Thursday, May 24, 2012

Some areas in China " Blood Donors Needed " The health minister takes the lead to donate blood

Some areas in China " Blood Donors Needed " The health minister takes the lead to donate blood
In the near future, some city blood stock such as Beijing of China, Nanjing, Kunming, Qingdao will drop to some extent. In order to reply" Blood Donors Needed " ,Chinese Ministry of Public Health, the General Logistics Department Ministry of Public Health jointly develop the activity of unpaid blood donation on the 29th. Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, secretary of the leading Party members' group Zhang Mao,etc. takes the lead to donate blood, and call more masses to participate in unpaid blood donation. Ministry of Public Health cures the relevant persons in charge of policy department to say, " Blood Donors Needed " Mean the blood stock is dropped or can't scheduled the standard, not free completely. For example, Beijing blood center asks for emergency help because its stock is only enough for the amount of blood supply of 2 days, in case of will it happens that can't keep supplying the blood in the great accident. Director of Kunming blood center Yang TongHan says, the ideal volume of stock of blood bank of Kunming is 400,000 ml to 500,000 ml, but various blood group blood are scarce at present, adopt blood volume only about 30,000 mls every day when at least, can only satisfy 50% of the blood used in clinic. Ministry of Public Health cure the intersection of policy and the intersection of department and relevant person in charge analyze, point out, because it become cold factor influence lead to the fact the intersection of blood donating and person to reduce etc. with oligemic constant increase, have influenced blood supplt. If students have a holiday, celebrate the New Year and present the blood stock easily at the festival insufficiently. "The reason why these objective conditions cause serious influence in collecting blood, prove the unpaid blood donation system of China is still at primary stage. " The person in charge say the intersection of undertaking and distance, unpaid blood donation of China, set up steady the intersection of unpaid blood donation and team and clinical demand for blood increased fast to satisfied with, still face very large pressure. It is introduced, since the law of blood donating was implemented in 1998, the proportion that China's voluntary unpaid blood donation accounted for the blood used in clinic has already risen to more than 99% of 2009 from 5% from side to side. It rises to 3600 tons to adopt more than 800 tons before blood volume is implemented from the law of blood donating too. But the demand of Chinese blood used in clinic increases at the speed of 10%-15% fast in recent years, but the donating blood rate of Chinese people is only 0.84% at present, well below 4.54% of the world high-income countries. Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, admits to the reporter frankly, China's present blood donating source structure is unreasonable too while donating blood, some cities statistics show, 30% are university students, 30% are the rural worker, the local blood donor only accounts for 40%. "Hope local long-term residents participate in unpaid blood donation more. " Chen Zhu says, the blood is that modern medical science treats disease, saves the indispensable, not replacable effective means of the life. Scientific research indicate one donate blood 200-400, it exceeds human body to be always 10% oligemic, will not cause the injury to the health. The safe worry of donating blood that right to people, Chen Zhu says: "Present blood collecting technology ensures, the public does not need to worry about blood donating safely. " Ministry of Public Health cures the relevant persons in charge of policy department and introduces, nearly one has been over the past twenty years, China has taken multiple measures: Such as proposing the clear requirement safely in ensuring blood donor's blood collecting; Stipulate doctor and blood collecting nurse of the donors physical examination must obtain corresponding qualification through the technological qualification test of doctor, nurse; Disposable medical apparatus that syringe needle, blood bag and all consumptive material collecting blood and using should be sterilized strictly; Clean and sterilize etc. the blood collecting environment, blood collecting article, in order to guarantee the health and security of the blood donor. "The recruiting of free blood donor, the strength that only depends on a blood station, a department is far from enough. " This person in charge points out, should avoid happening " Blood Donors Needed " Situation,effective measure when needing taking governments at all levels, including being if you can't set up, if you can't collect blood, order rationally, help the masses donate blood; Various social organizations should launch members to participate in unpaid blood donation actively; Should park and provide convenience to advertising and blood-collecting car on the street square; Launch a plurality of respects such as the knowledge education of unpaid blood donation. Chen Zhu says, there should also be very good measures to encourage the public to participate in unpaid blood donation in the country, for instance blood donor and relative can use the blood etc. with the blood, preferably free, in order to advocate the spirit of unpaid blood donation in the society. In addition, the media reports some blood stations in China use " unpaid blood donation " The blood makes profits, therefore initiate the society to " use the blood with compensation " Doubt. As to this, Chen Zhu says, this is a misunderstanding, the expenses that the blood station sold the blood to the hospital, it is the cost which retrieves the production process. Ministry of Public Health cures the relevant persons in charge of policy department to point out, blood is not the goods, can't weigh with the money, but the blood is from gathering to using and consuming costs clinically, this needs to be undertaken from the patient with the blood. According to the request of the committee of national development and reform and Ministry of Public Health, the medical organization mainly includes the supply price of blood station, matches the fee of blood and stores the fee of blood to the charge of citizen's blood used in clinic. The supply price of blood station seeks unity of standard in the whole country, mainly include the blood to gather the consumptive material, expenses stored, examined, separated. It is according to the regional actual conditions that what the medical organization collects matches the fee of blood and stores the fee of blood, checked and ratified specifically by the regional price responsible institution. (Reporter Zhou TingYu)

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