It is merely nominal to regard traditional Chinese and western medicine as equally important -Green medical treatment - go far gradually
Chinese midsummer of Huang Xing, in a village of Dongting Hu district, the very busy king nine in the edge of a field fit the cough caused by cold, had a fever and already knocked off at home for a few days in the past. In the past, when having a headache hot brain, several traditional Chinese medicine, it produces several to be to go to work in the fields at so long as he catch. Can see the doctor and only get the hospital in the town and look for Western medicine since the only old doctor in the village passed away several years ago. This bad cold, he has taken tablet too, the needle has been made too, but the result is not obvious yet. Seeing the busy figure of the villagers, how I wonder, he missed that old docter of TCM in the village suddenly. The reporter found while interviewing in Hunan a few days ago, this ordinary people " green medical treatment " in great demand at the basic level ,In the country " Traditional Chinese and western medicine is regarded as equally important " Policy old under background,what has been if you can't have instead, wither day by dayed sign. " green medical treatment " Patient's visual field traditional Chinese medicine has a long history, see the doctor and cure the disease through decoction, acupuncture and moxibustion, massage,etc. suitable project that the masses like to fade out gradually, because his characteristic such as being little, simple and easy to do of side effect, is called that " green medical treatment " by the masses . In recent years, " green medical treatment " Give full play to " Simple, relieve oneself, test, honest " Discipline advantage,in improving health levels of masses have irreplaceable function. The reporter knows from the administration bureau of traditional Chinese medicine of Hunan Province, there is all types of Chinese medicine (including combining traditional Chinese and western medicine, national medicine) now in Hunan 2112 medical organizations, traditional Chinese medicine employees are more than 50,000. The Traditional Chinese hospital above county level opens 3.15 pieces of population of every Wan on average of sick bed actually, most health clinics in towns and townships have set up traditional chinese medical science clinic and traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, most village clinics can offer traditional Chinese medicine service, have basically formed the medical service system of Chinese medicine of covering urban and rural areas. But it is reported, though the undertaking of traditional Chinese medicine of Hunan gets very fast development, the current situation of the development still can't meet the demands of masses. Mainly shown as: The infrastructure is weak, puts into and obviously insufficient, service field still demands Chinese medicine urgently to expand, unless there are on the low side on Chinese medicine talent education, getting more outstanding question in fault,etc.. Crossing the clinic of Great Britain Bei village of the town in the west of the county of Hengyang, the reporter sees, inside and outside the simple and crude house, dozens of masses are arranging the long team and waiting. The Tang of 64 -year-old old docter of TCM of this year though the left leg fractured and had not healed the late official so far, but still strong to prop up the sick body and see the doctor for the masses. Tang WanChen tells reporters, he born in old and well-known family of Chinese medicine begins to study traditional medical science in the motherland with father at 16 years old, last century diagnose in the village clinic from the seventiesed, nowadays responsible for seeing the doctor to cure the disease for more than 2500 masses in the locality. A few days ago, he was caused by the traffic accident to fracture in left leg carelessly, during in hospital in the county hospitalling, the masses find the hospital inquiries test of his treatment, cause a certain influence to hospital in the village. Then, he leaves hospital ahead of time under the situation that the sick body takes a favorable turn. Tang WanChen reveals, he has taken up a job as a doctor for nearly 50 years, it reaches over a million people to cure a patient, Japan's treating amount is more than 40 people, but still can't totally meet local demands of masses. Some villages and towns in Hunan, the traditional Chinese medicine service still belongs to the blank, influence local masses to seek medical advice. The statistics show, there are 2372 health clinics in towns and townships in all in Hunan 14 county districts of city state 124, the commune hospital without Chinese medicine personnel is 358, accounts for 15%. Especially western Hunan automonous prefecture, the health clinics in towns and townships without personnel of the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine are up to 50%. It is known that the reporter has interviewed, though some county Districts of Hunan, though has set up the Traditional Chinese hospital at county level, but for various reasons, the living environment facing awkwardness. Rural Chinese