90% of the Chinese will not wash hands correctly The media claims that it is deficient to refract scientific accomplishment
It is the fourth on October 15 on the hand day of washing in the whole world, it was first that Ministry of Public Health released our country " national residents wash the white paper of the hand state ". The white paper claims, reveal to the investigation result of residents of 5 provinces and cities such as Beijing, Liaoning, Zhejiang, it is only 4% that residents wash hand rate correctly. The investigation indicates, it is 5.1% that women wash hand rate correctly, higher than male 2.8%; With the improvement of resident's schooling, wash hand rate and on the rise correctly. (" China Youth News ") It is healthy to wash hands and concern, but much masses of issue washing the hand rate correctly do not buy it, why? The people of our country wash hand rate correctly so low, what questions can prove? In order to let more Chinese learn to wash hands correctly, what efforts should we make? It judges this to be whether one warning it washes hands to be most common movement under daily life, the one that has never expected is, 96% of the Chinese will not wash hands correctly at all, really astonishing. I pay attention to washing hands very much, but contrast the definition of World Health Organization, wash 4 standards that hands need meeting at the same time correctly, belong to, can wash the intersection of hand and ranks either. The society washes hands correctly, it is quite important to the health. Wash hands than vaccine and any other and intervene the means healthily more economically and effectively correctly. In fact, not only will not wash hands correctly, will not brush teeth correctly. According to a doctor, over half people will not brush teeth correctly. The prevention and cure situations of oral cavity diseases such as disease,etc. are very severe dental caries of our country, tooth week, the ill rate is up to 97.6%. Oral cavity disease high to take place and incorrect tooth attend to, clean, used to it, have very great relation; Will not rescue people. The young volunteer of Wuhan University once carried on a questionnaire investigation to 1300 citizens in Wuhan. The result reveals, 84% of the ABC in first aid of person investigated is nearly zero. These kind of state is I'm afraid in all parts of the country that all very general. And nearly 80% of the adult citizens grasp one and save oneself and mutually rescue the skill in the important city of the developed country at least. In May of 2008, Ministry of Public Health issues" 66 pieces of accomplishment of Chinese citizen's health ", will propose " washes hands hardworkingly, often has a bathing clearly, do not share the towel and washes and gargle the apparatus " ,Regard washing hands as a kind of healthy behaviour that the Chinese citizen should grasp, it is one of the basic health accomplishment which the citizen should possess. However, so many years passed by, but why so many persons do not know how to wash hands correctly? In my view, on one hand propaganda strength is not enough. Generally speaking, are only " propagating on day " too This day, or while meeting the great epidemic situation, will come out to propagate, the lively scene went over, having just made no public appearances, it is very difficult for the public to learn to wash hands from this propaganda of one or two days correctly; On the other hand relate to condition. Have how much people can so plenty of to wash hands? For this purpose, it is a kind of warning not to wash hands, remind the relevant department to do the propaganda work better. Bank soldier Analyze Why does not know " Scrub " More than 90% of the Chinese no " Know " Wash hands - -Such an investigation result makes people have no language very much. Certainly, this can't prove we do not pay attention to hygiene, not like washing hands, but not known correct washing the hand method. Come to look later, it is really like this. The ones that apply World Health Organization mechanically " Wash the hand standard " ,Good at " washing hands correctly " People real probably No a lot of. For example person not small number repels and washes hands to use the long flowing water in order to save. Correct washing the hand method is a kind of basic scientific accomplishment naturally, but 90% of the compatriots will not " scrub " In fact a kind of deficient sides of colony's sexology accomplishment reflect. Not long ago, Chinese citizen's scientific accomplishment survey report revealed, in 2010, the citizen proportion with basic science accomplishment of our country was 3.27%, it is equivalent to main developed countries such as Japan, Canada and European Union,etc. at the level at the end of the eighties of the 20th century. Scientific quality is inseparable from social progress and economic development like civilization quality, in view of we and disparity of the developed country, the national science quality " index " It is normal to be a little bit lower; But low and so many, abnormal. In recent years, a lot of places in the whole country begin to build significant large-scale public cultural facility in the city. The cultural facility has generality: Investment is enormous, the apparatus is advanced, because it is high to manage the operating cost, it is difficult to open to the society free. Compared with it, resource distribution but extremely lonely omission even for a long time that the masses are cultural - -Say, Chinese actually like studying, love science in a certain meaning, just the environmental atmosphere of humanity of the popular science is too bleak and chilly, cause the public to " science and technology " directly Concern degree drop for a long time," whether it is scientific quality low " Unavoidable. The difference of World Expo 2010 Shanghai prevails, exactly " accumulates " Result which the folk science for a long time concentrates on releasing warmly. Since reform and opening-up, it is rich that we have put on economic development and urban construction into the enormous achievement, but in social cultural and educational domain construction aspect " Time " But do far from enough. More than 90% of the compatriots have not known correct washing the hand standard, it is enough to prove spirit and culture needing to remedy as soon as possible " owe a debt " There are a lot. Wang Yan proposes the public service advertisement teaches and washes hands The fourth is washed in the whole world hand day, it is Chinese shame day. Because in such civilized now society, 96% of the Chinese will not wash hands correctly. As " four inventions " Descendant,"spirit seven " Can fly to the sky, " Heavenly Palace " Will soar, will wash the technology again of this work of hand, it is the good play justing strech the hand and bringing it back too, shouldn't become huge " The international joke " . 