The first in the world of the Chinese smoker Smoking makes diabetic " Disasters pile up on one another "

The first in the world of the Chinese smoker Smoking makes diabetic " Disasters pile up on one another "
Cable of May 11 of www.chinanews.com Beijing (Zhang ZhengYou) China is the smoker most country in whole world, the world tobacco consume the first big country, the likewise diabetic number of the infected is second only to India and rank the second in the world too, and the diabetic number of the infected shows a tendency to rise sharply in recent years. Can smoking make the diabetic incidence rise, accelerate or aggravate the emergence of diabetes complication? Recently, Beijing Tongren Hospital the intersection of endocrine and head of the department, the intersection of Beijing and diabetes prevent and cure the intersection of director and Yang JinKui Professor, invite, accept special visit, Municipal Health Bureau of Beijing, have illness coming on state, smoking to diabetes and their danger of complication on of our country diabetes, and how to prevent questions such as diabetes,etc. from carrying on the detailed introduction. Professor Yang JinKui points out, in fact, domestic and foreign multiple research prove, smoking can make 2 type diabetes have illness coming on the risk increase, and will bring more complications and death risks to the patient who has already suffered from diabetes. Reveal in the report of " international medical annual report " according to the research group of the graduate school of Japan Osaka university, find to 1300 and 35 years old to the research of the 45 -year-old male patient in one, it is 4 times greater than that of the non-smoker to smoke and suffer from the possibility of diabetes over the person examined of No. 30 Branch every day, it is 3 times greater than that of the non-smoker that the person examined smoking in 20-30 every day suffers from the possibility of diabetes, the possibility that person examined suffered from diabetes to smoke under No. 20 Branch every day has been raised the non-smoker by 88%. Likewise, Vic (transliteration) of the institute of public health of Harvard of U.S.A. The doctor studies to point out, usually 7 times older than that of the diabetic women who never smoke that the danger of heart disease take place to the diabetic women who suck 15 or more cigarettes every day. Give up smoking for time the diabetic women of over 10 years suffer from the diabetic women's the same intensity that the danger of heart disease has already drop to and never smoke been. It is obvious, smoking increases the ill probability of diabetes, are all similar for man and women. Professor Yang JinKui points out, though how to increase and suffer from the mechanism of diabetes not still very clear to smoking specifically at present, but the one that can basically confirm is, the tobacco leaf will produce the poisonous, harmful material while totally burning, mainly have nicotine, carbon monoxide, tar,etc., it is right to destroy human internal organs cells on one hand, for example regulate the pancreas of the human blood glucose, after the pancreas function is damaged, its function of secreting insulin will be weakened, thus increase the ill risk of diabetes and there is a kind of natural composition in the tobacco at the same time - -Go first the intersection of cigarette and alkali, will make the intersection of blood vessel and shrink, convulsion, the blood is reduced, organize ischemic, oxygen deficiency, also will stimulate the secretion of the Epinephrine, cause blood glucose, blood pressure to raise, destroy the stability of blood glucose. To diabetes, the more important thing is, smoking will increase the probability of diabetes complication, such diseases with strong mortality as especially cardiovascular. Cholesterol of high density lipoprotein in the human body can make the blood vessel expand, inhibit the blood platelet and gather, protect the blood vessel, have protective action on blood vessel " Good cholesterol " . And smoking will make cholesterol of high density lipoprotein reduce, smoking will also make lipoprotein cholesterol of low density rise, still make it easy to oxidize at the same time, lipoprotein of low density oxidized damages the vascular main material. Study to reveal, it is apt to cause " bad cholesterol " damaged to the blood vessel to smoke for a long time Raise, such as blood cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol,etc., and diabetic is apt to have cholesterol of high density lipoprotein to reduce, smoking will aggravate such and unusual, make blood vessel shrink, tube wall thick in charge of a of narrow, blood flow slowlying, enable vascular convulsion, the viscosity increase of blood, cause and organize ischemic oxygen deficiency, aggravate cardiovascular and blood capillary pathological change, let diabetics suffer " Disasters pile up on one another " Agony. The most common one is that pathological change takes place in the diabetic patient's blood capillary, initiate blood capillary and trunk thrombus, retinal pathological change, eyesight drop, diabetic nephropathy, diseases such as the diabetic foot,etc.. Professor Yang JinKui points out, do not smoke or give up smoking, so lighten, delay the emergence of diabetes complication in preventing diabetes, all very beneficial. So to diabetic patient, we should recommend giving up smoking in a more cost-effective manner, in order to prevent the emergence of diabetes and complication and develop. As to the person not suffering from diabetes, need to set up healthy life style after giving up smoking, the diet is rational, the activity is appropriate, keep the ideal weight, can prevent diabetes one effectively. Finish

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