Hepatitis B mainly uses medicine and is monopolized and face breaking the medicine crisis by the medicine enterprises of foreign countries

Hepatitis B mainly uses medicine and is monopolized and face breaking the medicine crisis by the medicine enterprises of foreign countries
Because foreign drugmaker monopolize, hepatitis B patient use medicine mainly Lammi costly definitely husband have, and often run out of goods, they expect to realize the production domesticization of medicines urgently "Unlucky, gloomy, helpless, good-for-nothing, hateful, suppress and crook? ? " Military Cheng keeps fit and says these words without a break, the resentfulness of whole face. Curse oneself, nearly become his every day's compulsory lesson over the past two years, " I am a patient, a neuropathy, collapse once every day. " " mental patient " Speech and real without being not so good ased,only the Hunan men 32 -year-old " make oneselves low-down of " in that Habit term. In fact, he is " second person " (these are persons who carries virus of a lot of hepatitis B to one's own call) ,China 120 million " second persons " One of China. "Have not passed the life of normal people. " Military Cheng really becomes the mental patient oneself while keeping fit even expecting to wake up on some day early morning, "oneself feel agony, even if imprison on the iron bar room like that at least. " Unfortunately, spirit is very normal that military Cheng keeps fit. Every day, he need one " whether the intersection of Lammi and husband make " ,That one kind has another name called " He PuDing " Pill. "Do not say overstating at all, this is the medicine saving someone's life, must take for a long time. " Wu ChengYi says. However, pill has brought a lot of troubles. "Medicine imported, the price is expensive, often run out of goods. " At the end of last year, pill of most areas of the whole country " runs out of food and fuel" ,Attacked bitterly by some people " The public health event that shouldn't happen " . "Pill can't be domesticized, this is a key to a question. " Non-governmental the intersection of hepatitis B and NGO to prevent and cure field organize Beijing benefit benevolence flat for ground force, director of centre, to say to " the new century weekly magazine ". Increasingly many folk personage call upon, Chinese Government should release, permit by force to the intersection of Lammi and whom make as soon as possible, urge its production domesticization. "No matter the relevant rule of WTO, or the relevant law of our country, speak openly. " Expensive pill is at 8 o'clock in the evening. The car goes at Third Ring Road, this is the busiest ring type highway of Beijing, both sides of the road, the building stand in great numbers, in evasive neon light. Military Cheng keep fit, care these, he cast in an instant electronic clock on the carriage, has " reached a bit, take medicine. " He that the original life writing brush is irregular, but like the soldier who accepts the strictest military training now. Every day, he works and lives and is imbedded in a set of careful time tables. Take medicine, it is a " alter under any circumstances " even more Link. Pill is inlaid on the very thin and silvery white plastic board, 14, 200 yuan for a box. "One every day, a box can be taken for two weeks. " Military Cheng people who keeps fit and does not calculate carefully and budget strictly, but the fixed expenses for medicine of more than 400 yuan of every month, always make him surprised unavoidably, " in my native place, this 400 yuan is board expenses of one month of parents. " Military Cheng keep fit, turn on electric apparatus of house, maintain the shop, thousands of yuan enters the account, " expenses for medicine of 400 yuan every month, can still deal with over. " Speech, each month 400 expenditure of expenses for medicine, really have difficulties as to ring Wei. The university students whom he is reading, a small city from north of Jiangsu, was born in a poor family. Lead that admission notice walked out of one's home that time such as university, he made up one's mind secretly, " want the independence " . Bold declaration flood cruel reality soon, in the customary physical examination of the second half year such as sophomore period, he is confirmed as " Second person " . "Everybody avoids me courteously. " This lets he who leaves the native place quite feel " The spiritual gloom " . Yuan of expenses for medicines let every month " The spiritual gloom " Before materialization, ", eat and drink and play spreading each month, only 300 yuan, the family sends over, it is already very difficult to be the parents who has hit the odd-job man. " Wei Ming says immersing oneself in. This year, Wei Ming is holding a part-time job constantly, is making money constantly, " very tired and very tired " ,"Follow the master worker and climb to the jacket air conditioner of the high building, hold the leaflet to promote in the street, any things are all done. " China 120 million " second