Saturday, October 27, 2012

Chinese occupational disease is still in high-incidence season It is more severe to prevent and cure the situation

Chinese occupational disease is still in high-incidence season It is more severe to prevent and cure the situation
The ones that are holding here are suffused with pearl trigonometry cooperative joint conference and development forum of the security of regional safety in production on the fifth, Deputy Director of Safety Committee of the State Council, Yuanyuan Yang of Deputy Bureau Director of national General Bureau of Work Safety say, the job of our country endangers the disease question prominently day by day in recent years, the situation that the work of occupational health faces is more severe. Yuanyuan Yang says, since 2000, occupational disease of our country has reported case totality is on the rise. Count according to Ministry of Public Health, 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government (excluding Tibet) in the whole country in 2010 Report the job case is to report 1.3 times of the case in 2000 to the formation of production and construction of Xinjiang; Among them the pneumoconiosis case increased by 64.3% compared with 2009, reported 1.6 times of the case in 2000. Because occupational disease has taking place and invisible characteristic late, occupational disease of our country will appear and send the situation high in one period in the future. In recent years, a lot of dust pulmonary tuberculosis groups happen to send the incident in Guizhou, Gansu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Anhui and other places. "Once occupational diseases such as dust pulmonary tuberculosis,etc. are ill, it is very difficult to cure, is threatening the security of labourer's health and even life seriously. Meanwhile, occupational disease brought the heavy financial burden to these patients family, form the serious social concern. " Yuanyuan Yang says, are accompanied by the application of new technology, new craft, new material, it is hurt and presented constantly too that the new job is critically ill. The job is hurt and is distributed in a plurality of trades such as mine, metallurgy, building materials, nonferrous metals, machinery, chemical industry, electron extensively critically ill. According to the introduction of Yuanyuan Yang, measure and survey and study the situation to see to several trades from national General Bureau of Work Safety in recent years, the job is critically ill to hurt and exceed standard the phenomenon is very general and serious, especially quartz sand processing enterprise and asbestos mine enterprises, the dust of gold mine enterprise exceed standard seriously; Wooden furniture enterprises have phenomenon that chemical poisonous substance exceeds standard seriously too. Yuanyuan Yang says, already the standing meeting of the State Council has adopted the amendment draft of " law on prevention and cure of occupational disease ", submit to National People's Congress for examination, amendment draft will further define Ann supervises the supervision responsibility of the department. In addition, General Office of the State Council printed and distributed recently <>List occupational health in one of the fields of key industry of the safety in production for the first time. Yuanyuan Yang says, next national General Bureau of Work Safety will be by implementation <>It is a thread, in order to improve and supervise regulation standard, job to hurt managing as the focal point critically ill, based on building of contingent of the organization, system construction, expert's building of contingent of technical support, train in order to propagate, three management, licence management, service organization at the same time supervise, the job is endangered and declared, supervise the law-enforcing work in order to catch hands, strengthen the work of supervision and management in an all-round way, implement the occupational health main body responsibility of employing unit, prevent, control, dispel the job to suffer from to reduce occupational disease, safeguard labourer's health rights and interests critically ill. Strive to make by 2015, 13 index tasks of dropping etc. that the ones that finish planning to stipulate in an all-round way take place the average annual growth rate of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis of dust newly, make occupational disease prevent and cure and supervise the coverage rate improving by more than 20% compared with 2008, serious job will make the investigating and prosecuting rate of case up to 100% critically ill. (Tan Jian)

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