90% of the compatriots have become " It is blind to wash hands " ,The root of the trouble is undoubtedly 90% of compatriots. Then, rare treasure instantly, " wash blind hand " almost already in illiterate, person ignorant of the law Why is still so as many as the hairs on an ox? First, the hygienic habit that people wash hands has not formed the common understanding yet; Second, people also have a mistaken idea to the hygiene consciousness of having hand; Three will come, to washing hands to know little about correctly, stay in the state not quiting understand more. Perhaps, with rise of resident's schooling, can wash the hand rate correctly if Ministry of Public Health will wish be on the rise. But this must not be a key to a question. For example, according to the definition of World Health Organization, it needs to meet 4 standards at the same time to wash hands correctly, may well ask even wash compatriot that hand used to for many years, how much can people say clearly? How many people make easy progress from experience? I'm afraid, most people follow to feel that wash. Since after the incorrect one wash the hand behavior, handle for two weeks to transmit disease the ill rate is 20%. Obviously, will wash hands correctly, not because trouble question, but concern compatriot's healthy major issue. It is citizen's health accomplishment that popularizes department's duty-bound duty even more. Then, Ministry of Public Health is regarding washing hands as the Chinese citizen In a kind of healthy behaviour that should be grasped, what is really done one's utmost to do? Whether there is one " Will wash hands " Regard tough battle as once to make? The widely known one " Will wash hands " Where is the public service advertisement? Know, take refuge general knowledge to be the same with the intersection of earthquake and the public, 90% compatriot " blind to wash hands " ,The popular science department of Ministry of Health can hardly absolve oneself of the blame too. Sell when it's time to sell! Wash hands on day in the whole world, absolutely not China's shame day. The whole world washes hands on day, should sell on day as China. " scrub " ,Compatriots learn to wash hands and please start on day from washing hands correctly! Chen WenXiang is observed and shouldn't be scolded and washed hand rate correctly After this piece of news of some portals, the netizen, with one slice of scoldings cards. " wash the white paper of the hand state and " make people very apt to recall the meteorological observatory of Shanghai put out not long ago " Wash the nose index " ,Relieve oneself in a slice of criticism only three days " Die " . This " washes hand rate correctly " Whether know sum " Wash the nose index " Short-lived equally? In author's opinion, do not hurry to strike bricks. " wash hands on day in the whole world " this year Movable theme " Everybody washes hand, everybody's health, everybody wash hands, civilization prevailing custom " ,Aim at leading the public to pay close attention to the fact that it is healthy to wash hands, establish the healthy life style, strengthen people's self- health care ability. Moreover, with " wash the nose index " Private dense, operate easily, light to compare, can't light to look at function that society's living play when washing allly by handing correctly. Shake hands, phone, push the door, go by bus The activity of hands has contained every aspect of public life. Handle and transmit the importance that is many kinds of infectious diseases and propagate the route. For example the epidemic situation of Escherichia coli that Germany breaks out of this year, lead to the fact thousands of people catch an illness and die with several dozen people. Keep the cleaning of hands, not only a personal good hygienic habit, but also attention and assurance healthy to others at the same time. But why this " The friendship is pointed out " Will cause the scolding? This is inseparable from present food security state of our country. From " oil of underground drainage " To " additive " , from dyeing the steamed bun to concoct the soup of bone, the food security alarm is sounded again and again, compatriots are shrouding " There is anything that can be eaten " Security anxiety in. It is more important that the food is healthy, send food into " hands " in the mouth If you can't wash by law correctly by contrast, seem shirk the heavy work and choose the light and make a fuss over a trifling matter. The disappointment of solving the problem and doing one's best to the related departments causes a kind of psychological inertia, then will often wear " The tinted glasses " ,Nitpick, criticize all clauses about appearing on the stage in the department, " support old man's guide " in mood In this way, " wash hand rate correctly " If also. See through the appearance to perceive the essence, the related departments should realize one's own responsibility on one's body, clarify the thinking, solve the most direct and most realistic batch of interests problem of masses conscientiously, like this, " wash hand rate correctly " Can get the praise giving an added grace to what is already beautiful, but not " provide timely help " at present Deficient condemnation and denouncement. It is cold to insult - four standards of hand that the materials are washed correctly According to " China Youth News ", according to the definition of World Health Organization, it needs to meet 4 standards at the same time to wash hands correctly: 1. Eat, go to toilet, finish work / come off duty, go hospital / contact behind,etc. the patient washing hands each time under the 5 kinds of situations; 2.Use and flow water to wash while washing hands; 3.Use soap, toilet soap, wash clean articles such as the liquid of hand,etc. while washing hands; 4.It is no less than that it is long 20 seconds while washing hands. Handle and transmit the importance that is many kinds of infectious diseases and propagate the route. According to the investigation, after the incorrect one washes the hand behavior, handle for two weeks to transmit disease the ill rate is 20%. In May of 2008, Ministry of Public Health issues" 66 pieces of accomplishment of Chinese citizen's health ", will propose " washes hands hardworkingly, often has a bathing clearly, do not share the towel and washes and gargle the apparatus " ,Regard washing hands as a kind of healthy behaviour that the Chinese citizen should grasp, it is one of the basic health accomplishment which the citizen should possess.
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