Sitting for a long time initiates variceally Go out to go to summer resort to take care - Economy Class syndrome-
Preventing variceally has a principle: Lie than to sit straight, to sit is better than the station; To move is better than not to move. Nearly 200 million people suffer from at various degrees and variceally our country, and have illness coming on and rise year by year, but patients who can receive treatment are less than 10%. On July 20, Chinese-Japan Friendship Hospital invites the surgical expert of blood vessel of Germany, U.S.A. to canvass the variceal treatment technology together, call upon the patient to pay attention to treating in early days. It can initiate the variceal heart head of the department of surgery Liu Peng of blood vessel of Chinese-Japan Friendship Hospital to say to stand for a long time, sit for a long time, it is common disease, frequently-occurring disease to be variceal, probably have 25% women, 15% of the men who are variceal for lower extremities, patient's blood vessel stresses skin surface, the bending, hang-up like earthworm. Most common clinical symptom back leg sink, weak for stand for a long time; Some patients feel shank paining, swelling, night convulsion, will present skin pigmentation, hardens, the ulcer of skin of rash, pruritus even shank or breaking, bleeding when being serious. In the past, people thought that stood to lead to the fact for a long time the intravenous pressure rose and appeared variceally. Present research shows, the variceal cause of disease is very complicated, there is influence with as weak as the intravenous wall congenital inherent cause, also coughed with fat, pregnant, habitual constipation and chronically, waited for and had something to do with for a long time. Threaten: " Economy Class syndrome " Variceal in early days with the rotten leg, generally there are no other symptoms except that blue vein appear suddenly on the appearance, a lot of patients often neglect it slowly (want through varying from several years to more than ten years) Harmfulness aggravated. Such as " Economy Class syndrome " (the intravenous thrombus of deep layer) . The vein on the legs of people divides light intravenous, deep vein. Sit still for a long time in airtight space, blood circulation easy to form dark intravenous thrombus slowly, the thrombus goes to the lung, form acute pulmonary embolism. That's why some people are glad to go by air, get off the plane but critically ill. In fact, " Economy Class syndrome " Can also appear to the passenger of business class, take the other means of transportation such as car, train for a long time, also will increase the risk of thromboembolism of deep intravenous thrombus of lower extremities. On the occasion of summer vacation time now, a lot of people go out to spend holidays and go to summer resort, should watch out for " Economy Class syndrome " ,There are serious fat, chronic heart disease, hormone treatment (including taking contraceptives) , intravenous the intersection of thrombus and the intersection of thromboembolism and medical history, malignant tumour person, take, take care even more. Another model is endangered as the rotten leg. Patient's variceal, intravenous ulcer for a long time, will form phlebitis finally. The patient is difficult to pain to bear, some still send out a whiff of stink, the disability finally. Less than 10% of the German blood vessel surgical experts Professor Peter of patient receiving treatment say, in Europe, intravenous Zhang Ye Qu is common disease, has illness coming on high, women's morbidity can be more than 30%, higher than men, but they all pay attention to the diagnosis in early days of this disease and treat very much. In Germany, the family doctor can judge whether the other side has shallow phlebangioma and dark phlebangioma through the simple and convenient ultrasonic instrument conveniently; 90% of variceal treatment are the surgery of clinic, can go home at once after finishing a patient. Traditional surgery has been considered as and treated the variceal standard method of the lower extremities all the time, but the wound is great, result in aesthetic problems, postoperative and lie in bed for long and resuming slowly time, a lot of patients fear to treat. Now, patients who can go to the hospital to receive treatment are less than 10%. Director Liu Peng introduces, in fact with the development of medical technology and apparatus, what most vascular surgery carried on is created and treated a little, the method includes: Laser, radio frequency, cut-outing peeling, printing opacity direct-view to fasten cutting, microwave, freezing, one of mirrors etc. small, can make the patient achieve the purpose to recover esthetically and fast within short time. The vascular surgery of Chinese-Japan Friendship Hospital is key discipline of our country, one of department's characteristics is to unite and achieve technology a little, can treat more than 800 every year, some only need on 2- 3 small mouths about 3 millimetres long of patient's body top-opening. Director Liu Peng has especially done for two o'clock and reminded: Every a has corresponding indication, operation taboo to achieve the method a little, pursue and create a little simply, will cause more complications, the variceal recurring rate will be with increasing too; In order to prevent aggravating variceally, some patients should raise the foot while sleeping, in fact unnecessary, enough if lie down, otherwise influence the sleep quality and recovery of physical efficiency.
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