, the lossing amount of the rice will reach 20 million tons highest, it is equivalent to about 130 million people's grain ration of one year, output in one year of good farmland of 2666666.667 hectares. Refined Mi's processing not only quantity losses are too large, but also the nutrient is lost seriously, it is healthy to be unfavorable to people. The reporter knows, a lot of nutrient such as 2,6-diaminocaproic acid in rice, threonine, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B5, vitamin B6 and other minerals and meal fibers,etc. are essential for human body, and have physiological activity of functions, it is apt to absorb after ingestion. The retrofit of rice has also increased the cost. Liu and say loyally, increase and polish the process together, the rice processing factory should expand the factory building, add the apparatus, increase power consumption and recruitment amount. At present, a ton of rice of processing takes 50- 70 degrees of consumption, among them polish the process to need to use the electricity to be about 15 degrees. If the national rice is polished, increase and use more than 2,000 billion degrees of electricity every year. If by 20% at present, increase by 400 billion degrees. The polished leftover bits and pieces can only be used as feed, the losses of price differential are very great too. " the rice is too precise, the flour is too white, the color of oil is too light to establish the healthy diet consumption view. " Liu and say loyally, the meticulous loss in the rice is processed actually exists among other food processings. In recent years, the consumption that finely melts is pursued and spread with the domain of increasingly many food processing of commercial idea, wasting increasingly many public resources. According to media, the purified water which people often drink, its processing should waste 50% running water at least, namely it takes 2 bottles of running water to process a bottle of purified water. In some small workshops, even need 20 bottles of running water and process a bottle of purified water. Social Deputy Director of academy of sciences rural institute for economic research Yin XiaoJian in Jiangxi Province says, in at our country it is edible grain ration directly in resident,rice than on the rising, but the resources of production of grain of our country is limited, especially the resources of production of rice is insufficient seriously. Produce a strategic point of rice, second wants water. And lack water having in the northwest of our country, water lacks the ground in the southeast, water is poor in the southwest, develop three river plain wetland to plant the rice in recent years in the Northeast, potentiality has already been basically excavated. Since calculating looking of rice branch of employer's organization of Chinese grain, while improving the yield per unit of the rice through scientific and technological development, reduce the losses of the course especially processing course of circulating to loss, it is an important route to guarantee grain's security. Liu and loyal, XiaoJian Yin,etc. show for national grain and food security, for the national health, country and people should pay close attention to the losses of the food processing course and loss the question. The masses of consumers should further establish the healthy, correct, consumption idea saved. Carry forward " save it for the honour, it is shameful to waste " Until " whether eat three meals a day, thickness collocate, have, do, have rare, deep or light and suitable" Fine meal used to and cultural for idea,can't last diets scientific, last not playing up excessively of commerce, let the whole society pay close attention to security and nutrition of the food, let everybody establish the idea of the healthy diet. Strengthen the administration of the food, adopt the essential means to improve the degree of safety of food, popularize the healthy food, reduce the losses of social resources to loss. Want, implement craft permit to large food processing to process, pass precise and careful causing damages, jeopardizing healthy the intersection of craft and link, should cancel, such as polishing craft of the rice,etc.. Should make the tax rate according to the finer of the food, the more meticulous, the tax rate is the higher. The processed food of healthy or resource saving, the policy support of derating, duty-free etc. that the government can offer to favorable to peopling.

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