Sunday, November 25, 2012

President of China Disabled Persons' Federation: 83 million disabled persons will welcome brighter life

President of China Disabled Persons' Federation: 83 million disabled persons will welcome brighter life
The fourth national undertakings for disabled persons working conference is held in Beijing on the 9th, the State Council approves and disseminates <>Had already released to the outside formally on the previous day. <>It is 83 million disabled persons that depict the beautiful view of the new life of the following five years. " twelve five " In period, which new opportunities, new challenge will undertakings for disabled persons of China face? How will the undertakings for disabled persons continue developing fast? What material benefit will the masses of disabled persons receive? On the 9th, reporters carried on the special visit to Wang Xinxian, president of China Disabled Persons' Federation. " eleven five " It is the undertakings for disabled persons that develop the fastest period Reporter: <>Having already released formally, " eleven five " Draw the full stop too in period undertakings for disabled persons. How you think about and appraise " Eleven five " Achievement that the undertakings for disabled persons of our country make? Wang Xinxian: " eleven five " Period is that the disabled person with the fastest developing speed of undertakings for disabled persons of our country received the most period of material benefit. These is in five year,it is at party and the great attention, every a local every great efforts of departments of country with under energetical support of various circles of society, the undertakings for disabled persons " Eleven five " Every task of the development outline has already been finished in an all-round way, the undertakings for disabled persons make the prominent achievement. The achievement embodies in government and the society to promote notably for the ability of the service for disabled at first. In five years, we are (municipal or district) in more than 2500 counties Recover after launching the community, has built more than 930 houses of special education school in the central and west regions, implement vocational education and train, arrange for the poverty alleviation of recovering to grant 4 billion yuan loan to 3,767,000 disabled persons, set up the intersection of disabled person and the intersection of anti-poverty and 4575 of base, build up at all levels the intersection of disabled person and comprehensive the intersection of service facility and 2544 still at the same time, concentrating holds and raises 140,000 disabled persons. The achievement still embodies in disabled person's surviving and obvious improvement of state of development. I say a group of data can find out: " eleven five " In period, 10,379,000 disabled persons get the recovery at various degrees, the urban disabled person's employment volume is up to 4,412,000, 6,184,000 rural poor disabled persons resolve adequate food and clothing through the development for poverty relief, has newly built or transformed the house for the others' front yard of 494,000 households of poor deformity, more than 35,000 disabled students are enrolled by the institution of higher learning. " eleven five " In period, the civilization is harmonious that we also saw the social environment of development of undertakings for disabled persons, it is stronger that the whole society understands, respects, cares about, helps the atmosphere of the disabled person, the volunteer develops into 5,300,000 people to help the disabled. The environmental construction level without hitch is obviously improved, it is more convenient for the disabled person to go out, participate in social life and enjoy the public service. Reporter: Review " eleven five " The period undertakings for disabled persons, do you feel in what respects to also have a regret? Is it difficult that which the undertakings for disabled persons of our country still face on earth to develop? Wang Xinxian: Though " eleven five " The period achievement that the undertakings for disabled persons of our country make is obvious to all, but there are some regrets and deficiency too, mainly disabled person's overall life state and social average level still there is greater disparity, the disabled person still faces a lot of difficulties in such aspects as basic living guarantee, recovering, educating, seeking medical advice, employment, deformity the intersection of household and front yard per capita income 60% of average national level only, nearly 30% of the right age disabled children fail, go to school, exceeds disabled person with employment ability of half to fail to obtain employment, nearly 1/4 of the urban disabled persons have not participated in any social insurance. What time talk about difficulty faced in development of undertakings for disabled persons, mainly have like this. First, the undertakings for disabled persons still lag behind in economic and social development, the foundation is more weak, fund input is insufficient; Second, the regional undertakings for disabled persons in urban and rural areas are developed unevenly, especially there are few service facilities at the basic level, it is indifferent to serve; Three is some areas and not enough yet that the department stands to attention which develops the undertakings for disabled persons, the policies and measures of developing the undertakings for disabled persons fail to be well implemented; Fourth, also there are discrimination and prejudice to the disabled person in the society, encroach on the phenomenon of disabled person's rights and interests and take place occasionally. Certainly, the change of the social structure, transition of system mechanism, bring some new situation, new problem to undertakings for disabled persons too, the question of making the disabled person in unfavorable status in social life and market competition is stressed further. The disabled person " Twelve five " Prominent five major light spots of development outline Reporter: <>Have already released, the light spot of this development outline that please make an inventory. Wang Xinxian: The outstanding light spot of the outline behaves in five aspects. First, country build, offer the steady institutional guarantee to put for disabled person's basic life in the first place of every task strengthening the intersection of disabled person and social