30 years for medicine Zhu QiZe in the township
Staff reporter Meng Qing's ordinary news person Hai He Late autumn, the intersection of North China Plain and a burst of nip in the air, but Hebei the intersection of Ji and the intersection of state and the intersection of city and the intersection of the south and noon the intersection of villages and small towns and the intersection of tile and the intersection of kiln and village Wang rural doctor of clinic so busy as to sweat direct in Zhu QiZe. Besides receiving the patient calling, Zhu QiZe should go to villager's home to pay a home visit, should see more than 30 patients each day. "It is the peak period seeing the doctor for the moment, have something to do with with changing according to the season. " Sit in the spacious consulting room, the 52 -year-old Zhu Qi pool calls the reporter. The Zhu 's courtyard is very large. The house is that the brick mixes the structure, the red tile adds the white ceramic tile, absolutely first-class in the village. 3 north rooms are the living quarters, 3 south rooms are the making a diagnosis area, divided into and connected the consulting room, dispensary and therapeutic room, the ground of flush cement, clean and neat. From two original small abode houses, to 6 large tile-roofed houses of today, and then reach case history one, silk banner hung on the wall into a pile into the cupboard behind, talk about the township doctor in 30 margin, Lao Zhu has deep feelings. The seventies of the 20th century: It is acted as that teacher, doctor two are selected a Xiao Zhu the seventies of last century of barefoot doctor, under the support of rural collective economy, the national countryside tertiary medical network is set up gradually, train a group of indigenous barefoot doctors. "I graduated from the middle school in 1973, the group provided two choices: Or work as a doctor as the teacher. I like very much registering to go to the county to defend the school to train, get back to the health care room of the village after graduating from as the doctor. " Mention of those years situation, Lao very much dense person who discuss Zhu: "Barefoot doctor's treatment is good. There are 3 people in the health care room, write 10 fen each person in one day, is regarded as a worker. " Later, the intersection of tile and kiln group Wang run " sideline production " ,Build the brickfield, shoes factory, develop collective economy in a more cost-effective manner, subsidize 5 yuan for the barefoot doctor per month. "it is and not unable in now in 5 yuans than,at that time match (match) Just several fen for a box. " The collective in the village is rich, offer for that villagers diagnose the illness and subsidize too. Can reduce or remit 30% of the expenses to see the doctor in health care room and people's commune commune hospital of the group. Though it is little that villagers foot a bill, national economy was poor at that time, so the serious problem of shortage of medical services and medicines exists. "That time, what the fellow-villager suffered from are all small diseases, depend on some tablets and earthworks, can all generally cure. " Among the words, its pool of bright red shows the smile on the face. The eighties of the 20th century: Medicine of bright red village of footing a bill by oneself that peasants diagnose the illness " Go alone " After clinic reform and opening-up, the barefoot doctor becomes history gradually. Because there is no support of administrative statute and collective economy to rely on the collective clinic of group, mostly transfer to rural doctor individuals and contract and run. 1983, the intersection of tile and kiln Wang group health care room hard to carry on, 3 people go straight things each, QiZe Zhu turn on blow clinic in one's own two light abode house. "Have an examination through training, send the card of practising medicine to me in the county, be an individual. " Rural collective economy disintegrates, the land contract reaches one, peasants diagnose the illness and afford all expenses by oneself. Zhu QiZe remembered, peasants' a lot diseases were " tired disease " at that time ,Stomach trouble, waist back pain and season venereal disease,etc.. For see the doctor money sparingly, they try one's best, bear often, small disease tow and serious disease shoulder. "It has no money to look that a lot of villagers are sick, small disease is towed into serious disease, what I can do is to try hard to help them to spend less money curing the disease, do not spend money curing the disease too. " His pool tone is heavy in the bright red, " villagers have durable body, suffer from a cold and so on, I guide themselves and boil soup of ginger, spring onions soup, needn't spend money, curative effect is possible. " The disintegration of collective economy makes the government throw the rural health care into the insufficient question prominently, the professional medical worker is deficient, the medical apparatus lags behind. The medical apparatus of clinic of the Zhu Qi pool is very simple, " third one " --Sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, thermometer, add daily medicines, will it stands up to be only a thousand 800 jointly all. Even if such equipment, it was fairly good at that time. "The condition of the commune hospital of people's commune is very bad too, without electrocardiogram, have no ambulance, the heavy patient can only lift, carry on the back out with the draught animal with the stretcher, some cardiacs have not gone to the large hospital to breathe one's last yet. " 1990s: Villager's health consciousness strengthens the expensive problem of ugly disease of seeing the doctor and appears in the 1990s of last century, the spring tide of market economy sweeps across the countryside of China. QiZe Zhu locate the intersection of the south and noon villages and small towns because of easily accessible, the individual economy begins to start, many villagers manage the brickfield, rubber plant by oneself. Food and clothing and out of question, living standard of villager raise day by day, but new difficult problem appear together too. On one hand, demand and supply contradiction of the rural hygiene service are outstanding day by day, the tertiary medical network of basic unit constructed by the county, township, village because does not adapt to the rural economic system reform, the function is weakened gradually. On the other hand, ordinary people's health consciousness is strengthened, the active rural medical market, the individual clinic develops like the mushrooms after rain. Among the a few years, the intersection of tile and the intersection of kiln and village Wang have 3 clinic, medicines price begin rise at double. The resentment sound of the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment arises gradually. In 1999, the consulting room of the Zhu Qi pool was upgraded, the area was expanded, the renewal of the equipment, entered more and more medicine varieties. Medical improvement of terms, but he tries hard to control the paying price in " range which villagers can afford " . This move, is favorably noticed extensively by villagers. What let Zhu QiZe's memory be deep is, in this period, very great change take place in villager's ill type, there are more and more hypertension, diabetes, people who suffer from serious disease such as apoplexy, heart disease, cancer have more and more too. 21st century: The state policies can't be forgotten in 2002 while bringing medicine of new hope township, the city of Ji state built the marsh gas as the centre, transformation,etc. organic to combine together marsh gas, feeding and planting, courtyard economy, rural toilet, have raised peasant's income, has changed the toilet, dirty,disorderly and bad appearance of pigsty for many years of countryside too, the rural hygiene state is changed enormously. During these years, the consulting room of the Zhu Qi pool has changed greatly too. Build the new home, hang up the brand of the village clinic again, fit up assigning according to the request of higher authorities strictly, often join infectious disease that the commune hospital in the town organizes, health education knowledge to train. He has also set up changing the place of examination with a hospital in the city " The landscaped roadway " ,Meet and send off patients after buying the car. "The state policies are good, villagers have ready money, see the doctor and is willing to spend, the rural doctor's day is well too. " Zhu QiZe is very satisfied with the present state. "Having done for more than 30 years, I thought the rural doctor is the network bottom of the rural hygiene all the time, villagers are sick to certainly look for us first. " Saying, he drew out yellow case history one of one pile. "See the doctor here, the per capita expenses are less than 10 yuan. It is low to charge, peasants can afford, is the principle that I have adhered to for many years, it should be the developing direction of the hygiene industry too. Apparatus, professional training, funds, the country should give rural doctor some more support. "
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