Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation can't develop " Put off easily by a slight risk "
It is reported ' Reporter Li TianShu) In " pay attention to protecting traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation and promoting nationality's medical great development " that is held recently At the committee member, expert seminar, relevant experts point out, the bad reaction incident appearing in the face of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation can't develop " Put off easily by a slight risk " . Need to pay attention to protecting traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, should strengthen quality control and standard construction of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, pursue listing traditional Chinese medicine and appraise again, work actively, want for the growth space certainly of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation at the same time. After with stinging five plus, a pair of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread,etc. and a few injectable preparation and presenting the bad reaction incident, a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation products withdraw from the hospital by force, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation faces the serious trust crisis. It is pointed out that national pharmacopoeia committee's committee member, Tu Peng of professor of College of Pharmacy of Peking University fly, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation except that involved in original adjuvants, production technology and quality control existing problem presents the bad reaction, one important factor that can't ignore clinical application unstandard, have not used dialectically. In addition, will consider amalgamating the incompatibility question while using medicine, patient's personal physique question and instilling the speed, dosage etc.. A lot of of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation at present are used in the Western medicine hospital, because some doctors do not know how to construct curing dialectically, lead to the fact the incidence of bad reaction is high, so it is very important to strengthen the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine and train to Western medicine. Relevant experts propose, fix the place of production of raw materials and set up GAP base, must set up the fingerprint atlas that can reflect the composition that injectable preparation includes in an all-round way in quality criteria.
|
Wednesday, February 29, 2012
China is nutritive to learn to propose science leads the beverage to be consumed
China is nutritive to learn to propose science leads the beverage to be consumed
It is reported ' Reporter Liu Ping'an) Recently, are learnt by China nutrition and the beverage which U.S.A. North Carolina university jointly holds is taken in and held in Beijing with the health scientific seminar. China nutrition learns to propose 6 suggestions, lead the beverage to be consumed with the norm. These 6 suggestions are: Make the comsuption guide of beverage, science leads the beverage to be consumed; Propagate and drink the water to the healthy importance, recommend drinking boiled water; Strengthened the guidance drinking the water to children teenagers, trained the good drinking water to be used to while as a child, prevent children from forming passively badly " Eat the addiction " ; Popularize the food nutrition label system of the beverage products, offer abundant choice information to consumer, control candy and energy to take in; Make the legal standard of the policy, lead the market of beverage to develop in a healthy way, control the fast growth of high candy, soda; Standardize the commercial propaganda of the beverage products strictly, avoid the misleading of consumers. The reporter learns, at present, our country has already consumed the country as the second largest beberage production of the world from meeting, national beverage trade total output is up to 54,205,700 tons from January of 2010 to July, will increase by 26.07% compared with the same period of last year; Beverage consumer by 2 year old children teenagerses 17 -year-old as main fact, soda among them, last milk beverage and fruit drink is for beverage consumption types main.
|
It is reported ' Reporter Liu Ping'an) Recently, are learnt by China nutrition and the beverage which U.S.A. North Carolina university jointly holds is taken in and held in Beijing with the health scientific seminar. China nutrition learns to propose 6 suggestions, lead the beverage to be consumed with the norm. These 6 suggestions are: Make the comsuption guide of beverage, science leads the beverage to be consumed; Propagate and drink the water to the healthy importance, recommend drinking boiled water; Strengthened the guidance drinking the water to children teenagers, trained the good drinking water to be used to while as a child, prevent children from forming passively badly " Eat the addiction " ; Popularize the food nutrition label system of the beverage products, offer abundant choice information to consumer, control candy and energy to take in; Make the legal standard of the policy, lead the market of beverage to develop in a healthy way, control the fast growth of high candy, soda; Standardize the commercial propaganda of the beverage products strictly, avoid the misleading of consumers. The reporter learns, at present, our country has already consumed the country as the second largest beberage production of the world from meeting, national beverage trade total output is up to 54,205,700 tons from January of 2010 to July, will increase by 26.07% compared with the same period of last year; Beverage consumer by 2 year old children teenagerses 17 -year-old as main fact, soda among them, last milk beverage and fruit drink is for beverage consumption types main.