persons " China, 3/4 of the liver function is normal, have no symptom and physical sign of hepatitis, but the work is studied, does not need to treat, but need to go to the hospital to check once every half a year as usual, monitor the liver function state. And other 1/4, about 30 million people, is the chronic hepatitis B patient, they have abnormal liver function, need drug therapy. Military Cheng keeps fit and Wei Ming all belong to these 1/4. They have and to the expectation of healthy life, truss up daily time on an expensive small pill. "The intersection of Lammi and must treat major administration of hepatitis B. " The ground force says, except the benefit benevolence this public interest organization of flat centre is responsible for people, he is still " Loyal-hearted " Website's plate - -China is folk largest " Second person " NGO websites organized " The person in charge " . "Must take according to quantity on time every day, can't be disconnected, otherwise abnormality takes medicine, will cause the internal virus to be produced and able to bear nature, the patient will know the use cost higher Line two medicine. " The ground force says. There are a large number of students, peasants, poor colonies in the hepatitis B patient. " help medicine " High for medicine price,because unable to bear by expenses for medicine to last some people, force to medicine parked midway, " a lot of patients' condition worsens " . The price of disconnected medicine with expensive crisis is not the only trouble. Have time, " don't imagine and buy one to carry host of paper money too in the hand. " Henan is made in Nanyang " Second person " Zhao Zhi has an intimate knowledge of this. The intersection of will and one face beard Zhao, rough and hole military, mention pill but getting declining immediately: "Too in great demand, not easy to buy. " He often sticks to one hundred degrees and turns in every great medicine forum, once find the source of goods, buy one batch immediately, " store goods in a large amount, who knows which day to run out of food and fuel again. " One hundred is spent " Lammi the fixes " Stick to and assume the air of the noisy market, peddle " can be heard without end " ,"Want to buy the cheapest Lammi! It is purchased that urgent! Generous demand! " Someone sends out " Hero's card " ,Person who answer soon gather, " most cheap, 170 first box! " Also the buff leaves the friendship to brief on: "Have false while being cheap, building-owner want, try on medicines so as to the body really? This is not a trifling matter! " The dark cloud which breaks medicine floats towards all over China frequently. " second person " The disappointed and depressed mood in the community thereupon spreads, " this is really dangerous " . Advocate to a person in charge with anonymous requirement of network and tell " weekly magazine in new century " in China's treatment, at the beginning of this year, within the territory of Yunnan Red River state, " second person " Every five days get by a pill,February, Jiangxi Jiangxi " the second people " of areas south If you can't fall into, break by medicine crisis China too unfortunately. "In essence, this can be considered as the great public health crisis. " The ground force says. More large-scale disconnected medicine appears in Henan the last time. In the afternoon of one day in March, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China receives " urgent information " : "' second person 's in Henan Suiping county can not already buy Lammi in a few days the has fixed. " This centre is responsible for medicine to manage Of director Liu Zhong circulating adopts the extraordinary act immediately, the books after allotting 8000 box Lammi from every province of China urgently, in order to solve the matter of great urgency of Henan. Whom patent monopolize tired" in terms of cost price, one the intersection of Lammi and it makes to be more than 3000 yuan, a box and 14 medicines held, cost prices are just about 4 yuans. " The ground force says. Of Lammi of China's domestic sale makes pills the reason why personal value is quite high, and in short supply, there is one reason, have not " realized production domesticization. " The intersection of Lammi and it makes to be World Health Organization (WHO) Recommend the antiviral critical medicine which patients used of global hepatitis B. Produced by the giant British Glenn plain SmithKline company of pharmacy industry. Such white pill, in fact it is one of the medicines to play a key role in the antiviral treatment of AIDS too. In 1990, Glenn plain SmithKline Company obtained Lammi when the basic patent that made was authorized, China has not awarded the products a patent to the medicine yet. China where the market economy order first builds, award the patent only the pharmacy method at that time. Thus, the intersection of Lammi and husband make the products patent right and is forced to subdue and escape at the earth of China, " administration protected medicines " authorize by China national Bureau of Drugs Supervision at that time only With " protection of new medicine " ,And production method patent. But let a lot of patient and the intersection of medicine company and personage in a depressed one, Glenn plain the intersection of SmithKline and Company monopolize and exist to the intersection of Lammi and that husband make products patent actually. 