medicine work advanced the intersection of county and Hengyang reporter interviewing hour of the county see in Hunan Province, the clinic of institute of traditional Chinese medicine of county that was established in last century in the sixties, many cracks appeared in the wall, identified as in the first class dilapidated house 20 years ago, faced collapsing, was forced to stop doing business. The intersection of director and Hua Long tell reporter whether hospital stock two university students the eighties last century, not entering university students again later, talent's team ages, the gap between generations. At present, hospital doctor is 76 the oldest years old, the minimum one has 43 years old too. Before this, serve for encouraging peasant's choosing to make a diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine in Hunan, stipulate all parts while adjusting and improving the new rural cooperative medical service implementing scheme clearly, have priority to classify the eligible Chinese medicine medical organization as the fixed medical organization, the suitable traditional Chinese medicine service item and including in the pool and compensates the range by the traditional Chinese medicine preparation of hospital examining and approving, the compensation proportion of the expenses can raise on the original foundation by 5% to make a diagnosis to traditional Chinese medicine. And stipulate, the community health Center in the city (station) All include in the fixed organization of the urban worker's medical insurance, to the patient accepting traditional Chinese medicine treatment in the hygiene service organization of the community in hospital at the same time, one pair of standards is more favourable by 25% than second hospital, more favourable by 35% than the tertiary hospital that it gets up. The above-mentioned measure has been prescribed from the policy for the development of traditional Chinese medicine " The green light " . But the reporter interviews to find, some rural traditional Chinese medicine is developed still " it have no city that are there prices " . In the institute of traditional Chinese medicine of the county of Hengyang, are accepting the camphorwood township patient Liu Ren whose bone injures the treatment is open to tell reporters, the people getting on in years are all used to registering the department of Chinese medicine in the village, because the traditional Chinese medicine price is cheap, needn't line up, register like town hospital, what defect villagers have in the past, used to looking for " The old doctor " Feel the pulse, catch several pairs of traditional Chinese medicine and muddle through in number. Now, all direction for mixing chemical that nobody can write a prescription in the nearby village, people are ill in the village, have to shoulder, can not really shoulder, look for.. in city Western medicine. " Chinese medicine is farther and farther from the masses, " " normally that chief of Hengyang county hospital Tan AiPing says to reporters worrying very much, Chinese medicine because medicine cheap going to a doctor advantaging such as being convenient, become first-selected visit ways of masses, but some Chinese medicine service ability of medical organization is being weakened constantly, degradated day by day in talent's team in recent years, aggravate the rural contradiction which is short of few medicines of medicine. " " inadequate natural endowment " Make traditional Chinese medicine marginalized in recent years, " traditional Chinese and western medicine is regarded as equally important " according to the country in Hunan Requirement,last hand, advance actively on traditional Chinese medicine service system, service ability, talent team and traditional Chinese medicine culture,etc. four construction, the traditional Chinese medicine undertaking has got very fast development, but the development level of relative Western medicine, the characteristic advantage of traditional Chinese medicine is weakened and desalinized, the service field shrinks. The Traditional Chinese hospital seeks to " mend medicine with medicine " in order to seek survival , " while mending with the west " ,Much Traditional Chinese hospital appear " Also the west " In it is valued the west more than that even " " Development inclination,traditional Chinese medicine characteristic desalinize progressively,marginalisation develop traditional Chinese medicine the trends is getting more obvious day by day. Relevant experts analyze that is thought, these are mainly because of " inadequate natural endowment " of the traditional Chinese medicine undertaking . Hunan Province the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and JunWu Liu, chief of administration bureau, think primary reason traditional Chinese medicine work receive due attention. Some places are right " Traditional Chinese and western medicine is regarded as equally important " Hygiene working policy know at if you can't exist, offset,wave traditional Chinese medicine yet with Western medicine medicine equally important position, think traditional Chinese medicine not essential, some protection and supporting the traditional Chinese