Disease morbidity 15 of Chinese spirit The mental hygiene question becomes the social concern
The intersection of www.chinanews.com and the intersection of Changsha and July 22 cable (Zhu Liu to stand) The mental hygiene problem has already become China's great public health problem and outstanding social concern. 21 - 26 of July, former minister Zhang Wenkang of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, Ministry of Public Health takes the post as the group leader's body committee of science, education, culture and hygiene of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC) " Current situation and countermeasure of the work of mental hygiene " On-the-spot study of Hunan comes to the thematic study group. In the morning of the 22nd, thematic study group members come to two refined hospitals of the middle and southern university Hunan and the People's Hospital of Hunan Province second to make a field survey of the working condition of mental hygiene of Hunan respectively, and have an informal discussion with expert's professor, the concrete problem of preventing and treating on mental hygiene discipline, personnel training, spiritual judicial expertise, mental hygiene etc. pays and exchanges the discussion, discuss that proposing the the first, second and third in the above hospital must set up the psychology dept., set up the recovery centre of the community, increase the input in government, strive for state policies' support and accelerate legislative paces and perfect the laws and regulations etc.. Refined two hospitals of mental hygiene Professor Li LingJiang, chief of research institute in Hunan introduce, six major characteristics appear in the working current situation of China's mental hygiene at present: First, the ill rate is high, the spiritual disease morbidity, about 15%, among them the morbidity of serious psychosis is about 1-1.5%; Second, the mental hygiene work is not only a medical question, also a social concern, not only influence individuals also influence the whole society; Third, the prevention and cure of the spiritual disease requires the high investment of the government with there are contradictions while putting into at present insufficiently; Fourth, it is insufficient to prevent and cure specialized personnel the mental hygiene; Fifth, it is not sound enough to prevent and cure the system, the hardware condition is relatively bad; Sixth, the society knows insufficiently. It is reported, spiritual clinic, psychology consultation clinic which two refined hospitals of Hunan open go to a doctor every year a patient reaches more than 40,000 persons at present, the second annual clinic quantity nearly 90,000 person of psychiatric department of the People's Hospital in Hunan Province, in hospital about 6000 patients. Spiritual disease is while influencing life quality of patient and relative seriously, also brought the heavy burden to society, it is a great potential safety hazard of society. According to the introduction of central office director Fu WenBin of mental hygiene in Hunan Province, obtain the judicial medical verification of psychosis to 417 psychosises criminal in Hunan Province lotus judicial expertise centre from January of 2009 to May of 2010, 288 gets up and is done by schizophrenia patient, more than 90% of the patients do not bear legal responsibility, among them 68.9% do not bear legal responsibility at all. It is reported, in order to understand the current situation situation of work of China's mental hygiene in depth and propose the corresponding policy, in the middle of science, education, culture and hygiene body committee and peasants' and workers' democratic party of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC), make up and unite the study group in Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, China Disabled Persons' Federation, " current situation and countermeasure of work of mental hygiene of our country " Investigates the special topic, and hold " current situation and countermeasure of work of mental hygiene " in Beijing on September 1 this year in question Thematic seminar. (End)
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