2007, Lammi that husband make a lot of patents expire successively; Administration protect and already expire medicines in October of 2006; New medicine is protected and expired in December of 2006 too. This year, many of pharmacy enterprise in China is ambitious, submitted the application for registration to national Bureau of Drugs Supervision successively, require imitation Lammi the fixes, including single medicine and fixed dosage make preparation up. "Some people thought very optimistically, turning point had come. But the result lets everybody down. " The ground force feels regretful to this. In May of 2007, Glenn plain SmithKline Company issued two statements on the official site. First statement reaffirm will it be July 2004 Ge Lan plain the intersection of SmithKline and that Company sign " link the memorandum of understanding supplied about benefit with while being flat ". At that time, according to the memorandum of understanding, the intersection of Britain side and company antiviral to treat project, offer antiviral the intersection of medicine and benefit link while being flat free to AIDS of Chinese Government at favourable price ' The intersection of Lammi and husband make) . The second statement has indicated it maintains attitude and position of the patent right firmly, have reaffirmed the patent ownership of five kinds of key methods of its. According to the general principle of the patent law, the method patent only protects the particular preparation method, the same product made of other methods will not cause infringement. "In China, the intersection of Lammi and receive the intersection of products and patent protection definitely, 5 patents that enumerate method patents in the statement their, but why will of all and Lammi appear fix relevant medicines and is protected? A kind of conjecture is, apply to require the protection domain to be extremely extensive by method of Glenn plain SmithKline, unqualified. Namely the intersection of Lammi and that make the intersection of patent right and surface the intersection of method and patent, produce the intersection of products and result of patent in fact, of all and Lammi fixes relevant medicines, will all be influenced. " Lammi that make overcast Yi of Luis of production domesticization gather. The social effect that of Lammi of the appeal letter of NGO " domesticizes definitely is very great. " The ground force says, in recent years, the hepatitis public service group of China is diligent constantly. April 15, 2008, one hopes national Department of Commerce approves the domestic pharmaceutical factory for modelling in accordance with the law, release, announce in the intersection of Beijing and the intersection of benefit and the intersection of benevolence and flat the intersection of centre and website, loyal-hearted forum to the intersection of Lammi and that make the intersection of appeal and letter that permit by force. " by using World Trade Organization (WTO) The elastic clause of " TRIPS (Trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights) protocol ", the issues permitting by force definitely to Lammi, already very urgent? ? Community's opinion that please seek the opinion of the infeted and patient extensively, issue our country to permit by force first finally, relieve the people of sore straits. " " the appeal is believed " to write. " call upon letter " announce in " second people " Lift the enormous great waves in the colony and colony of the infeted of AIDS. By May 19, 1843 persons sign and stand this " appeals for the letter ", regional networks of people leave a message more countlessly. "As to a country that is not very rich yet, medicines are the luxury goods, that have no differences with waiting for death, earnestly ask the country to pay close attention to life of making us more, pay sure support, it is what I need most at present too. " Mr. Yang in Gansu wrote. "The medicine prices last year were still about 190 yuans, this year has already reached about 220, the medicines monopoly price was too high to threaten us 120 million people's existence, require the country to get involved by force strongly, return a space that can survive to us. " Leave a message in the paying gentlemen of Shandong. Some excited ones " Second person " Even propose, on a grand scale, carry on the protest to Ge Lan plain SmithKline company, appeal for the support of the international community, contain the humanistic crisis caused by the fact that the medicine is monopolized but in China. May 19, 2008, the mankind first " the day of hepatitis of world " . The afternoon of this day, " second