medicine undertaking The policy of development can not be implemented, some places even treat Traditional Chinese hospital as the burden, push to the society, merge at will? Put Qu in order? The reporter knows, the input to the traditional Chinese medicine undertaking is serious and insufficient while interviewing, also restrict it to enlarge and strengthen. Traditional Chinese hospital predecessors are mostly polyclinics of the collective ownship, for a long time, the input of traditional Chinese medicine is insufficient seriously, the current situation with bad, based on a weak economy foundation is improved at all. The past two years though the provincial finance of Hunan has arranged for the special funds of Chinese medicine undertaking to increase greatly, but the funds proportion of the Chinese medicine undertaking is still on the low side seriously. The statistics show, allocate the undertaking funds of Traditional Chinese hospital of Hunan to 93,250,000 yuan in 2008, 5% that only account for the hygiene industry and allocate funds, accounts for 0.11% of total expenditure of the whole provincial finance, every city state has not nearly all arranged the special funds of Chinese medicine undertaking. Tional Chinese medicine undertaking, the apparatusle provincial finance, every city state has not nearly all arranged the special funds of Chinese medicine undertaking. As the Traditional Chinese hospital of the service system backbone of traditional Chinese medicine in Hunan, especially the Traditional Chinese hospital at county level, still generally there is capital construction that lag behind, situation that the infrastructure does not form a complete set, medical business house and medical apparatus serious shortage, environment of seeking medical advice are bad, traditional Chinese medicine is with weak service ability, can't well meet the people's Chinese medicine medical treatment and health care demand. The administration bureau of traditional Chinese medicine of Hunan Province has offered a group of data: By the end of 2008, there are houses of business with the whole area of 1,360,000 square meters in 112 houses of Traditional Chinese hospital above county level of Hunan, dilapidated house among them and rent the room area, up to more than 100,000 square meters, Traditional Chinese hospital of the dilapidated house reaches 48. Though Traditional Chinese hospital's apparatus total value in the whole province increases greater, the overall level is relatively low, especially 8,900,000 yuan of total value institute for 94 Traditional Chinese hospital apparatuses at county level. Calculate according to making the berth, and the medical business house of 62 houses of Traditional Chinese hospital is lower than the standard. According to the need of reality, need transforming the Traditional Chinese hospital with construction and reaching 86 badly. The reporter finds, traditional Chinese medicine talents are scarce when some counties and cities in Hunan Hengyang, Shao Yang interview, leave no successor. One that is with older generation of traditional Chinese medicine experts are retired in succession or passed away, Hunan has already lacked famous old docter of TCM, outstanding Chinese medicine clinical talent and academic leader of traditional Chinese medicine with speciality at present, lack the practical traditional Chinese medicine talents in the basic unit again. In the rural traditional Chinese medicine personnel in the whole province, the person who doesn't have professional education accounts for 45%, the person who doesn't have title for technical personnel accounts for 19%, the person who doesn't have medical practitioner's qualification accounts for 43%. Need to dispel the discrimination policy expert on the formulation of fund and price to think, when traditional Chinese medicine is solving medical difficult problems such as great difficult disease, sending infectious disease newly, curing source and medicine source disease,etc., can give temporary relief, can also get a permanent cure. Likewise, traditional Chinese medicine should solve the problem that met in one's own development, answer and " treat both principal and secondary aspect of disease " too . Hunan Province deputy to the National People's Congress, Liao HuaiZhang of president of institute of traditional Chinese medicine of Xinshao county think, the insistance midwest of proposition of Report to the 17th Party Congress of the party regards as equally important, support traditional Chinese medicine and nationality's medical undertaking to develop, have reflected the Central Party Committee supports the policies of traditional Chinese medicine and nationality's medical development unswervingly. But analyse on present current situation, the rural traditional Chinese medicine in our province serves the demand that the state is still far from meeting the broad masses, leave " traditional Chinese and western medicine is regarded as equally important " Requirement disparity very large. He thinks, primary problem is that there is greater disparity on the fund input. Liao HuaiZhang says, the Western medicine hospitals at all levels of our country, belong to the