6000 China's annual kidney transfer operations Use the living subject to donate the kidney and store the dispute

6000 China's annual kidney transfer operations Use the living subject to donate the kidney and store the dispute
Our country has already developed into and second only to the second largest organ transplant big country of U.S.A., among them it was renal transplantation that launched most, amounts to more than 80,000 totally, annual kidney transfer operation is about 6000 cases at present. These are that the eighth Asia transplant the information that the immune forum transmits. This forum can, China dialyse, Shanghai Roche Group Co., Ltd. undertakes. At the meeting, Chinese top renal transplantation expert says, in one year after renal transplantation, the survival rate of organ is up to 90%, but the survival rate in 10 years is only 40%, immune inhibitor uses and becomes the thorny problem that the renal transplantation expert faces rationally. Uremia (renal function is depleted) caused by various reasons ,Make the normal kidney lose its function, people should want to continue living on and having two methods only: First, dialyse, the patient removes the endotoxin of body through dialysing; It is renal transplantation to have again. Usually,it is in patient accept first in urgent cases dialyse,then,etc. under health getting finer situation, wait for opportunity, have appropriate to support body make and then kidney, transplant. " implant after renal transplantation (new kidney) The survival rate in one year, about 90%, it was 60%-70% in 3-5, but the long-term survival rate in ten years still wanders up and down in 40% from side to side. " " after the kidney transfer operation that China dialyses and transplants Professor Tang XiaoDa, General Board of research association, to say, use immune inhibitor rationally, avoid that the chronic rejection takes place, but immune inhibitor is improperlied use will cause serious influence to implanting. " In numerous organ transplant, the renal survival rate transplanted newly is well-above the organ. Professor Tang says, if the kidney transplanted for the first time is getting bad, can also continue dialysing, then can accept twice, even more renal transplantation three times. But liver and heart transplant can not be accomplished this point. At present, the technology of renal transplantation has been already very ripe, but donate the kidney and exist to dispute on to the living subject greatly. "According to being for the source of the body to divide, it can be corpse and living subject. " Professor Tang say " our country renal transplantation support body source to still take corpse as the core now. According to the relevant regulations of our country, the living subject can only be by supporting the body of the direct relative three generations, but there is dispute about intravital organ transplant, France recommends donating the kidney with the living subject, because use intravital donating the kidney probably a patient will become two patients. " Showing according to relevant research, 12% of the persons who donates kidney will present the renal function and fail in 10 years. Some persons who donates kidney are after the kidney is excised, may present chronic kidney trouble, morbidity such as hypertension, heart disease will increase. Tang XiaoDa thinks, though everybody says that donates a piece of kidney to have a little effect on human body, but there is a potential risk all the time, so, donate the kidney to need to be cautious in living subject. (reporter Zhang Hua)

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