Breast cancer is aptest to jeopardize ten kinds of group: Too fat Have not born
Breast cancer is one of women's most common malignant tumour, materials statistics show, the morbidity accounts for 7-10% of different malignant tumour of whole body. It influences women to be physically and mentally healthy seriously that it is one kind even jeopardizes one of the most common malignant tumour of the life, age of its morbidity is relatively high with the woman's morbidity between 40- 60 years old, around pausimenia. The main symptom of breast cancer is shown as: The intersection of mammary gland and lump, mammary gland pain and papilla overflow liquid, the intersection of papilla and change, skin changing, axillary enlargement of lymph nodes. So long as the masses of women can have stronger anti-cancer consciousness, understand and know the knowledge in an all-round way, do a good job of self-examination conscientiously, the improvement of the medical treatment and health care level, if can find in early days, treat in early days, the clinical possibility that cures is very great. Breast cancer high to it sends causes of disease, crowd of breast cancer to be very clear, but following crowd breast cancer high to take place crowd: 1, Itself suffer from breast carcinoma or ovarian cancer, have family's history of breast carcinoma promptly - -The 1st generation of relative (mother, sister,etc.) China, if there is breast cancer that has illness coming on, this family belongs to the high-risk group. 2,Have not born or born, not nursed or born over 40 at 35 year old 3, The beginning through at 12 year old, last night ( For instance: Just menopause person) 55 years old later 4,Too fat 5, Hormone is exposed promptly hormone is substituted and treated 6, Often absorb the fatty or high animal fat 7, Did the operation in milk department and pelvis 8, Excessively exposed to the radioactive rays or carcinogenic source ' For example: Often implement the X-ray perspecting or radioactive rays treatment) 9,Shift to the breast via other cancers ' For example: Person who suffers from membrane gland cancer in the uterus) 10,There is chronic spiritual oppression, seldom move. The breast should check to the above-mentioned crowd of the method the fixed physical examination by oneself, should learn the breast and check oneself at the same time, in order to find mammary gland disease in early days. The breast checks the method as follows by oneself: 1, All angles such as the front, side,etc., observe whether the skin festers or sunken, whether the papilla has secretion,etc.. 2,Lift both hands, have a dent to observe the breast. And observe the shape of the breast from all angles such as the front, side,etc.. 3,Except that rotation and revolve round the sun law, too can adopt direction of competence, from go on, stroke, check inwards outside breast. 4,Use three fingers of the thumb, little finger of toe, the large range strokes the breast. Can regard the breast as the sun, the finger moves about by way of Earth's rotation and revolution. 5,Put down the right hand, the left hand is stretched into the armpit, see and fumble that gets the lymph node. Catch the papilla, check whether there is secretion. Look at and examine: Remove jackets, under the bright light, makes one pair of sides breast and looks at examining in the face of the mirror: Both arms are flagging, whether the arcual outline of observing both sides breast changes, at the same height, breast nipple, the milk lets the skin faint and peels or rotten, whether the nipple improves retraction, then both hands stand akimbo the body rotates the form and continues observing the above-mentioned changes from side to side. Palpation: Fetch and set up the location or lie supine in the location, the left hand is put behind the head, check the left breast with the right hand, want finger come together,from if you can't move, check clockwise gradually above the breasting, it have outside, outside making, making, getting more upper inside, armpit order inside, whether there is lump in systems inspection, pay attention to not omitting any position, don't press or crowd to pinch with the figer tip, behind finishing checking the breast, pinch the nipple gently with forefinger and middle finger, observe whether there is secretion with blood, through checking, if find lump or other and unusually further check to the hospital in time. Mammary gland lump is the most common symptom of breast cancer, about 90% of the patients go to a doctor with this symptom. It is distinguished that mammary gland tumour is good and malignant: Mammary gland lump: Superficial lump may be fibrous adenoma, mammary gland cyst, it may be breast cancer too, it may be mammary gland hyperplasia disease, plasma cell mastitis with lump of pain, acute mastitis,etc.. The excessive liquid of papilla: Dual side overflow liquid involved in endocrine factor, benign disease is seen more generally. Unilateral to overflow liquid, if slurry general benign diseases are many. If courage and uprightness overflow liquid or getting outmoded courage and uprightness overflow liquid, malignant possibility of pathological change overflow liquid to be loud than slurry. The mammary gland activity degree is great, it is great to brief on the possibility of the benign disease; Activity degree is little, even has with the skin adhesion " Take root " Feeling,it is may in piece to be malignant sick. The size of the lump volume of simple mammary gland and good malignant quality of tumour are irrelevant, but lump grows the fast degree of danger slower than growth is great. Ultrasonography B is pointed out sees lump wrapping up the intact regarding benign disease as of membrane more, the malignant possibility of lump without membrane of bag is relatively great; The blood around of lump supports the abundant growth speed to be relatively fast, the degree of danger is high; The growth speed that there is no blood to support is relatively slow, the degree of danger is light. All above-mentioned compare, judge the intersection of mammary gland and the intersection of disease and good malignant basis on being clinical, however, the aforesaid checks reference that is only clinical diagnosis, and the theory that various indexes can't be single, want comprehensive analysis. Final definite diagnosis needs clear pathological diagnosis. Zhang ZiQing puts in order personally and brief introduction of: Tang CuiJu, female, associate professor of treatment, doctoral candidate, Master degree candidate's tutor. Been engaged in the work of internal medicine - oncology for nearly 20 years, diagnosis to the common disease frequently-occurring disease of internal medicine - oncology, condone and reduce disease, eased pain to treat and accumulated the abundant experience to treatment and tumour to chemotherapy of common tumour, radiotherapy, molecule target. In charge of participating in multiple subjects, many theses are issued.
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