|
China disease accuse of centre and Kong Kenya refined hot the intersection of epidemic situation and one base of Dongguan can drive out month
China disease accuse of centre and Kong Kenya refined hot the intersection of epidemic situation and one, base of Dongguan, can drive out month
According to sound " news and newspaper summary " of China, Guangdong Province the intersection of river and the intersection of residential district and community Wan, city of Dongguan, take place the intersection of base and Kong Ken refined hot community's assembling epidemic situation a few days ago, so far, find 91 suspected cases together, make a definite diagnosis of 10. The department of public health of Guangdong Province has already sent two work groups to rush towards Dongguan, guide prevention and control. China disease accuse of centre accept Chinese Central Television reporter express when the exclusive special visit towards brilliance of the rising sun while being full yesterday, this kind of epidemic situation can be defended controllably, can remove in one month. The intersection of base and refined and hot Kenya Kong, start on Africa, bite, travel by mosquito, accuse of centre according to the intersection of China and disease infectious disease the intersection of media and living beings control the intersection of chief of the office and the brave introduction, though symptom such as dengue fever of this kind of infectious disease, its fatality rates is very low, it is mainly cold and arthritis. Liu case brave" the disease very serious to patient, infect with the disease, have life danger, its symptom looks like cold, low fever or high fever, on the other hand it is arthritis. " After epidemic situation take place, Dongguan locality strengthen the intersection of base and Kong Kenya the intersection of infectious disease and propaganda strength of knowledge such as being refined and hot rapidly, sterilize the relevant place, prevent the epidemic situation strictly from spreading and spreading. As to this, the brave suggestion, the breeding of the mosquito is due to water, so control the good water to be the key to preventing and controlling. By the 1st of October, find 91 suspected cases together in Dongguan, the overwhelming majority has already healed, in hospital, serious disease and death case. But base Kong Kenya is generally 2 to 4 days in refined and hot incubation period, there is the one that is as long as from 7 days to 12 days, Liu gets up to show bravely, on condition that take the appropriate measure, can dispel this disease completely in one month.
|
According to sound " news and newspaper summary " of China, Guangdong Province the intersection of river and the intersection of residential district and community Wan, city of Dongguan, take place the intersection of base and Kong Ken refined hot community's assembling epidemic situation a few days ago, so far, find 91 suspected cases together, make a definite diagnosis of 10. The department of public health of Guangdong Province has already sent two work groups to rush towards Dongguan, guide prevention and control. China disease accuse of centre accept Chinese Central Television reporter express when the exclusive special visit towards brilliance of the rising sun while being full yesterday, this kind of epidemic situation can be defended controllably, can remove in one month. The intersection of base and refined and hot Kenya Kong, start on Africa, bite, travel by mosquito, accuse of centre according to the intersection of China and disease infectious disease the intersection of media and living beings control the intersection of chief of the office and the brave introduction, though symptom such as dengue fever of this kind of infectious disease, its fatality rates is very low, it is mainly cold and arthritis. Liu case brave" the disease very serious to patient, infect with the disease, have life danger, its symptom looks like cold, low fever or high fever, on the other hand it is arthritis. " After epidemic situation take place, Dongguan locality strengthen the intersection of base and Kong Kenya the intersection of infectious disease and propaganda strength of knowledge such as being refined and hot rapidly, sterilize the relevant place, prevent the epidemic situation strictly from spreading and spreading. As to this, the brave suggestion, the breeding of the mosquito is due to water, so control the good water to be the key to preventing and controlling. By the 1st of October, find 91 suspected cases together in Dongguan, the overwhelming majority has already healed, in hospital, serious disease and death case. But base Kong Kenya is generally 2 to 4 days in refined and hot incubation period, there is the one that is as long as from 7 days to 12 days, Liu gets up to show bravely, on condition that take the appropriate measure, can dispel this disease completely in one month.
