It is apt to suffer from to stand and sit down for a long time for a long time variceally Wearing the stretch socks can be prevented

It is apt to suffer from to stand and sit down for a long time for a long time variceally Wearing the stretch socks can be prevented
Leaderette: In the past few years, the patient of the vascular surgery of the hospital has obviously increased, among them rely mainly on variceal more. This kind of disease has any danger, how to treat? Specially invite Beijing University of Trad. Chinese Medicine to answer questions with the blood vessel surgical Deputy Director Chen Bing of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences for you before head of the department Liu Ji of blood vessel around attaching to the eastern hospital in this issue Explain the puzzle. Teacher and nurse should take care it is the venous system most common disease variceally. Bing Chen introduce, variceal to divide into primary and variceal continuing person who take place to be variceal, often with family's hereditary history, congenital intravenous development is weak, if the risk factor exists in the acquired job or habits and customs, apt to have illness coming on, among them the people that teacher, surgeon, nurse, hairdresser,etc. have needed to stand for a long time or sit for a long time all belong to the high-risk group. Say, comes to see in persons of the vascular surgery every day, 60% see the variceal one before Liu Ji. Relevant materials statistics show, in the ordinary philtrum, 25%- 40% of the women, 20% of the men suffer from the variceal phenomenon. And have illness coming on crowd's age is over 40 more, this is because the elderly's intravenous wall degradates, the valve function is weakened. Form the variceal reason and is three. First, stand for a long time. The manual labor of standing and heavy for a long time, will make the intravenous inner pressure rise continuously, cause the valve to bear the overweight pressure, relax, prolapse, make it unable to close completely gradually, and then it is variceal to take shape. Second, has sat still for a long time. Long-term seat work, it is bad to channel lower extremities vein back to, strengthen the valve pressure, it is variceal to cause. Third, heredity. The weak one of inborn intravenous wall, the vein lacks flexibility, apt to relax, the blood flows backwards downwards, venous pressure increases, then lengthen crookedly, become variceal. Perform the operation and can effect a radical cure now in time, some hospitals excessively exaggerate variceal influence, claim variceally to cause amputation,etc., in order to defraud of a patient to treat the expenses. In fact, the variceal treatment is easy, surgery kind is various too. Rely mainly on peeling skill and new developing creating the operation a little in classical intravenous high-order ligature at home at present, can well effect a radical cure. The diagnosis before the skill, for an experienced blood vessel surgeon, can be diagnosed clearly through the physical examination, when or suspect to have other causes of disease as to the hydropic patient of some pairs of lower extremities, should further check clear condition. And some ultra indication of medical organization carries on the deep intravenous radiography, has not merely increased the expenses, and increased the risk of the radiography correspondingly. Some private hospitals propagate and harden pharmaceuticals to inject. Employed in the hospital at the basic level extensively because it is easy to operate, with low costs in six, the seventies. But if can not control well, technology is uncomplete and apt to cause recuring, can lead to complications, the large regular hospital of our country is less likely to adopt this method at present. The medicine is the auxiliary treatment means, can't cure the intravenous pathology change, but can slow down the condition to a certain extent. Wearing the stretch socks can prevent variceal condition and develop progressively, will generally pass from several years to ten years, endanger and will have appeared gradually. Especially some complications will bring much inconvenience to patient. First, edema. Because the vein returns to flowing, the patient often presents the serious trouble limb edema of light dusk of morning. Second, skin pigmentation. The long-term vein causes the penetrating increase of shank position capillary under high pressure, the erythrocyte breaks after oozing out, it is deposited under the cover, make the skin darken that the iron oxide red is plain. Third, bleed. An intravenous and nearby skin of song is supplied insufficiently because of nutrition, very fragile. Carelessly, it is apt to break, cause massive haemorrhage. Because does not often accompany other symptoms of paining etc. while bleeding, the patient is often unable to perceive, if happen at the night, will cause very serious consequence. Fourth, ulcer. The variceal most serious consequence causes ulcer, is commonly called as " always rotten leg " ,Ulcer can with prolonged to heal, will bring serious influence to daily life. Fifth, phlebothrombosis. Some patients can form the thrombus in the simple vein of one of song inside, is shown as and swollen and ached some and red, form the hard piece, influence and walk. It can prevented that variceal. Have variceal the intersection of family and people of history, generally about 30 years old to have illness coming on, should be diligent in sports in children and the intersection of teenagers and period, build up health; Fat person should reduce weight, it is although immediate cause to be fat, belly organize, will cause lower extremities intravenous pressure too high too much, make variceally to become more serious; Engaged in heavy manual labor and stand people of work for a long time for a long time, inevitable to form intravenous high pressure of lower extremities. Wear the elasticity ankle socks or bandage of pressure to twine and is wrapped up in, make light vein in oppressing state, increasing the intravenous reflux can be prevented to a certain extent variceally and happened.

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