China Youth News: Medical treatment " umbrella " Shelter hundreds of millions of common people
"Subsidize the standard of the medical insurance finance of new agricultural shutting and urban residents to bring up to 200 yuan this year. " Premier Wen Jiabao's words let the late treasure honour of the member of the CPPCC National Committee be hot in mind, a scene that went along with the team and surveyed and studied 8 years ago can't help arising in one's mind. That in large one peasant family of Liangshan, granny finish operation carry come back home, son 7 day just, the son puts down her and turns round to go outside to work as a temporary labourer - -The operation fee of 3000 yuan should be returned. The late treasure honour has given all money in the wallet to the granny, the scene that the granny makes a slight bow to her difficultly lets her never forget it for the rest of one's life. She thinks, if peasants like granny have medical insurance, disease would not be so terrible, day will not be so sad either. What let the late treasure honour unexpected is, just that year, the new rural cooperative medical service pilot project was spread out formally. Nowadays, it cover the whole country 800 million more than peasant already, make them exposed to serious disease under the risk totally again. It is only a first sign to shut newly and agriculturally. On April 6 of 2009, the new medical reform scheme will come into the world with a cry. Enter and assault fortified position for one gram of difficult stages gradually in five major reforms. Pressing for a time can be relieved in the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment question of Chinese's shoulders gradually. Secretary of the leading Party members' group of Ministry of Public Health, Vice Minister Zhang Mao says, " eleven five " During this time, the hospitalization cost that individual afforded has already been dropped from 52% to 38%, the masses' burden of seeking medical advice is obviously lightened. On February 27, Premier Wen Jiabao reaffirms while exchanging with net friend: "Not allowing someone because of poverty definitely, disease can not be treated, this is our diligent direction. " Let everybody's disease be cured a few days ago to some extent, Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, pointed out while analyzing the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment question, the long-term disappearance of the medical insurance is the main reason that common people can't bear the heavy load. At the beginning of reform and opening-up and some time subsequently, the old security system collapses, new " umbrella " Not taking shape, an exceptionally heavy load is shouldered by common people, that many families return to and cause poorly and due to illness poorly due to illness. 2007 two Conferences, members of the CPPCC National Committee quoted two jingles while describing this kind of situation - -" work hard for decades, the first disease gets back to liberation " ; " 120 is loud, a pig is raised in vain " ,The ones that have presented ill and back people are sad vividly. This kind of situation is great with the setting-up of the new medical insurance system to change. There is new rural cooperative medical service in the countryside, there are urban worker's medical insurance and medical insurance of urban residents in the city, basically bring most Chinese into " umbrella " Leave, and this " umbrella " Stronger and stronger. Shut just 30 yuan of per person at tentative the beginning newly and agriculturally, the government finance reaches 200 yuan when being subsidized alone this year, some areas with developed economy are even more. The medical insurance of urban residents goes up year after year too. This has promoted people's ability to resist risk greatly. "After medical insurance system set up, ordinary people can diagnose the illness, dare, see the doctor too, small disease shoulder and serious disease delay as before, it is just lifted to the hospital that really not all right. " The member of the CPPCC National Committee Yao NaiLi says, the medical insurance under government's financial subsidy made ordinary people practical to get the advantage, have gone out of the original vicious circle. A peasant household has seen in Henan the reporter, hostess' unexpected apoplexy at the time of wheat harvest, sent to the hospital, because rescue in time, has not basically left sequela. 7000 pieces of medical fee are so half the much as to appear while shutting agriculturally again. It is joined and shut by oneself that she is happy, regret to point to the neighbour's and say: "See the doctor, submit an expense account early, old lady, house of they, would not die so getting early. She has missed the time well. " Analyze, on the hospitalization cost, it is in under 30% that the general individual bears more rational level according to the experience of world, government and the society bear and is more than 70%. At present, with the increasing of financial input power, Chinese individuals pay the proportion and drop year after year, have already dropped to 38%. "We hope to keep individuals bearing the downward trend of the proportion too, if can be up to under 30% even 30% at the end, there may be more obvious results in the expensive problem to see the doctor in solving the masses. " Secretary of the leading Party members' group of Ministry of Public Health, Vice Minister Zhang Mao says.
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