Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Chinese woman smoker rises year by year Mostly because follow the fashion and relieve the pressure

Chinese woman smoker rises year by year Mostly because follow the fashion and relieve the pressure
It is the 23rd World No Smoking Day when World Health Organization initiates on May 31. The theme of day is smokelessly this year " Gender and tobacco - -Resist and direct against women's marketing " . On 22 - 28 of May, the reporter spent one week visiting Lanzhou city in 20 Internet caves and 20 bars at random, find average 30% of the women are smoking in the Internet cafe, women smoking at the bar are average and above 50%. Women smoke and become the problem that can't be ignored. The woman smoker smokes publicly 34 -year-old Jia Qiong takes office in an overseas-funded enterprise in bar, Internet cafe, besides indispensable articles such as vanity mirror, mobile phone,etc. in the exquisite suitcase, it is a cigarette, the cigarette age that she has said frankly oneself for 7 years, it is an indispensable part in her life to smoke, except smoking at home, have a get-together with the friend each time, she will draw out cigarettes very naturally too, "have a lot of women friends who are smoking by me, this does not matter surprisedly. " Jia Qiong says to the reporter in this way. Wei QiHua still educated in the university often makes an appointmant with the Internet cafe near the school to surf the Net with classmates, usually she will call to come to network management to help oneself to buy the bag cigarette, " listening to the lyrical song on one side, see blue and green smoke twining on the figer tip, this is a kind of enjoyment. " As to the thing that Wei QiHua's behavior of smoking, her classmates say that does not mind, " actually smoke and just plant the habit, man can, it is all right for certainly women" . The investigation result reveals, 80% of the women say that dare to smoke in the Internet cafe and such environment relying mainly on young people of bar publicly, 98% of the women express the situation of smoking by oneself will not be known by parents and elder in the family. Lanzhou is the whole country the environment promotes 7 projects to carry out one of the cities smokelessly, accuse of one investigation of centre reveal Lanzhou the intersection of city and resident smoke rate rank first in 7 city according to the intersection of China and disease, among them, women smoker's proportion is 6.3%. Once gentle China was the business representative of a company that the psychology had nothing in common with each other that different age bracket women smoked, because curious at the age of 23 began to smoke, " initial, it was a kind of feeling that was pursued - --Feel that it is very fashionable to smoke. " Two years later, " think that does not smoke, feel nervous in the heart. " Will be by smoking relaxed mood when there is her having to work a busy schedule, high pressure of craving for tobacco. From the original curiosity, to the habit later on, it is women smoker's comparatively general history of smoking over 30 at present. 16 -year-old Liu Min coral go out of school with 3 boys, produce the intersection of school and door just, 3 boy each a bit previous cigarette, swallowing clouds and blowing out fog-smoke (opium or cigarette) while walking, Li MinShan has drawn the clothing angle of a boy nearby, ten branch purpose of the other side will release half the cigarettes to pass to her brim, Liu MinShan sees all around, have smoked one rapidly. With the gradual decline of smoker's age, it has already been a usual thing that the cigarette appears in the middle school student's schoolbag. According to the introduction of high section chief Murong of the business department of institute of health education of Lanzhou, the reason of smoking of the women smoker is fallen into two categories: First, think smoking very fashionable, smoke out of curiosity, this kind of people is mostly smokers of teenagers; Second, age is about 40 years old and women with taller education, they smoke because the high pressure of the job, emotion are met and frustrate mostly. Women smoking rate rises according to China's smoking and healthy association's statistical data year by year, at present, the woman smoker of our country has already been up to 30 million, mainly concentrate on women 15- 45 years old, total number and proportion of woman smokers are increased progressively year by year and become younger more and more. World Health Organization published recently <> points out, the increasingly many tobacco advertisement will be pointing to the goal women teenagers. The data of 151 countries reveal, about 7% of the women teenagers smoke, and the proportion of smoking in male teenagers is 12%. In some countries, the number is nearly about equal that men women teenagers smoke. According to investigating the result of study of the organization, from 2005 to the present, smoker's quantity has been on the rise all the time in the urban women in China, especially concentrate on the schooling higher, the level of consumption is higher, or holds office to women of some special trades, women smoker the mean age is 24 years old. Women will be injured in our country even more if women smoke, smoke at present the number of people exceed 300 million, have more than 1 million people die of the intersection of tobacco and relevant disease every year, exceed the total because of AIDS, tuberculosis, traffic accident and suicidal death toll. Smoking is enormous to respiratory system, circulatory system, influence of digestive system, can cause the diseases of 25 kinds of threat lives such as coronary heart disease, chronic bronchitis, in the death case related to smoking, chronic lung illness accounts for 45%, lung cancer accounts for 15%, cancer of the esophagus, gastric carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, apoplexy, heart disease and pulmonary tuberculosis account for 40% altogether. Disease in Gansu Province controls and prevents the staff members in the centre from introducing, women will cause skin wrinkles more while smoking, the color and luster is gloomy, especially two canthus, upper and lower lip and place wrinkle of corner of the mouth obviously increase, teeth turn yellow. Smoking will also make women's fecundity reduce. Smoking initiates menstrual cycle easily disorderlily, suffer from the danger of cervical cancer to increase greatly, abortion, complication and difficult labour incident that pregnant woman smokes. "The tobacco is right to make monobasic danger, begin in mother's stomach from the child! " According to the introduction of expert, harmful substances such as the carbon monoxide in the smog,etc. enter foetus' blood, will form carbon oxygen hemoglobin, cause oxygen deficiency; The nicotine makes the blood vessel shrink again at the same time, reduced the foetus' blood supply and nutrition supply, influence the growing normally of the foetus. Smoking, is called and second only to the war, famine, pestilence, " the fifth kind of threat " of mankind after polluting by World Health Organization . When 23rd World No Smoking Day comes, all persons especially women friends, please suck or not smoke, don't let the tobacco become the biggest killer who endangers the health few. (Reporter Lily Shen obeys in Malaysian

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