hospital owned by the whole people where the country ran from behind liberation, include in national economy and social development plan, is appropriated fee of number of people, basic construction expenditure, installation cost, maintenance cost by the finance every year, and the overwhelming majority of Traditional Chinese hospital is the collective ownship hospital, implement independent management, profit-and-loss responsibility. Until the mid-or late-1980s, just successively turned for the ownership by the whole people, it is almost 40 years to be later than the Western medicine hospital. And implement old man's old method in the fee of number of people is appropriated, the authorized personnel entering newly is paid by the finance, up till now, the salary which appropriates fewer than one month of annual fee of number of people of Traditional Chinese hospital at county level. Too place on the Western medicine hospital especially in the fee, maintenance cost, apparatus of capital construction acquire the fee and appropriate. He appeals for increasing the input into cause of traditional Chinese medicine, proposing the country supports and builds the medical organization of Chinese medicine as building the health clinics in towns and townships, set up the project to the construction of the institute of traditional Chinese medicine at county level alone by the country, make infrastructure and service condition of the medical organization of Chinese medicine improved. The reporter knows from the administration bureau of traditional Chinese medicine of Hunan Province, the country sees the input of the hygiene industry from these years, used for the fund of the traditional Chinese medicine undertaking not reaching the due level. As each one about 10 million yuans as the construction projects of more than key institutes of traditional Chinese medicine in the city state, each one of construction project of the institute of traditional Chinese medicine at county level is about 2 million yuans. Protected organization, disease and accused of the construction of the organization and rural health clinics in towns and townships etc. to general hospital, woman in the past, the project is covered completely, and fund of the not merely single project arrangement of Chinese medicine project is little, and there is alternative input. Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau Li GuoZhong of traditional Chinese medicine in Hunan Province thinks, should reform the structure of education, strengthen the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine talents. He says, the students that trains now, a big chunk can not be used, does not work well, use well, must carry on the reform from national aspect. Reform universities and colleges' educational pattern of traditional Chinese medicine, make traditional Chinese medicine teaching material content, educational way, teaching require the talents who can meet the needs of training the undertaking development of traditional Chinese medicine. Expand and a disciple of educating in a more cost-effective manner, explore the different levels, different kinds of transmission from master to disciple educational pattern, launch teacher lead apprentice make extensively, make it educate, cover basic unit not to a disciple of, make, a disciple of educating the standard and relevant policies and measures from national aspect, abundant traditional Chinese medicine personnel training way and route. Meanwhile, propose making the special policy helping traditional Chinese medicine talents to flow to the basic unit from the national aspect. In order to give full play to the function of the pricing policy in traditional Chinese medicine is developed, some persons in charge from institute of traditional Chinese medicine at the basic level require, improve the service item price of Chinese medicine appropriately, narrow the too big price differential among the projects of making a diagnosis with Western medicine at present progressively. President of Changning institute of traditional Chinese medicine Liu Zhi says firmly, in 3966 fixed service items of " national medical service price project norm " at present, Chinese medicine has 97 items only. Like acupuncture and moxibustion, there are only 14 items in the expenses standard, among them also include modern electric needle, instrument injection. And the intersection of Western medicine and the intersection of dept. of orthopedics and charging item have 217 in all, so detailed that one the intersection of tendon and surgery of finger reach, traumatology's charging item of bone of Chinese medicine is only fractured and dislocated by contrast. He proposes it to the medical project reflecting the technological labor service value of Chinese medicine, for instance such Chinese medicine traditional medical service items and famous Chinese medicine, consultation fee price of the famous old docter of TCM as the acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, doctor of traditional Chinese medicine boneset are raised appropriately, momentum that in order to prevent Chinese medicine from occidentalizing.
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