130,000 people die of tuberculosis every year in China Beijing campus says that general knowledge is prevented and cured
The intersection of www.chinanews.com and the intersection of Beijing and March 23 cable (old gentle each particularly) It is the 15th World Tuberculosis Prevention and Cure Day on March 24 this year. At present in the world to will produce first new the infeted of tuberculosis every second. China 22 pieces of tuberculosis in the world bears one of the countries high, the number of people of disease is second only to India and occupy the second place in the world. Recently, Beijing Municipal Health Bureau holds in Peking University " the world will defend in 2010 on tuberculosis day " Campus unveiling ceremony of propaganda activity. Pulmonary tuberculosis is a kind of chronic respiratory tract infectious disease, known as " white pestilence " . It is caused by tubercle bacillus, the droplet transmission squirted while coughing, sneezing or speaking loudly through the patient is given to others. Not only knows disability after getting pulmonary tuberculosis but also will infect others. Generally speaking, more than cough, expectoration for two weeks in succession. Or there are blood silks in the phlegm, extremely get pulmonary tuberculosis, need seeking medical advice and checking in time probably. Since the fifties of last century, had come out with many kinds of antituberculotic, certain control of prevalence of tuberculosis. But in recent years, for various reasons, morbidity and mortality of this disease begin to rebound. According to the introduction of expert, a pulmonary tuberculosis patient treated is that one infects the source, can infect 15 to 20 healthy persons through the air every year. At present in the world to will produce one new the infeted every second, control, 300 million people will be infected in the following 10 years. China 22 pieces of tuberculosis in the world bears one of the countries high, the number of people of disease is second only to India and occupy the second place in the world. Tuberculosis number of the infected about 500 million at present, estimate disease number 4,500,000 (ill the intersection of rate and 122/10 Wan) ,Send and infect venereal disease people 1,500,000 newly every year, about 130,000 people die of tuberculosis every year, annual kainogenesis is able to bear 120,000 many medicine tuberculosis patients. Beijing national the intersection of tuberculosis and the intersection of epidemic situation and most low area, household register people infective pulmonary tuberculosis ill to it leads to be 12/10 Wan (the whole country flowed and transferred the data in 2000) ,Tuberculosis controls competence to be equal to the big cities of developed countries such as London, Paris,etc.. However, the tuberculosis prevention and control of Beijing faces floating population, is able to bear pulmonary tuberculosis and tuberculosis fungus / HIV's double new challenge of infecting etc. of large medicine. Haidian District has assembled as the oldest university students in Beijing, have gathered in 36 famous institutions of higher learning in the whole country inclusive of Peking University, Tsing-Hua University. Launch the propaganda work of tuberculosis in the university, has not merely carried on the education and training of the health to students, and can carry on the propaganda of tuberculosis ABC to other personnel through them, prevent and cure and exert a comparatively far-reaching influence on tuberculosis and have important impetuses. In recent years, pulmonary tuberculosis in Beijing treats the permanent resident population whose policy has already covered all of the whole city free, not merely offer free drug therapy and examine the inspection to the pulmonary tuberculosis patient at the same time free, still check the first visit patient free, sift checking to the pulmonary tuberculosis patient's persons who keep in touch of family free. All pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole city have already enjoyed this Huimin policy. In order to guarantee the tuberculosis patient can get prompt, regular checking and is treated, 18 counties in Beijing have tuberculosis dispensaries, patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and symptom can check and treat nearby, especially the students at school, rural worker, enterprise worker go to the tuberculosis prophylactico-therapeutic institution to accept voluntarily that checks and treats free. Finish
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