The empty nest trend is obvious that the elderly in China take at advanced age Support parents to serve and lag behind

The empty nest trend is obvious that the elderly in China take at advanced age Support parents to serve and lag behind
Today (the 7th) of Li Liguo, minister of Ministry of Civil Affairs Show, since our country stepped into the senilization society in 1999 at building and advancing the meeting in the service system of national social pension, senilization develop with higher speed, old population base large increasing fast, take advanced age, empty the intersection of nest and obvious trend, of our country social pension serve, supply total amount, fund input, policy, implement, supervise management obviously lag behind. Li Liguo says, the senilization of our country is in " rich and old first " , the welfare system of lagging behind, unit of social security system disintegrates, takes place under the situation of the regional disparate development in urban and rural areas, and with such questions as the function is weakened that the family brought in miniaturization supports parents gradually of the family, the service pressure of social pension is being aggravated constantly. Up to the end of 2009, our country, in the 167 million old person, the old man is 18,990,000 80 years old and advanced age in the above, accounts for 11.4%. In urban and rural areas empty the intersection of nest and family exceed 50%, some large and medium cities up to 70%; The rural empty nestor about 40 million, accounts for 37% of rural old population. Old age raise proportion up to 11.6% already over the 65 our country, some province-governed municipality reach 17.97%. Ministry of Civil Affairs Vice Minister sinus jade abundant to say of our country the intersection of social pension and service system it builds the existing problem to be as follows, mainly First, the total amount is insufficient, support parents the total number of berths only accounts for 1.59% of national old population; Second, it is insufficient to put into; Third, the specialization intensity is not high; Fourth, the policy is implemented uncompletely; Fifth, there are weak links on supervising. Sinus jade abundant to emphasize for solve, store problem, " twelve 5 " in while being above-mentioned During this time, the service system construction of social pension of our country will be geared to the needs of the society all old persons and provided service, the government ensures especially " There is not three " , " five guarantees " Low-income a advanced age, live alone, can lose, support parents difficult service demand of old person, on this basis, build to have typical exemplary role, face whom old person serve, support parents in the organization certain amounts of. As to the city " There is not three " , the countryside " The five guarantees " Old man, take and concentrate on supporting or dispersing the way to support, ensure its basic life not to lower than local's average living standard, and set up and increase the mechanism naturally; Set up advanced age and replenish the system, include the old person over this area 80 in advanced age and replenish and ensure the range progressively, improve the level released, count the hair to replenish to eligible the elderly at advanced age monthly; Set up, support parents, serve, replenish system, as to low-income a advanced age, live alone, can lose, support parents difficult the elderly, through assessing, take the form in which the government replenishes, move in and support parents the organization for them or accept the community, support parents to serve at home, offer support; Set up, run by the local people and subsidized by the state system, support parents organization, support parents in the service facility or organization as to a non-profit-making one at home while being non-governmental, can already be according to indexes such as the construction scale, total investment, land rental period,etc. in construction period, disposable or replenish construction by stages, can be running one, count, adopt the number of people, rate of moving in,etc. index according to the berth, replenish certain operation. (reporter Wang YiJun)

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