Thursday, May 3, 2012

China will oppose fungus medicine and implement differentiated control Accuse of antibacterial drug use severely

China will oppose fungus medicine and implement differentiated control Accuse of antibacterial drug use severely
The Chinese network reports Ministry of Public Health and holds the customary news briefing today on April 11, show and arrange and develop simultaneously more, continue renovating on the clinical unreasonable application question of antibacterial medicine, study and set up the clinical practice of antibacterial medicine and manage the long-efficiency mechanism. First, make " antibacterial medicine management of medical organization ", further define the person in charge of medical organization is the first person liable in this mechanism antibacterial medicine rational use and management, oppose the fungus medicine and implement differentiated control clearly, strengthen the prescription and comment on the system, limit medical worker's antibacterial medicine prescription qualification, strengthen supervision management. Second, further improve the antibacterial medicine clinical practice technical specification, revise and improve " standardard management of clinical practice of antibacterial medicine ", make " the country resists the microbial guide ", <>, technological guidance files such as the clinical route,etc., strengthen training and implementation efforts, promote the clinical rational application ability of antibacterial medicine of medical organization to improve constantly. Third, further strengthen the rational administration to monitor. Monitoring system, antibacterial medicine clinical practice monitoring net and bacterium are able to bear construction and monitoring efforts of the medicine monitoring net to strengthen and use medicine rationally, further improve the monitoring technology scheme, expand and monitor the range, thinning antibacterial medicine clinical practice and bacterium are able to bear the statistical analysis of the medicine data, guide and use the antibacterial medicine clinically rationally. Fourth, continue using rationally relevantly and training the national antibacterial medicine. Continue and carry on the antibacterial medicine and use and examine technology and correlated with training with the microorganism to national administrative staff, medical worker and pharmacy personnel of hospital at the basic level rationally, improve the microorganism of medical organization at the basic level and examine ability and antibacterial medicine and use competence rationally. Fifth, devote more efforts to supervising and inspecting. In launch the antibacterial medicine clinical practice special renovation activity while being national, through further strengthening with behavioral prescription inspection and intervention to antibacterial medicine of medical organization and medical worker, it is used, explore and set up antibacterial medicine progressively and use the long-efficiency working mechanism supervised clinically that the ones that control the antibacterial medicine are unreasonable strictly. Background: Able to bear the medicine bacterium's bacterium as a kind of organism, can be opposed resisting function of the fungus medicine through the various forms, escape the danger that is killed, this kind resists function to known as " the bacterium is able to bear medicines " ,The bacterium able to bear medicine abilitied is " Able to bear the medicine bacterium " . It is a kind of natural phenomena the human intensification that the bacterium is able to bear medicines, are resulted from little biological evolution through the ages. The antibacterial medicines mostly belong to the supersession product of the microorganism, according to according to can produce antibacterial medicine, divide into, produce antibacterial medicine and produce antibacterial the intersection of medicine and two microorganism in the nature this. It is the biological phenomenon that the nature exists in midium or long term that antibacterial medicine and bacterium are able to bear medicines. Found penicillin accidentally when the mankind studied the infective disease treatment medicine, and take this opportunity to be looking for the antibacterial medicine in the nature constantly, or raise antibacterial medicine output and antibacterial effectiveness through the scientific means, therefore cause the one one's own in equilibrium state " Antibacterial medicine - -The bacterium is able to bear medicines " Contradiction destroy,is it antibacterial medicine rise constantly at nature, medical environment, animal feed lot,etc. density, there is bacterium able to bear medicine ability that is evolving and making a variation constantly too and is able to bear medicine ability, this kind of ability is strengthened in contradiction struggle constantly, the bacterium gets from able to bear medicines singlying progressively multiply and is able to bear medicines and even suffused with and able to bear medicines, it is able to bear medicines to become super finally, become able to bear medicines to various clinical antibacterial medicines. The drug resistance of the bacterium is the result that the bacterium evolves and chooses, the abuse of antibiotic has aggravated the formulation that bacteria are able to bear nature. The abuse of antibiotic mainly has two kinds of forms: First, abuse antibiotic in human disease treatment; Another one is that animal's feed adds the question of antibiotic. There are statistical data that show, about half of the total output of antibiotic is used in the human clinical treatment in the world, the remaining half have been used in the animal husbandry feeding.

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