Should milk industry's new national standard look after the national conditions? Face 3 concrete difficult problems

Should milk industry's new national standard look after the national conditions? Face 3 concrete difficult problems
Inside the intersection of milk and trade that hold a few days ago at the seminar, Guangzhou the intersection of city and milk industry the intersection of man and cotton Wang, president of association, reveal " Chinese lowest to mark world newly in milk industry " once again Topic,let this last milk of great disturbance dispute to last climaxes the new round of national standards new. The milk VS normal atmospheric temperature milk of bar, consumer VS milk agricultures, milk enterprise, to whom on earth does the standard lever slope? Should the standard look after the national conditions in front of reality? �� ignite point two standard reduce, require before the 2010, of our country raw milk it purchases standards to be whether each the intersection of bacterium and total number did not exceed 500,000, lowest each hectogram of protein content includes 2.95 grams. And the standard that will revise newly in 2010, bring per ml of total number with a limit on quantity of bacteria up to 2 million, protein lowest content is reduce to 2.8 gramsed. In fact, reveal new national standard key the intersection of personage and the intersection of man and cotton Wang of dispute bombard the first person whose national standard reduced again this time, take the lead in proposing " The world is the lowest " In terms of should Zeng participate in " The new national standard " Milk industry Gu JiaSheng, Deputy Secretary-general of employer's organization of Shanghai discussing. An original sentence of his " Probably there is not so low an index in the whole world " ,Have lighted the great debate of new national standard of the first round directly. It is introduced the intersection of protein and content well below developed country 3.0 standard of the above in the new standard; After the total number of and the colony is relaxed 3 times, it is U.S.A., European Union (100,000) Standard 20 times. Criticized by some milk industry experts, " the world is the lowest that this standard can be rated as, it is the worst to be in the world " . �� is played and fallen back 25 to drink the milk and not so good as drinking the water The materials reveal, the old raw fresh milk national standard stipulates and gives birth to the total number of bacteria is divided into each ml and lower than 500,000, 1 million, 2 million and 4 million four grades in the milk. The intersection of man and cotton Wang say when old standard implement, southern the intersection of dairy products and the intersection of enterprise and paired the intersection of milk and the intersection of bacterium and requirement of total number lower than more than each mls basically, the enterprises of Guangzhou can be up to under 100,000. As far as I know, what the enterprises of the North demanded to give birth to milk bacterium's total number and is lower than 500,000 should be above 1/3, it is close to taking minority of 4 million to higher than 2 million. "Standard last the ones at present so I and originally and actual conditions than,reduce. " The expert cries out in alarm: "Such a standard is to fall back 25 years ago. " The intersection of man and cotton Wang point out, standard and high and low, influence consumers' rights and interests directly. Say protein first, don't see it than before the standard is only 1.5% some such decimals fewer, but nutrition is actually little a lot, can not meet consumer's demands. Besides, the total number of bacteria, inside 2 million bacteria, except include lactic acid fungus, yeast,etc., there are pathogens. The bacterium counts the higher, the more what secreting products of the pathogen is kept inside the milk is, this is harmful to health. "Few proteins, so high a bacterium, it would be better to drink boiled water. Spend, can not get due nutrition, impair one's health consumer's money. " It is more important than to drink the good milk that ��'s Zambia has safe milk that is drunk It gives tit for tat to be a gang of Israel with above-mentioned view " The national conditions " It is a professional personage in the industry of the basis, the representative figure is the milk association's managing director Jin Hai in the Inner Mongol. As new supporter of national standard, gold sea refute, claim current milk industry standard accords with the China's actual conditions. Chinese milk industry develops and just has several decades as an industry. In more than ten years, most Chinese are from having no milk to drink to make everybody drink the milk, this is a very great change. A cow takes three years from fostering to produce the milk. Cultivate a cow assortment, use the most advanced means to go hard now, takes 20 years too, it was 40 in the past. "Someone stares at the foreign standard now, I am very strange. Western countries' milk industry's development has a history of more than 100 years, their present standards are high, but why not go to see the standards of the eighties of last century, the seventies of U.S.A.. If our standard of measurement will keep up with foreign countries tomorrow, those 80% of the milk must be poured out, the milk should be agricultural and bankrupt, most consumers in our country can not just drink the milk. " There are 1,300 million people to drink the milk in our country, can not import either - --Even if buy all the cows of Australia, New Zealand back, can not meet our demands either. And the present cow feeding of our country, it is relatively high to raise a proportion scattered on a small scale, exceeds 70%. Raise scattered it is standardization that cultivate, plant anything by oneself, give what cow wipe out often on a small scale, factor of improving etc. that protein content of the milk is limit to herb quality, variety, not steady. If according to protein standard before modification, the overwhelming majority can not be reached. Will gather cyanogen amine incident three times in 2008, the inherent reason lies in protein content of the standard of measurement of our milk will be made too high, cause peasant households as being up to standard and raise protein content by every possible means, therefore has caused three interpolation which gather articles such as cyanogen amine,etc.. Total number of bacteria of 2 million is not all pathogenic pathogen either, a lot of are lactic acid fungus, yeast,etc., have no harm to the human body. After pathogens are passed and sterilized at high temperature, there will not be fungus alive either and will not cause a disease directly. From the viewpoint of consumer, the milk which we drink at present, just protein is a bit too low, a bit too