|
Chinese official side puts emphasis on chopping the interests chain off Solve effectively " The oil of underground drainage " Question
Chinese official side puts emphasis on chopping the interests chain off Solve effectively " The oil of underground drainage " Question
Electricity of August 24 of www.chinanews.com is directed against " oil of underground drainage " according to the news of Chinese Government net The question, relevant persons in charge of office of security council of food of the State Council said a few days ago, should keep a grip on it is legal system that sell behavior, take, make the intersection of kitchen cabinet and offal must use rational utilization too, chop " oil of underground drainage " off The interests roller chain of persistent ailment, solve " oil of underground drainage " effectively Question. In the near future, medias will report, the so-called " oil of underground drainage " refined with the offal of kitchen cabinet appears in some places ,Through the illegal channel, and enter the food chain through links such as food and beverage, food processing,etc.. The masses reflect strongly, cause the social extensive concern, has already to this become a problem urgently to be solved. Issued " opinion on strengthening underground drainage oil renovating and kitchen cabinet offal management " a few days ago under General Office of the State Council, in order to understand and hold spirit and requirement of " opinion ", guarantee the policy is implemented smoothly accurately, the relevant persons in charge of office of security council of food of the State Council have understood this. Referring to and solving " The oil of underground drainage " At the time of the working thinking of the question, this person in charge points out, on the basis of using the successful experience of developed country for reference and summarizing the valid method that some domestic cities explore, adopt and proceed from source, dredge and stop up the comprehensive administration measure combining, treating both principal and secondary aspect of disease. That is to say, it is not the legal system to keep a grip on and sell the behavior, should make the offal of kitchen cabinet must use rational utilization too, chop " oil of underground drainage " off The interests roller chain of persistent ailment, solve " oil of underground drainage " effectively Question. This person in charge says, are " stopping up " Respect,it is it want strengthen by supervision, it is produce, if you can't manage, sell, use " the underground drainage oil " illegally to attack sternly Wait for the illegal activities, prevent " oil of underground drainage " firmly Enter the food chain. " dredging" Respect,not last kitchen cabinet offal and " the underground drainage oil " Recycle treatment and innoxious industry. Lead through government, register, the intersection of person who handle and method by fixed position in unison, set up industrialization handle and market-based operation and whom recycle treatment utilize dredge mechanism, in order to form a standardized and orderly industry roller chain, turn waste into wealth. Meanwhile, stipulate the offal of kitchen cabinet and " oil of underground drainage " clearly through the regulation Duty in the collection, transportation, handling behavioural norm sum supervision department, define urban management responsibilities of government, implement urban government administrative leader responsible for and whom every department link supervise in the whole journey, do not leave the dead angle, does not leave the hidden danger. It is reported, the offal of kitchen cabinet and " oil of underground drainage " appear for a time too in history in some countries such as U.S.A., Japan Environmental pollution and food security question that the dining table of the reflux causes. Make great efforts for a long time, restrain from through law, the intersection of source and control, the intersection of government and replenish, the intersection of recycle treatment and the intersection of person who utilize and measure, have comparatively solved it effectively " The oil of underground drainage " Question. At present, some cities in China are through making the local regulation, the government actively promotes, it set up by offal on kitchen cabinet by enterprise with " The oil of underground drainage " Recycle treatment utilizes and harmless treatment project, has made certain effect.
|
Electricity of August 24 of www.chinanews.com is directed against " oil of underground drainage " according to the news of Chinese Government net The question, relevant persons in charge of office of security council of food of the State Council said a few days ago, should keep a grip on it is legal system that sell behavior, take, make the intersection of kitchen cabinet and offal must use rational utilization too, chop " oil of underground drainage " off The interests roller chain of persistent ailment, solve " oil of underground drainage " effectively Question. In the near future, medias will report, the so-called " oil of underground drainage " refined with the offal of kitchen cabinet appears in some places ,Through the illegal channel, and enter the food chain through links such as food and beverage, food processing,etc.. The masses reflect strongly, cause the social extensive concern, has already to this become a problem urgently to be solved. Issued " opinion on strengthening underground drainage oil renovating and kitchen cabinet offal management " a few days ago under General Office of the State Council, in order to understand and hold spirit and requirement of " opinion ", guarantee the policy is implemented smoothly accurately, the relevant persons in charge of office of security council of food of the State Council have understood this. Referring to and solving " The oil of underground drainage " At the time of the working thinking of the question, this person in charge points out, on the basis of using the successful experience of developed country for reference and summarizing the valid method that some domestic cities explore, adopt and proceed from source, dredge and stop up the comprehensive administration measure combining, treating both principal and secondary aspect of disease. That is to say, it is not the legal system to keep a grip on and sell the behavior, should make the offal of kitchen cabinet must use rational utilization too, chop " oil of underground drainage " off The interests roller chain of persistent ailment, solve " oil of underground drainage " effectively Question. This person in charge says, are " stopping up " Respect,it is it want strengthen by supervision, it is produce, if you can't manage, sell, use " the underground drainage oil " illegally to