Why need to monitor oneself blood glucose?

Why need to monitor oneself blood glucose?
Diabetes is the chronic lifetime disease that a kind of ill rate high and complication is many. But 50%~70% of the ward mates do not have obvious subjective symptoms, and progress take place gradually unconsciously in chronic complication, so there is diabetes " The stealthy killer " It claims. In the treatment of diabetes, the ward mate should participate in the self- monitoring of blood glucose actively, in order to find out about the change of one's own blood glucose, adjust and lower candy medicine in time, thus it is disorderly to improve various supersession taking controlling blood glucose as foundation, prevent the occurrence of complication and development. Monitoring blood glucose will find hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia to the benefit that diabetes controls oneself, adjust the intensity that the medicine blood glucose value reflects the supersession disorder of real candy directly in time, it means the totality of blood glucose is controlled in a whole day that blood glucose is controlled. A lot of factor can cause blood glucose of ward mate fluctuate, unreasonable diet, excessive to drink: Sports are improper: The medicine influences(lower candy medicine or other medicines to employ improperly) : The anxious state of mind: Should surge the state (there are other chronic diseases etc. such as cold, generating heat, traumatism, operation, gestation and body) ......Many ward mates' blood glucose is in fluctuating state all day. Monitor blood glucose oneself, should just find out about ward mate's fluctuation situation of blood glucose value in one day. The monitoring of blood glucose, should include before and after the breakfast,lunch and dinner and monitoring of blood glucose at night. Blood glucose before and after the breakfast,lunch and dinner was monitored, helped to adjust the dosage, variety and time of using medicine to lower the candy medicine. Blood glucose at night is monitored, help to find hypoglycemia and morning empty stomach hyperglycemia at night. Whether before sleeping or about 3 o'clock at night blood glucose is too high or too low, will present the hyperglycemia phenomenon in the morning of next day, but the method to deal with is completely different. So, if is obviously uncomfortable in ward mate's sleep, before should increase and sleep or blood glucose of about 3 o'clock at night is monitored, provide reference for doctor, in order to make the treatment more rational. Understanding insulinogenic level and blood glucose in different period of function and monitoring has very important meanings. Before dawn or level that blood glucose of the empty stomach reflects insulin of human body's basic state secretes before breakfast, if blood glucose exceeds normally ( gt; 6 fine long hair More / liter) Brief on the basic quantity of insulin insufficiently or the ward mate acts on the insensitivity to insulin: Blood glucose reflects that increases candies to absorb, add extra levels that insulin secretes after the meal. Drug therapy or ward mate that the diet controlled, especially need to observe blood glucose after the meal. The blood glucose value is to monitor one of the indexes with more important blood glucose in 2 hours after the meal, normal people lt; 8 the intersection of fine long hair and More / liter, 2 little value high to take place blood glucose probability of the intersection of heart and the intersection of brain and blood vessel complication the larger after the meal. Confirm movement way, time and quantity contribute to uptake of glucose and utilize according to sport, but fierce sports will make the organism in meeting an urgent need state. Blood glucose at the beginning of sports can be raised, increasing with lapse of time of sports, amount of exercise and physical consumption, blood glucose will be reduced, even will cause the hypoglycemia. So, should monitor blood glucose before and after sports, thus made suitable movement way, sport time and amount of exercise. In the past ten years of economic benefits monitoring blood glucose oneself, research of two milestones and observation of some little samples prove in the world: Strengthening and treating makes blood glucose reach goal value, will reduce emergence and deterioration of diabetic ward mate's heart, brain, kidney, eyes and peripheral nerve chronic complication greatly. Developed country statistics show, are used for treating the expenses of diabetes complication, is about used for lowering 3~4 times of the candy expenses directly. If the self- monitoring of blood glucose of the energetical propaganda and popularization, thus adjust the healing solution and reduce the health brought to patient because of complication to lose greatly in time, and country and personal hospitalization cost. This is too why blood glucose is monitored and classified as one of the diabetic complex treatment measures by the international diabetic alliance. Here, remind those diabetic ward mates (especially the ward mate who injects insulin) hoping for blood glucose and getting good control , gestation or preparing to pregnant diabetic woman, old diabetes and ward mate that the renal function damaged of the subtle hypoglycemia, allocate a convenience, painless pocket type blood glucose appearance at one's side, is like having a self- sanitary laboratory test teacher, monitor blood glucose oneself often fixedly and regularly, has for example bought a health insurance with a small amount of cost.

|