Hepatitis B is prevented and cured develop counterparts with the health undertaking

Hepatitis B is prevented and cured, develop counterparts with the health undertaking
Author: Wang LuYi's liver is that our country has illness coming on and counts supreme infectious disease, data statistics show, there are 93 million persons who carries virus of hepatitis B now in our country, have 300,000 people to die of the case of hepatitis B and relevant disease every year. During two Conferences, safety management,etc. that free inoculation, the hepatitis B patient's medicine that the representatives' motion has involved vaccine of hepatitis B submit an expense account and the blood injection have this year. When could remove in China " The big countries of hepatitis B " Cap? This one questions that is affecting everybody's heart. Hepatitis B the intersection of surface and person who carries antigen it reduces 30 million our country to be hepatitis B high to prevail district several decades such as vaccine inoculation, according to the investigation in 1992, the person who carries antigen of surface of hepatitis B of our country was 9.75%, after inoculating through hepatitis B vaccine of several decades, the person who carries antigen of surface of hepatitis B drops from 9.75% to 7.18%, has lacked 30 million. The brightness of village of academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering was mentioned, in 1992, the child a year old of our country has already had 9.67% to carry hepatitis B and virus, proportion and adult are fair, but pass the inoculation of hepatitis B vaccine in 10, neonatal hepatitis B and virus carry and already drop to 1% of the levels. Mother-to-baby transmission has been reduced too, the level spread but been reduced too. "In the last period someone said vaccine which prevented cervical cancer was the first antitumor vaccine, reality should be vaccine of hepatitis B. And hepatitis B vaccine antitumor to prevent from hepatocarcinoma prove already, you can see the case in Guangxi, Guangxi is the sending area of the height of hepatocarcinoma before inoculating vaccine of hepatitis B, through inoculating vaccine, the morbidity drops by a wide margin. Vaccine of hepatitis B can prevent hepatitis B and can prevent hepatocarcinoma too, so hepatitis B vaccine is vaccine of the first prevention cancer. " The brightness of village thinks. Vaccine of hepatitis B inoculates our country of new policies since invented vaccine at the beginning of the 1990s of last century free, American Merck Company has donated two production lines free to our country. It was the masses that inoculated voluntarily at that time, the inoculating rate in the urban areas was higher, the vast rural area, inoculating rate of poverty-stricken area were very low. From 2002, China has already included general kind of hepatitis B vaccine for the neonate in the national immunity and planned, at present, the whole country 0~4 -year-old children can completely free to inoculate, bury state revenue hepatitis B vaccine offered only basically. The investigation of Ministry of Public Health shows, from 1992 to 2006, children are (under the age of 5) The number of people which is infected with hepatitis B and virus has reduced nearly 80 million, the person who carries antigen of surface of child's hepatitis B has reduced 19 million people, but in the national children under the age of 15, several ten million people have not accepted the immunity of hepatitis B yet, exposed to the risk that is attacked by hepatitis B and virus. In world of Tsing-Hua University transmits the hepatitis B news report seminar that the research center sponsors in February of this year, the immunity of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China is planned Liang XiaoFeng, director of centre, and introduced, Ministry of Public Health propose, increase the input in finance actively, launch the intersection of hepatitis B and vaccine check to national under the age of 15 child scarce to reseed. At present, the concrete policy is in course of proving. On the basis that the national neonate inoculates vaccine of hepatitis B free at present, the following 3 years, the children under the age of 15 of China are expected to popularize the immunity of hepatitis B. "We have calculated it, the child under the age of 15 launches vaccine of hepatitis B to check that lacks more than about 800 million expenses reseeded. This is a bigger figure. " Liang XiaoFeng says. Hepatitis B immunity plan constant enlargement to cover crowd, realize " public health serve equal to take " in the medical reform this also One implementations concrete move. Relevant experts expect, two three generations, China is expected to remove " big countries of hepatitis B " Cap. Can the hepatitis B treatment include in the medical insurance in an all-round way? The infection of preventing hepatitis B and virus is the best method, but the person of hepatitis B and virus to already infecting with, involve the therapeutic question. Speaking of the treatment of hepatitis B, chief of research institute hepatopathy of Peking University Wei thinks, it is the more well to treat early. The early treatment includes two concepts, one means it is the earlier on the age it is the better, the better it is the earlier that two refers to disease stage. "If the patient does not present the superficial antigen to disappear until over 40, the change that liver cirrhosis appears is not prominent at this moment, the key would be treated 40 years old ago. " Wei thinks. According to the introduction of brightness academician in the village, in the medicine curing hepatitis B, our country adopted ordinary interferon in 1996, adopt the intersection of Lammi and the intersection of and make, GuDing He 1998, begin, use the intersection of A and Wei, He WeiLi, good fortune of Germany, will it be March 2005, present send the intersection of Lip river and new, kindness for the intersection of card and Wei later, for make than, U.S.A. sanction new therapeutic hepatitis B Wei, good fortune of Germany, 2008. "Hepatitis B therapeutic medicine still very fast in development, before 1993, China have medicine can treat hepatitis B in the past, there are more and more medicines now, it is the good news for hepatitis B patient. " Zhuang Hui says. Whether the hepatitis B treatment could include in the medical insurance in an all-round way, this is the question that people have been paying close attention to all the time too. As to this, hepatopathy centre director Professor Jia JiDong of Friendship Hospital in Beijing mentions, it is proposed that there are representatives at two Conferences in each province and municipality and the whole country in this topic. The range that all provinces and cities list resisting the virus medicine of hepatitis B in the medical insurance in various degree and range of the socialized medicine now. But fully up to expectations, a lot of less ranges that place list, the intersection of Beijing and such an city of development of economic and culture, unexpectedly none medicine against hepatitis B and virus is listed in the medical insurance. "So we appeal for necessity and validity of medical treatment of hepatitis B in each occasion. Also hope government and relevant functional departments are from hygiene economics, or the angle of medicine economics, not only consider how much direct cost is, but also consider spending benefit brought. " Jia JiDong says, mentions to wipe out medicines, everybody will think of spending more money at once, the direct expenses will increase, but advantage and economic expenses that it brings are very considerable, and people can't be calculated with money briefly to the healthy income. "If our medicine really uses the place that will need to use, say that there are better benefits from society. " Jia JiDong thinks. Does it have pollution that cause hepatitis B to infect how to block the blood, needle? Bill and Ye Lei, Beijing chief delegate of representative office of Mei Linda and Gates foundation are in transmitting the hepatitis B news report seminar that the research center sponsors in previous world of Tsing-Hua University Once introduced the situation that there are the blood, needle that he understands pollution causes hepatitis B to infect to the media. Ye Lei introduces, hepatitis B and virus are very obstinate virus, but about 10%~20% of the places are managed in the countryside of the west of China with numerous needles now. "Have how much fellow-villager sterilize the intersection of he and the intersection of person who pass and thing with rational high pressure for 45 minutes? Can bring hot water, come, wash, it washes bubbles to be even if getting fine, wash, wash bubbles, eliminate HIV like this, but hepatitis B is very obstinate, it is not enough to eliminate it absolutely . Except we popularize the work of vaccine of hepatitis B a bit deeper, a bit farther, unsafe to inject or need to strengthen supervising. " Ye Lei thinks. Does it have pollution that cause hepatitis B to infect how to block the blood, needle? Relevant experts think, should block and cure the source infection first. ? 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The expert reminds, it is needed to carry on essential disinfection, see a doctor after the infection if it is unexpected to appear, do essential treatment. Even find whether to have illness coming on in time, carry on the antiviral treatment through the doctor's guidance.

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