attack sternly Wait for the illegal activities, prevent " oil of underground drainage " firmly Enter the food chain. " dredging" Respect,not last kitchen cabinet offal and " the underground drainage oil " Recycle treatment and innoxious industry. Lead through government, register, the intersection of person who handle and method by fixed position in unison, set up industrialization handle and market-based operation and whom recycle treatment utilize dredge mechanism, in order to form a standardized and orderly industry roller chain, turn waste into wealth. Meanwhile, stipulate the offal of kitchen cabinet and " oil of underground drainage " clearly through the regulation Duty in the collection, transportation, handling behavioural norm sum supervision department, define urban management responsibilities of government, implement urban government administrative leader responsible for and whom every department link supervise in the whole journey, do not leave the dead angle, does not leave the hidden danger. It is reported, the offal of kitchen cabinet and " oil of underground drainage " appear for a time too in history in some countries such as U.S.A., Japan Environmental pollution and food security question that the dining table of the reflux causes. Make great efforts for a long time, restrain from through law, the intersection of source and control, the intersection of government and replenish, the intersection of recycle treatment and the intersection of person who utilize and measure, have comparatively solved it effectively " The oil of underground drainage " Question. At present, some cities in China are through making the local regulation, the government actively promotes, it set up by offal on kitchen cabinet by enterprise with " The oil of underground drainage " Recycle treatment utilizes and harmless treatment project, has made certain effect.
|
Look for one to rely on for medical humanity
Look for one to rely on for medical humanity
"Let the cultural and educational atmosphere of the medical college be stronger. " On the unveiling ceremony of Peking University medical science cultural and educational research institute, Han Qide, vice chairman of Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, has proposed such a hope to the medical humane education. Today, the whole society generally advocated cultural and educational spirit, the call to cultural and educational care of the medical field seems particularly loud. Regarded as " to allow the doctor " Growth field,medicine be undertaken not merely to last responsibility of medical knowledge and medical technology to be lasted universities and colleges, and the disappearance of essential respect of remedying the humane education. Recently, reporters interviewed medical science cultural and educational research institute president Professor Zhang DaQing in Peking University on the relevant topic. Specially invited guest Zhang DaQing Staff reporter Fu DongHong Reporter Yang guides refined Liu Lu The medical skill is the most beautiful and noblest in all technology Reporter: " cultural and educational care " , " medical humanity " Wait for nouns to already become the topic that the society discusses warmly. However, what is the cultural and educational spirit of medical science still opinions vary. As to this concept, how did you define? Zhang DaQing: Human nature value to people, cultural and educational spirit is that a kind of general and right mankind shows loving care for, is shown as the dignity and maintenance, pursue and the concern of human nature value to people,, to the high attention and love of different spiritual culture that the mankind leaves over, affirming and moulding to a kind of all-round developing ideal personality. Field of seeking medical advice and studying but the speech, the cultural and educational spirit of medical science mainly means that lets patients respected, let the life get care. Reach on relevant policies such as the public health,etc. specifically, it reflects as a principle, namely pay close attention to most people's interests, respect their choice. In fact, medical science and humanity are combined into a single unit. Being traced back to history can find, medical science has a traditional discipline of humanity most, the doctor is a job rich in human most touch. Ancient in China, medical science is known as " kindness " ,The doctor is praised as " The person of kind-heartedness " ; In the west, ancient Greek physician Hippocrates thinks" the medical skill is the most beautiful and noblest in all technology " . 2000, when Peking University and Beijing Medical University amalgamates, the medical department leader has already realized developing and importance of people's literature construction of traditional Chinese medicine of medical educational reform of contemporary medical science deeply. And Peking University establishes this move of cultural and educational research institute of medical science, demonstrates the active demand to the cultural and educational spirit of medical science of the society, this is a need of medical educational development too. " the highest doctrine of technology " Alienation reporter who brings medical science: Whether we can understand like this. Once, the other fields of cultural and educational spirit in the medical field reflected vividder, more directly. Later, the situation changed, medical science and humanity went far gradually. Until today, must call, must advocate. Zhang DaQing: It is really like this. I think, develop " the highest doctrine of technology " of rising in medical technology under the background rapidly ,It is a main reason to lead to the fact our cultural and educational tradition of medical science ruptures. Before the 20th century, medical technology made little progress, doctors relied on the limited medicine and experience tried to find out in practice, solve some problems in power for the patient. By the 20th century, this kind of situation changed fundamentally. Medical science has not only obtained and controlled even eliminated the weapon of disease but also known that handles the password of the life. Form in medical technology is developed at full speed " The highest doctrine of technology " ,Lock the imaginations to medical science of people in " can do, must do " Ambition in. People believe, all illness can be dispelled, all organs of the health can be changed like part of the machine. This has all exerted a deep influence on the doctor's behavior and relationship between doctors and patients. What we should see is, some " high technology " praised highly at present In fact neither sophisticated nor high-efficient, perhaps it is only costly. The American scholar's survey report reveals, half of hygiene funds of U.S.A. have been