Sunday, December 23, 2012

Hepatitis B is discriminated against and still existed Should pay attention to the rights and interests of person who carries virus of hepatitis B

Hepatitis B is discriminated against and still existed Should pay attention to the rights and interests of person who carries virus of hepatitis B
Phoenix human resources and social security department of autumn of reporter and king of Xinhua News Agency, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Public Health jointly issued about further standardizing and entering school and obtaining employment the notice that the physical examination project safeguards entering school and employment right of person who carries antigen of surface of hepatitis B half a year ago, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of entering school, employment of person who carries virus of hepatitis B. But the investigation reveals, carry out the hospital prohibiting examining the hepatitis B policy and fewer than ten percent in investigating the total number conscientiously. Hepatitis B discriminate against pieces of Wen, girl of Nanning, dare not or would not speak up never oneself the intersection of hepatitis B and person who carries virus, she says: " find hepatitis B begin, this is my label unable to change from 16 years old " ,But Zhang Wen makes great efforts to stick another label for oneself - -" public service volunteer of hepatitis B " . In 2006, Zhang Wen began to call the person who carries virus of hepatitis B to safeguard one's own legitimate rights and interests through building QQ group. In 2008, under the subsidy of flat centre of benefit benevolence of Beijing, Zhang Wen establishes the operating room, recruits volunteers, popularize the preventive treatment knowledge of hepatitis B in Guangxi, organize the person who carries virus of hepatitis B activity regularly, have become the full-time hepatitis B public service volunteer. In February of this year, when appearing on the stage in regulation of related departments, QQ net friend in group of person who carries virus of 3 pieces of hepatitis B that Zhang Wen builds is very excited, place the great expectations on this. The net friend in Nanning " Each " It is a person who carries virus of a person of hepatitis B, dream of the people's teacher who is glorious, because of afraid the teacher of public institution should check hepatitis B in major exam physical examinationing, " each " Can only hope and revitalize and sigh. " new rule " After issuing, " each " Extremely review efforts, work out teacher's specialized written examination through the undertaking with the high score finally. But the fact is not anticipated so beautiful. Even have " The new rule " ,Many hospitals continue checking hepatitis B. With the help of flat centre of benefit benevolence of Beijing, Zhang Wen phoned, the network to contact volunteers such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Sichuan and other places, begin to investigate the regional hospital prohibits examining the implementation of the hepatitis B policy. Volunteer disguise the intersection of enterprise and staff member as, telephone consultation hospital can enter for our company staff go on " hepatitis B two half-and-half " newly Detection. The investigation result reveals: In 29 provinces and cities and 207 hospitals (specific respondent is central for the physical examination) investigated China, only 17 hospitals do not check hepatitis B. Another regulation concerned by each side is, require every local people's government above county level to issue and abrogate or revise the policy related to the fact that hepatitis B is discriminated against in " notice " in 30 days, however, a report that the flat centre of benefit benevolence of Beijing offers reveals, by the end of July, still there are places that have not carried out this policy strictly. " each " at present Waiting for the interview of qualification of teacher, once the interview is being passed, face the physical examination and but will check hepatitis B in the physical examination course, do not know. " I am very nervous every day now, do not know what kind of result it will be " ,Each says. Where is the difficulty? The relevant personage analyzes that is thought, " new rule " Difficult to carry out to have profound reasons. At present, obtain employment physical examination, the intersection of health and physical examination, pieces of human body examine and the intersection of worker and the intersection of health and physical examination,etc. have clear concept define, under this background, only regulation to " enter school, enter the physical examination of the duty and cancel the hepatitis B project " Seem unable, leave enterprise's operation the space too. The volunteer's investigation result reveals, 207 are investigated that in the hospital, 29 hospitals show that check the hepatitis B project if there are certain appended documents, these appended documents or needing the department of higher level to sign and approve of, or need job hunters to sign and agree in person, or this name of entering the physical examination of the duty is changed to other physical examination projects such as the physical examination of the welfare or physical examination of the health, there is very great operability. Volunteer of hepatitis B public service Tan investigated to participate in compete appearance think economic benefits physical examination bring whether much hospital put government, stipulate on ignore, check the main motive force of hepatitis B. Tan competes the appearance is said, to hospital, the business of physical examination is with low costs, with high return, it is " a fat " . Activist's ground force of hepatitis B analyzes, it is " new rules " that the related laws and regulations are imperfect " it is cold to meet " Deeper reason. The ground force says, though the labourer can promote the law to sue according to employment, but the burden of proof must be undertaken by the labourer, and the evidence is often grasped by employing unit, it is quite difficult for the labourer to collect evidence. Realize hard though the investigation result lets volunteer's mood of public service of hepatitis B a bit low, but the attention to the rights and interests of person who carries virus of hepatitis B of revealing that the related departments send the documents, make them hopeful again. What enliven and safeguard the rights in the field at hepatitis B is mostly non-government organizations and volunteers at present, this " guerrilla force " Hope to have " The elite troops " Participation. The flat centre of benefit benevolence of Beijing is engaged in working against the public service of hepatitis B, but it is a company to register properties. Benefit benevolence is flat for person in charge to tell reporters, they have been making great efforts to register into nonprofit organization, but suffer from finding an appropriate business responsible institution. Every personage places the hope discriminated against against hepatitis B on completion of the relevant laws and regulations more. The ground force thinks, the condition of making judicial explanation at present has been already ripe. In recent years the Party and government pay close attention to safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the person who carries virus of hepatitis B, academia law circle go on, discuss to this the public relatively more thorough already for hepatitis B to discriminate against understanding of issue fully too, under such a background, " have no reason not to solve this problem " . (Xinhua News Agency's special draft)

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