Saturday, September 1, 2012

China first to advise text float above the surface of water in advance before death while being folk Popularized dignity and died

China first to advise text float above the surface of water in advance before death while being folk Popularized dignity and died
If the will that people have signed to express oneself to die before death " Advise in advance before death " ,Could they under certain conditions make the decision to one's own life and death? A group of volunteers composed of government's staff member, medical circle and academia personage are devoted to this job, they have set up the public service websites specially canvassing the death question " Choose and dignity " ,And it is first and folk to put out China " Advise in advance before death " Text. Commission of different class Log-in is " chosen with dignity " Websites, fill in " advise in advance before death " voluntarily ,And revise or cancel the thing to come very suddenly at any time. Not long ago, Mr. Li of the system work of public security men received a mail of different class in Henan - -His good friend's peace (assumed name) Issue him one " Advise in advance before death " . Mean once it is unexpected to make a definite diagnosis of for manage and lose independent consciousness for oneself to happen suddenly while being overall, trust Mr. Li to finish this text for oneself, persuade and require one's own family and doctor to give up the medical treatment of all agony and rescue the measure, natural death of making him dignified in the ground. The peace works in a foreign enterprise, busy in two places of Beijing and Henan throughout the year, should advise it in triplicate in advance before death, another two texts are left in the car toolbox and office respectively. There are peaceful signature and finger mark above, there are its detailed home address, office and all contact details, it is page 7, five contents altogether. Obviously, this is " product " after careful consideration . Friendship not including the the kindred trust, make the intersection of Mr. and " very much heavy heart have, responsibility is too large " Li . He begins to ponder over one's own one for the first time too " That day " . Mr. Li says, peaceful elder sister and Wei (assumed name) It is a head nurse of hospital ICU ward of some the first, second and third of Luoyang, have been studied in the son of the high school and left " advises in advance before death " too recently . It is reported: Come from to the intersection of father and the intersection of lung cancer and later period feel indebted as if it were received in person and identification with a public service website that agony rescue on one's deathbed with of different class method of elder sister and younger brother. On June 16, the reporter tossed about in bed to interview and advise signer's peace and obtain and duplicate " advises in advance before death " of edition in advance before death . According to peace: A group of volunteers composed of government's staff members, the medical circle and academia personage have established in Beijing and advocated first " Dignity dies " Public service website,this is website full name " whether choose with dignity " ,Promoter its late the intersection of senior general and the intersection of daughter and flat valley (have another name called Luo, click) Luo of Luo Ruiqin With marshal Chen Yi's son Chen XiaoLu,et al.. Only 321 people finish in the whole country " Advise in advance before death " Have already signed " Advise in advance before death " The volunteer of the text, the majority centres in Beijing, Shanghai. This share offered in the peace " Advise in advance before death " In the text, the reporter sees: Deserve " advise in advance before death " The full name is " Five hopes of mine " ,Including " Whether I need relevant medical care or not " , " I hope to use or not use the life to support to treat " , " I hope how others treat me " , " what do I want to let my family and friend know " , " I hope who helps me " . Each " hope " 42 subdivide clauses and subclauses, fill in by way of typing the hook to make 1~11 altogehter. Total advicing the principle of this text is, if cause the body to be in " irreversible stupor state " due to illness or due to wound oneself , " lasting plant state " Or " latter stage of life " ,No matter which kind of medical measure to use, the time of coming of death will not exceed 6 months, it is only while lengthening the life-span for a few days and surviving has no quality at all that all lives support therapeutic function, hope to stop treating and curing. In peace's view, Zhong play the hook, need, think, fix finally for a long time in select by 42, it can really help family to understand the patient's idea expressed, also can make you consider and arrange your body funeral affairs calmly in the health. The reporter logs in in this website and discovers subsequently: Since June 10 this year, the citizen can log in and " choose with dignity " Websites, fill in " advise in advance before death " voluntarily ,And revise or cancel at any time. By June 21, already there are 1294934 visitors in this website, the registered member is 50755 people. It is 321 people altogether to finish " Advise in advance before death " . No matter finished the registered member or already signed " Advise in advance before death " The volunteers of the text, mostly centre in Beijing, Shanghai. According to the small introduction of the person in charge of websites: Take the lead in putting out firstly in the whole country " Advise in advance before death " Folk for text,it is let's hope pass " the five hope of me " ,Let more people know what is " Advise in advance before death " ,What is " Dignity dies " ,Set up and how to pass " Advise in advance before death " Realize the personal will, make more people know that it is a kind of choice to choose not to use the life to support the system at the life end in order to keep dignity, also a kind of right. " dignity dies " It is " euthanasia " ? Euthanasia means that helps the patient to finish the life through injecting measures such as medicines,etc., but it is a kind of natural death state that dignity dies. Then, " advise in advance before death " What is it? What is " Dignity dies " ? " dignity dies " Whether it is exactly " Euthanasia " ? The nerve head of the department of surgery Ling Feng of Xuanwu Hospital in Beijing is a famous expert of department of neurosurgery of our country, if well-known home and abroad to succeeded in and treated and cured Liu Hai, host of Phoenix Satellite TV, miraculously. During two Conferences, in order to popularize " dignity dies " this year ,Professor Ling Feng, as a member of the CPPCC National Committee, is suggested establishing in our country " Advise the registration center in advance before death " . "But it is not totally euthanasia that dignity dies. " Ling Feng says. University Professor Chen ZiPing of Wu of Taiwan once extremely screened euthanasia and dignity clearly, he says, euthanasia is to help the patient to finish the life serenely through injecting measures such as medicines,etc., it is positive, voluntarily,there is be " help very much " since property ,The purpose is for finishing entering agony of the approaching one's end state patient. And it is a kind of natural death state to die in dignity, the approaching one's end patient or vegetable meaning, hoping having any recovery stops using the breathing machine and treatment means such as the skill of recovering of heart and lungs. The purpose lightens the agony of human body to make, his one in serene state " Wait for death " ,It is passive, passive that dignity dies, it is the non-performance of the medical measure. In addition, the death of euthanasia is very clear in period, the death period that and dignity dies asserts uncertainly. The way of natural death order, it confirms to be point Luo " Dignity dies " . Luo clicked and clicked advocating " Advise in advance before death " That is, advise people in disease with latter stage such as end in life, sign a file specification when even clearly health or consciousness, once in the illness latter stage that can not cure or on one's deathbed, give up using those to have no life of quality at all to support to treat to just lengthen the death course and survive, for example artificial or feed and eat the machine etc., let the life pass naturally for respirator, skill of recovering of heart and lungs. Getting more and more Person approve " Dignity dies " A lot of people can accept oneself dignity implement dignity to die but very difficult for the relative. ? ? On - the 18th of moon 17, are taking intact " advise in advance before death " of edition The text, reporters have inquired 20 friends, colleagues in two days continuously, found finally: 18 people say that would like in oneself on one's deathbed to accept dignity dies, 20 people all can't guarantee to determine to let one's own relative's dignity die at a certain moment. And " choose with dignity " Launch website too before this one second-class about " Advise in advance before death " Investigation. During the time for 4 months, they release 1200 questionnaires in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xi'an, Chongqing together, retrieve 1098 parts of valid questionnaire. The result reveals, it has not already been the taboo to talk about the death and approaching one's end in the urbanite with higher schooling, have witnessed the person of relatives and friends' approaching one's end bad state can treat more actively approaching one's endly, the attitude is more positive too, the medical worker is more willing to talk about the death than common people. This result is confirmed in the educational circles subsequently, Guangzhou municipal medical ethics learn the intersection of reputation and main committee, the intersection of Guangzhou and the intersection of medical college and medical the intersection of ethics and professional Dong Yu whole Professor, tutor of Master degree candidate, say, he has it once when the question dies in the thematic lecture dignity on the social open platform, please agree the person whose dignity die raise the hand, the most people of the result raise the hand, including young people and old man over 70 years old. But when he asked that agreed to implement dignity and die for one's own relative, people that raise the hand getting little. "A lot of people can accept oneself dignity implement dignity to die but very difficult for the relative. " Dong Yu exactly thinks, accepts " advises in advance before death " Last psychology obstacle with idea. The medical personage reviews the medical treatment principle to pay attention to the life and think the death is a kind of normal course, neither accelerate, nor delay. Lian Ri will come, the reporter interviews much medical experts in our country to find, " advise in advance before death " Advocate but also initiate insider introspection on medical treatment principle. Professor Ming says that medical expert of serious disease, Beijing rejuvenate director's mat and repair, critical disease medical association and division of chest disease of U.S.A. learnt to successively publish two significant files in 1990: When being useless, should allow to stop all treatments first, as ICU doctor confirms; Second, is it decided whether to treat or not that the agent of patient and patient have the right? Nearly at the same time, World Health Organization proposed 3 " relax the medical principle " that year too : Pay attention to the life and think the death is a kind of normal course; Neither accelerate, nor delay dying; Offer the method which relieves agony and discomfort disease. "This shows, the comfortable principle of treatment and cure that do not involve the behavior of causing death actively and bring the maximum to seriously ill and the approaching one's end one again, becoming the trend in the whole world. " In present China, Guangdong Zhongshan University department of philosophy Professor Zhai ZhenMing says, people resent and discuss " Death " ,Recommending dignity will inevitablely be assaulted" One hundred good filial piety first " Traditional idea. We say " The filial piety " ,Want kind to parents, to the intersection of parents and kind important sign, do things along will of parents. Then, why ours is traditional the method to seem and " dignity die " Is the concept incompatible? It is possible that this has two kinds at least: First, people, to " kind to parents " Understanding oversimplify,there are for them been " kind " on life-span of if you can't assert, lengthening ; Second traditional system false, explain, become healthy people getting approaching one's end to think about on the basis of one's own consideration. Professor Zhai thinks, lengthen relatives and " have a hell of a life " Life-span kind " The false filial piety " ,And the died person one " Dignity " In people's eyes by probably distorting" Honourable " Whether or the relative " Face " . In China, " advise in advance before death " Small all topics of a comparison front. Then, " advise in advance before death " Can implement in reality smoothly? (Great river newspaper What the intersection of sunshine and gentle the intersection of Li Kang and picture it will be reporter

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