used in and can only survive to save on the patient of half a year. However, still there are 40 million people at present, among them over half is the children, lack the basic medical guarantee. Therefore, though hospitalization cost survives with the life for time to a certain extent and is directly proportional to, but might not improve life quality and health status effectively. People find in practice, rely on medical technology to lengthen the life and have the one that is deficient simply unconditionally. This kind breaks away from inclination that the patient treats disease, may cause the lopsided development of the medical treatment and health care. The alienation of medical science receives increasingly much criticism: The training clears up the person of the whole, technicalization has neglected people's psychology, the indifferent people's emotion of marketization. Educate doctor and reporter from the aspect of value but not tool aspect: Then, how is our country's present medical humane education state? Zhang DaQing: Generally speaking, the cultural and educational educational development of medical science is uneven, limited by discipline development more seriously. What the medical humane education is emphasized is from whole angle to understand the life, understand the health, understand medical science, and from " anything that medical science is really done " Such an angle comes analyzes the question. This brings requirement one layer deeper. Clinician's communicative skill does not break the rules, not violate ethics on reason well, in law, can't really proceed from the patient's interests to consider the question on behalf of the doctor. These are only skills, and to avoid the contradiction on the aspect of tool. Such a clinician is only a performer. So, we will educate the doctor from value aspects rather than tool aspect. The doctor that can be really responsible for patient is an ideal doctor. Know how to consider the condition, prognosis and long-term life quality synthetically, it is only the doing of a doctor with responsibility consciousness. In present medical science is grown, it is good that 20% possess this kind of consciousness. We should strengthen the education of cultural and educational medical science, because original medical structure of education pays close attention to medical humanity obviously it is not enough. The essence of cultural and educational social science is reviewed and criticized. And it is a practitioner of health care reform in the future that medical science of today is grown. We attempt to let the students realize the essence of medical science more voluntarily, more consciously through a new education way. According to students' growth background, they mostly come over from the exam-oriented education. And the question that the domain of health care appears at present, it is unable to find the answer in taking an entrance examination for the educational pattern, require the doctor to be from cultural and educational thinking and study the problem instead. I hope besides medical science foundation and clinical technology, they still can pay close attention to cultural and educational social science of medical science, especially know the importance of it during the hygiene reform, development and derivatized challenge of present medical technology, can put forward the view with insight. Exert an uplifting influence on a reporter more effectively than to have a class: From what respects is the cultural and educational research institute of medical science set about cutting these problems? Zhang DaQing: From the undergraduate, The education of the graduate student begins, whether natural focal point or graduate education. We have joined the content including spreading in course healthily in medical history, medical philosophy, medical ethics, medical psychology, medical sociology, medical science etc.. According to the intersection of course and difference of importance, set up, range from more than 10 periods to more than 30 at the lesson. I think medical humanity focuses on educating but not in teaching, exert an uplifting influence on and have imperceptibe results even more than on class. At present, we cooperate with the People's Hospital of Peking University, the form trying to be discussed with the case makes students realize the cultural and educational value of medical science while working in clinic consciously, for example until organ transplant, approaching one's end disease deal with, lead, teach doctor want, lead student consider demand and interests of patient consciously all. In addition, we will also organize some research, will offer basis on which the leading department will issue the relevant policy etc.. In fact as far back as 1978, a group of scholars began to pay close attention to medical humanity in our country, devoted to promoting the medical humane education. They have advanced the reform of cultural and educational social science, have also reached a common understanding gradually, namely form medical education in humanity social education of science and basic education of medical science, clinical education of medical science " Three major pillars " . Particularly, the subject of medical science is a clinician, so doctors must possess corresponding accomplishment: First, understand the basic sciences knowledge that the biological phenomena needs, second, clinical experience and knowledge, third, learn to deal with the problem in the middle of modern medical care. This is medical humane education that we take pains to emphasize and make every effort to specify today. At present, it is difficult for the medical humane education to still face some reality. Medical humanity is a discipline group, there was not such a discipline organizational system in medical education in the past. Take medical ethics as examples, classify according to discipline, there is ethics under philosophy, employ ethics under ethics, there is medical ethics under ethics to employ. Locate medical ethics under ethics, very easy to be flooded. And in fact, ethics research, medical history research and philosophy of medical science can form an academic community while studying. So, we appeal for setting up the interdiscipline taking problem as the core to study, really finding one to rely on for the development of literature of medical people. A great occasion of honoured guest's profile: Cultural and educational research institute president of medical science in Peking University, professor of research center of the medical history, medical history committee's director of Chinese Society of Science and Technology History, philosophical branch's Deputy Director of medical science of research association of the dialectics of nature of China.
