In order to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine to educate " The evolution of feeling pulse "
Staff reporter Yan ShaoWei At the national clinical teaching seminar of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine held in the last ten days of July, all parts of the country are engaged in experts combining traditional Chinese and western medicine to educate to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine higher education for our country still at primary stage " The evolution of feeling pulse " . Is it what kind of talent does a key really train to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine that traditional Chinese and western medicine circulate ability and train? How to train? Design clear, the intersection of discipline and system check factors such as the difference,etc., influence still national top floor, the train objective combined traditional Chinese and western medicine to educate has been considered to train and already know Western medicine ABC and skill to a great extent, know Chinese medicine ABC and inter-disciplinary talent of the skill again. But as time goes on, the increasingly many education expert's beginning of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine is realized, this kind of cultivation idea has neglected the cultivation to that student's traditional Chinese and western medicine knowledge circulated ability. It is reported, it is cured and studied that many the universities and colleges combine traditional Chinese and western medicine or the specialized course offered of clinical medicine of traditional Chinese and western medicine is mainly divided into Chinese medicine foundation and clinic, Western medicine foundation and 4 clinical blocks. Because this kind of course offered trains time short, students are often difficult to understand the quintessence of two kinds of theoretical systems of Chinese and Western medicine, so that the professional knowledge of the students training it is not smart, clinical and indifferent, not to mention merge and use two kinds of knowledge of traditional Chinese and western medicine at work. In addition, there are a plurality of editions too at present in teaching materials combining traditional Chinese and western medicine. Last century being higher to cure, learn, establish, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine the junior college and education of undergraduate course by universities and colleges in the beginning in the 1990s, according to " a clinic " Teaching mode, some medicine of Hunan, Hebei, Guangdong, Chengdu and Fujian was studied the universities and colleges made up by oneself or the association has edited the clinical course teaching material of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine, but it is different that the variety of these teaching materials has caused personnel training level of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine. Though the publication first " of China Traditional Chinese Medicine Publishing House of 2006 National higher medical universities and colleges combine traditional Chinese and western medicine professional planning teaching material of clinical medicine new century " ,The complete use or part uses the establishment of this set of teaching materials to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine in the specialized universities and colleges and up to 60%, but the teaching material have specific the intersection of disease and midwest cure the desease the intersection of card and it contrasts to be wrong, the intersection of disease treatment and some clinical the intersection of dynamics and the intersection of embodiment and defect such as being enough too. "Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine professional teaching material unify, Chinese medicine, Western medicine basic the intersection of course offered and proportion 11 main, must look and can train students to possess the mode of thinking that combine traditional Chinese and western medicine in key. " Vice President of Hunan Chinese Medicine University He QingHu says. Teacher's knowledge structure demands urgently to optimize Hebei Medical University to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine dean Du HuiLan tells reporters, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine teachers to be deficient to become, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine an urgent problem to be solved in the education. According to the introduction of Du HuiLan, " a clinic " that combine traditional Chinese and western medicine Teaching mode, need combining traditional Chinese and western medicine the teacher of clinical lesson and master Chinese medicine, and also master Western medicine, will know the Chinese medicine, Western medicine and newest progress combining traditional Chinese and western medicine to study, absorb it in the teaching course. "Many now to cure the teacher who study universities and colleges to combining traditional Chinese and western medicine the teaching of the mode of ' a clinic ' is very difficult to be competent. " Blue to explain, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine major leave teacher that school teach favor Du, also often lack teaching and clinical practical experience, it is difficult to really meet " a clinic " in short term Teaching. The knowledge structure of teachers' team is restricting the asserting of teaching mode, and then influence the choices of course offered and teaching material. In blue to seem, improve, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine specialized the intersection of teachers and competence, should encourage and require the young teacher to raise the academic level first favor Du, improve the knowledge structure; Secondly, run two kinds of clinical lesson faculty training while studying of the west, the west of middle school; Should also create the condition and let the teacher find out about the newest progress in discipline, find the point combining traditional Chinese and western medicine accurately. "All these need to set up a normal teacher and train the mechanism. " Du HuiLan says. The western chinese hospital should become " Her parent's home " Study the enlargement of universities and colleges' enrollment scale because of insufficient and higher medicine of quantity of the clinical teaching organization of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine clinical teaching satisfy actual demand often, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine professional student can only even go to the general hospital or Traditional Chinese hospital to go on the clinical practice. And the shortage to clinical teaching experience of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine of general hospital or Traditional Chinese hospital at present, can only cause and combine traditional Chinese and western medicine professional students " Do as they do at Rome " ,Cause their theory directly and disconnect clinically, influence result and quality of personnel training. For this reason, Chinese Chinese medicine west garden hospital chief physician Chen ShiKui of academy of sciences has offered the suggestion of setting up combining traditional Chinese and western medicine the clinical teaching base. He thinks, should turn more western chinese hospitals into combining traditional Chinese and western medicine on the clinical teaching base, become students and combines traditional Chinese and western medicine by the western chinese hospital " Her parent's home " . Chen ShiKui claims, builds to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine the western chinese hospital on the clinical base, while students offered standardizing, standardization to practise the base clinically in order to combine traditional Chinese and western medicine, still can be exploring method and norm of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine to make a diagnosis constantly through clinical practice and quality control of the number,etc., rehabilitation, attending to the norm and construction of clinical discipline of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine,etc., and then drive and combine traditional Chinese and western medicine clinical standardized, standardized construction.
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