security system, put emphasis on further improving disabled person's life and succouring competence, help disabled persons to generally join basic endowment insurance and basic medical insurance, system innovation and institutional improvement of encouraging the subsistence allowance of the disabled person, severe disabled person to attend to and replenish etc., expand disabled person's social welfare progressively, improve disabled person's social security level. Second, defined the range of disabled person's basic public service and thinking of development, have increased the supply of disabled person's basic public service greatly, has emphasized guarantee and service to severe disabled person, rural disabled person and disabled teenagers of children further. The outline has proposed ten major disabled person's service items and ten major service ability construction projects, propose helping 13 million disabled persons to get the recovery at various degrees, supply with rightly to mix 5 million auxiliary utensil, state of supporting 10 million rural poor disabled persons to make the life better, offer subsidies for the fact that 2 million disabled persons are holding and raising serving, support 1 million urban disabled persons to realize that obtain employment, offer the restrictive task index of practical technical training,etc. to 1 million rural disabled persons steadily. Third, help the system mechanisms of disabled person's social security system and sustainable development of the service system to place transforming into on stressing the important position, put emphasis on further improving the policies and regulations of disabled person's social security and public service, strengthen Organization for disabled person, talent's team and infrastructure construction, form the input security mechanism increased steadily, produce the function in strength such as social organization, market main body, folk capital and volunteer, promote the coordinated development of regional undertakings for disabled persons in urban and rural areas. Fourth, put emphasis on doing the prevention work of the deformity well further. Because of factors such as aging population, industrialization and urbanization,etc., our country is in the hair period with high risk of deformity, the prevention work situation of the deformity is very severe. For this reason, the outline proposes making and implementing the national deformity and preventing the action plan, it is comprehensive and socializing and preventing and controlling the network, demand to launch the prevention work based on community to set up extensively, control disabled emergence and development effectively. Fifth, especially emphasized the implementation, monitoring and performance of the outline are assessed, have defined committee and all responsibility in planning is implemented of related departments of the disabled person's work of the government, government, appraise the system, has strengthened and assessed monitoring and performance planning to be implemented after making the main restrictive index, have laid a foundation for guaranteeing every task is fulfilled. Make great efforts to realize disabled person's full employment reporter: Employment is a foundation of the people's livelihood, it is the foundation that the disabled person survives and develops even more. " twelve five " Which measures will our country take to realize disabled person's full employment in period? Wang Xinxian: To disabled person, employment ensure they basic life with equal to participate in, incorporate society, share social the intersection of material and culture and foundation of achievement, say it is a foundation of the people's livelihood, very proper. In recent years, the country plays a leading role in government actively in solving disabled person's employment, make great efforts to create disabled person's equal social environment that participates in, make disabled person's employment state get obvious improvement. I want to tell you, we will hold the national disabled person's vocational skills contest on the fourth in mid-June, this is concentrating and inspecting to once of the vocational skills training achievement of disabled person of our country in recent years. We can say, a lot of have employment hope and disabled person of the labour capacity to pass and participate in vocational education and job skills training, have increased the vocational skills, has got a chance to obtain employment, has solved the difficult problem of life, and reflected the value in life in practice. " twelve five " Period is disabled person's social security system and key period for construction of service system, as " two systems " The important content of construction, disabled person's employment work faces the new opportunity and challenge. In the cities and towns, we will implement " employment projects of a million disabled persons " ,Put forth effort to advance obtaining employment in proportion, encourage small and medium-sized enterprises, service enterprise to concentrate on arranging for the disabled person to obtain employment through policies such as deductions and exemptions of taxes,etc.; Take various support measures, lead, promote disabled person's individual employment, individual to start an undertaking; Strengthen the post of public service to develop, take community as the focal point, promote the disabled person to obtain employment. In the countryside, the project that we will implement the new round of disabled person and assiste in poverty-relief and develop, further strengthen the development for poverty relief of the disabled person, support the others' front yard of the deformity to develop the planting, feeding actively on one hand, even promote the rural disabled person to obtain employment through the various forms on one hand, increase incomes, make the life better. I should especially call upon here, hope the various circles of society are equal to treat the disabled person to obtain employment, offer a fair social environment for disabled person's employment. In a word, the following five years, we so as to <>In order to guide, do a good job of several including that the disabled person obtains employment, promote the undertakings for disabled persons to have a greater development, let the masses of disabled persons live happier, more dignifiedly. (reporter Zhao Chao)

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