person " Representative of colony sign jointly 1843 people appeal present national Department of Commerce at the letter. This jointly believes that still prevents and cures committee's office of the AIDS job for the State Council at the same time, Chinese Health Ministry, State Intellectual Property Bureau, national disease accuse of the centre, national Bureau of Drugs Supervision. Weak ability because of scientific research in the production domesticization one feasibility,in Chinese domestic market is over 97% medicineses for medicines imitation - -Model overdue patent medicines, rely on the cost advantage to compete with medicine of patent. And is similar to Lammi the and fix such a medicine, the patent is monopolized in foreign medicine enterprise hands, "who dares to model China pharmacy enterprise easily? No one wants to entangle the lawsuit. " Wan YanHai, chief of research institute of the knowing and doing says that Beijing loves. Any patent has protection period. The patent fails after protecting time limit, the relevant products will become a social public resource shared free. Not long ago, the permanent auspicious medical Limited Company of Jiangsu released the announcement to say, it and the third largest pharmacy enterprise in the world - -France is comparable to Philippine Ann Wan of the promise specially about antineoplastic " Ai Su (large west his matches) " Patent dispute newest without being had for progress, State Intellectual Property Bureau patent revision trial committee document declare promise that Philippineses grind products " last emperor Thaily " originally after comparable toing Patents are all invalid. The similar case, let, expect the intersection of Lammi and husband realize definitely people of production domesticization have seen the hope. "It is the only ideal outlet that of Lammi at present domesticizes definitely that the country releases permitting by force to make. " It is in agreement with this that Wan prolongs in sea and ground force. The pressure permission of what is called patent right, mean the competent authority of the national patent needn't get the permission of the patentee, allow the third person to use its patent directly through the administrative procedure, usually wrap up Draw together production, make the products or technological invention that patentees patented, and issue and implement legal system of the pressure licence of this patent to it. In market economy, all involve permitting, will involve the interests with intellectual property right of public health interests and play chess inevitably by force, even till now, permit still the dispute in WTO by force. Not lacking and starting the precedent permitted by force in the world, some developing countries such as Brazil, India, Thailand,etc. have released and permitted orders by force, even some developed countries have ever started this system too. U.S.A. is here " 9 11" After the incident, have ever received the anthracia virus " white powder " The influence of the incident, model medicines with the patent of enterprise of a medicine of Germany by force. "Start to permit, the law from WTO rule to our country all have a regulation early by force. " Domestic authority, Guo ShouKang Professor, law school of the People's University of China, circle of intellectual property right, say, at the end of last year, " TRIPS (Trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights) protocol " (abbreviated as TRIPS protocol) Modification significant. On the public health problem of members and the most undeveloped member in solving WTO to develop, will play a prominent role. Its main content revised, it is exactly a pressure permission question of the intellectual property right. Professor Guo introduces, after China joins WTO, TRIPS protocol already produced engagement, and the domestic and related relevant intellectual property right regulation has already kept up with progressively. Have already stipulated that permits the system by force in China's patent law, " patent permit implementing method by force " that State Intellectual Property Bureau release in succession later and it " involves public patent of health problem implement by force permitting waying " to be right specially The profit permits the system to make the detailed regulation by force. "Put forward and permit the question in TRIPS protocol by force, aim at controlling the abuse of the intellectual property right in the world, look for the equilibrium between intellectual property right and public health interests. " Guo ShouKang says. Because it is cheap to seek, careless military Cheng kept fit to buy false medicine for the moment, " shopping on net, say it is the wholesale price, 20% discount off, am I aroused in interest? ? Thousands of yuan has bleached the splash. " He holds into the shop, bows and builds the electric fan, " what can be domestic at time for these medicine, otherwise people are fooled as I. "

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