rare, but can let consumers drink the real milk without additive at least. �� think the intersection of milk industry and several concrete the intersection of difficult problem and difficult problem 1 that new national standard face: Herb and raise the intersection of terms and the intersection of man and cotton Wang, analyze milk industry current situation of development have ready conditions to reach the higher standard line. For example improve protein, the technology more difficult to need, so long as provide the sufficient, high-quality feed for cow, not appearing for three to five days, protein index will go up immediately. The bacterium is the same too in total number. Even the small-scale one raises the family scattered, that is made well, follow the large-scale diary farm and control the total number of bacteria below 500,000. Not because peasants can not make, but the facilities of enterprises can not catch up with. The milk is at the moment of just leaving breast of the ox, the colony is actually very low in total number, most only ten thousand for one Liang. Can reach 2 million after the total number of the colony, mainly the time that milk enters before processing links is too long. In addition, lower it rapidly in the that milk is expell just 1 hour (with inhibit bacterium from breed at low temperature) . Have it is containing milk barrel, pot to transport milk that sterilize completely and then. This does not involve any advanced technology. But gold sea upbraid the intersection of man and cotton Wang " Do not seek truth from facts " . "Feed the high-quality herb and improve protein to cows, he is right, but where do we have so much cultivated land to plant high-quality herb? In addition, improve the cow that protein also needs to improve us. Half the difference of comparing with U.S.A. of milk yield of our cow, this is a difference of assortment, this is no matter how much can't taken among one days and one nights on The problem solved, this needs long improvement course. " As to total number of bacteria, we have more than 70% of the cows that raise one scattered, it is around the house that it is often here that they raise oxen, hygienic conditions so fine, milk keep terms to be limited gather, can't make sure, down milking, crowds and cool at once while being totally closed, and send to the factory and process at once by refrigerating the device. The difficult problem 2: Researcher, Chen JunShi of academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering say for source terminal standard contradiction nutrition and food security of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China, protein content of the raw milk standard, will not influence protein content inside liquid milk and milk power that consumers eat, "current liquid milk and protein content of milk power, demand to be the same with the past standard, have not fallen back. " This involves a question that can't be ignored again, though the new national standard of raw fresh milk reduces the standard, but the dairy products standard has not been adjusted correspondingly, is it contradictory to store in the middle? "If raw materials quality reduce, inevitable influence sell quality of product of consumer finally. If every 100 grams of raw milk purchased in earlier stage have 2.8 grams of proteins only, should reach protein content standard when the dairy products are dispatched from the factory, will add natural protein one kind of protein allowing to use more, though the dairy products are up to standard, but compared with albumen that there is the raw milk Central Plains, or there is difference. " The king cube cotton speaks in images: "A natural beauty and beauty accepting the plastic surgery, though are all people, different. " The difficult problem 3: Inferior the intersection of outlet and the intersection of man and cotton Wang of milk insist reason that standard does not should lower refer to too, in the before 25 year, milk have never while being agricultural because standard question change milk, kill oxen. It doesn't matter high that the ones that present in recent years kill ox's phenomenon and index. It is that the milk is lowpriced and wounded and agricultural to reduce milk industry's standard result, can only sell the low price in low standard, cannot let the agricultural high-quality milk source of milk earn more money, cannot improve the agricultural culture level of milk either. As to how solve the intersection of milk and agricultural the intersection of level of production and low current situation, the intersection of man and cotton Wang have one's own thinking. "Even transfer to 2.8% now, those inferior milk less than this threshold will still try every means to do false, stop the hidden danger not being to depend on reducing the standard definitely, but want for an appropriate outlet of bad milk, such as allow to purchased and used in the feed to process etc. at the lower price. " The formulation of new national standard of product after coordinating of interests of each side of ��'s conclusion is from start to finish, been criticized for interfering with by enterprises all the time. The most representative detail is, the new national standard originally absorbs and cheats big enterprises such as ox, Erie,etc. to participate in, this copy convention that national standard make, but initiate, criticize later, final compromise it is comes out that, new the intersection of national standard and the intersection of the first time and draftsman no since the dawn of human civilization and draft the unit column. The expert drafts Wang ZhuTian, group leader of group, acknowledges too the new national standard is " The product after coordinating of each side's interests " . The ones that let the masses of consumers feel aggrieved are just in equilibrium of this kind of interests, the interests of terminal consumers seem to be died. Sign " disturb and waste purely " Thinking need considering milk national conditions no doubt, private investor be needed looking after milk interestses agricultural, but people's health needs protection even more, national body constitution needs progressing even more. Country could encourage, create income foreign currency like of those years export tax rebate, number replenish milk to be agricultural according to produce milk, encourage milk raise equipment, raise skill, raise, cultivate competence, guarantee, born the lactic one to be high-standard while being agricultural? " free square every shot " Say: One-sided to take the agricultural interests of milk into account and neglect public health, it obviously should not be the policy maker's original intention. That really made a profit may not be that the milk is agricultural either. (shine in week)

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