|
"Let the cultural and educational atmosphere of the medical college be stronger. " On the unveiling ceremony of Peking University medical science cultural and educational research institute, Han Qide, vice chairman of Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, has proposed such a hope to the medical humane education. Today, the whole society generally advocated cultural and educational spirit, the call to cultural and educational care of the medical field seems particularly loud. Regarded as " to allow the doctor " Growth field,medicine be undertaken not merely to last responsibility of medical knowledge and medical technology to be lasted universities and colleges, and the disappearance of essential respect of remedying the humane education. Recently, reporters interviewed medical science cultural and educational research institute president Professor Zhang DaQing in Peking University on the relevant topic. Specially invited guest Zhang DaQing Staff reporter Fu DongHong Reporter Yang guides refined Liu Lu The medical skill is the most beautiful and noblest in all technology Reporter: " cultural and educational care " , " medical humanity " Wait for nouns to already become the topic that the society discusses warmly. However, what is the cultural and educational spirit of medical science still opinions vary. As to this concept, how did you define? Zhang DaQing: Human nature value to people, cultural and educational spirit is that a kind of general and right mankind shows loving care for, is shown as the dignity and maintenance, pursue and the concern of human nature value to people,, to the high attention and love of different spiritual culture that the mankind leaves over, affirming and moulding to a kind of all-round developing ideal personality. Field of seeking medical advice and studying but the speech, the cultural and educational spirit of medical science mainly means that lets patients respected, let the life get care. Reach on relevant policies such as the public health,etc. specifically, it reflects as a principle, namely pay close attention to most people's interests, respect their choice. In fact, medical science and humanity are combined into a single unit. Being traced back to history can find, medical science has a traditional discipline of humanity most, the doctor is a job rich in human most touch. Ancient in China, medical science is known as " kindness " ,The doctor is praised as " The person of kind-heartedness " ; In the west, ancient Greek physician Hippocrates thinks" the medical skill is the most beautiful and noblest in all technology " . 2000, when Peking University and Beijing Medical University amalgamates, the medical department leader has already realized developing and importance of people's literature construction of traditional Chinese medicine of medical educational reform of contemporary medical science deeply. And Peking University establishes this move of cultural and educational research institute of medical science, demonstrates the active demand to the cultural and educational spirit of medical science of the society, this is a need of medical educational development too. " the highest doctrine of technology " Alienation reporter who brings medical science: Whether we can understand like this. Once, the other fields of cultural and educational spirit in the medical field reflected vividder, more directly. Later, the situation changed, medical science and humanity went far gradually. Until today, must call, must advocate. Zhang DaQing: It is really like this. I think, develop " the highest doctrine of technology " of rising in medical technology under the background rapidly ,It is a main reason to lead to the fact our cultural and educational tradition of medical science ruptures. Before the 20th century, medical technology made little progress, doctors relied on the limited medicine and experience tried to find out in practice, solve some problems in power for the patient. By the 20th century, this kind of situation changed fundamentally. Medical science has not only obtained and controlled even eliminated the weapon of disease but also known that handles the password of the life. Form in medical technology is developed at full speed " The highest doctrine of technology " ,Lock the imaginations to medical science of people in " can do, must do " Ambition in. People believe, all illness can be dispelled, all organs of the health can be changed like part of the machine. This has all exerted a deep influence on the doctor's behavior and relationship between doctors and patients. What we should see is, some " high technology " praised highly at present In fact neither sophisticated nor high-efficient, perhaps it is only costly. The American scholar's survey report reveals, half of hygiene funds of U.S.A. have been used in and can only survive to save on the patient of half a year. However, still there are 40 million people at present, among them over half is the children, lack the basic medical guarantee. Therefore, though hospitalization cost survives with the life for time to a certain extent and is directly proportional to, but might not improve life quality and health status effectively. People find in practice, rely on medical technology to lengthen the life and have the one that is deficient simply unconditionally. This kind breaks away from inclination that the patient treats disease, may cause the lopsided development of the medical treatment and health care. The alienation of medical science receives increasingly much criticism: The training clears up the person of the whole, technicalization has neglected people's psychology, the indifferent people's emotion of marketization. Educate doctor and reporter from the aspect of value but not tool aspect: Then, how is our country's present medical humane education state? Zhang DaQing: Generally speaking, the cultural and educational educational development of medical science is uneven, limited by discipline development more seriously. What the medical humane education is emphasized is from whole angle to understand the life, understand the health, understand medical science, and from " anything that medical science is really done " Such an angle comes analyzes the question. This brings requirement one layer deeper. Clinician's communicative skill does not break the rules, not violate ethics on reason well, in law, can't really proceed from the patient's interests to consider the question on behalf of the doctor. These are only skills, and to avoid the contradiction on the aspect of tool. Such a clinician is only a performer. So, we will educate the doctor from value aspects rather than tool aspect. The doctor that can be really responsible for patient is an ideal doctor. Know how to consider the condition, prognosis and long-term life quality synthetically, it is only the doing of a doctor with responsibility consciousness. In present medical science is grown, it is good that 20% possess this kind of consciousness. We should strengthen the education of cultural and educational medical science, because original medical structure of education pays close attention to medical humanity obviously it is not enough. The essence of cultural and educational social science is reviewed and criticized. And it is a practitioner of health care reform in the future that medical science of today is grown. We attempt to let the students realize the essence of medical science more voluntarily, more consciously through a new education way. According to students' growth background, they mostly come over from the exam-oriented education. And the question that the domain of health care appears at present, it is unable to find the answer in taking an entrance examination for the educational pattern, require the doctor to be from cultural and educational thinking and study the problem instead. I hope besides medical science foundation and clinical technology, they still can pay close attention to cultural and educational social science of medical science, especially know the importance of it during the hygiene reform, development and derivatized challenge of present medical technology, can put forward the view with insight. Exert an uplifting influence on a reporter more effectively than to have a class: From what respects is the cultural and educational research institute of medical science set about cutting these problems? Zhang DaQing: From the undergraduate, The education of the graduate student begins, whether natural focal point or graduate education. We have joined the content including spreading in course healthily in medical history, medical philosophy, medical ethics, medical psychology, medical sociology, medical science etc.. According to the intersection of course and difference of importance, set up, range from more than 10 periods to more than 30 at the lesson. I think medical humanity focuses on educating but not in teaching, exert an uplifting influence on and have imperceptibe results even more than on class. At present, we cooperate with the People's Hospital of Peking University, the form trying to be discussed with the case makes students realize the cultural and educational value of medical science while working in clinic consciously, for example until organ transplant, approaching one's end disease deal with, lead, teach doctor want, lead student consider demand and interests of patient consciously all. In addition, we will also organize some research, will offer basis on which the leading department will issue the relevant policy etc.. In fact as far back as 1978, a group of scholars began to pay close attention to medical humanity in our country, devoted to promoting the medical humane education. They have advanced the reform of cultural and educational social science, have also reached a common understanding gradually, namely form medical education in humanity social education of science and basic education of medical science, clinical education of medical science " Three major pillars " . Particularly, the subject of medical science is a clinician, so doctors must possess corresponding accomplishment: First, understand the basic sciences knowledge that the biological phenomena needs, second, clinical experience and knowledge, third, learn to deal with the problem in the middle of modern medical care. This is medical humane education that we take pains to emphasize and make every effort to specify today. At present, it is difficult for the medical humane education to still face some reality. Medical humanity is a discipline group, there was not such a discipline organizational system in medical education in the past. Take medical ethics as examples, classify according to discipline, there is ethics under philosophy, employ ethics under ethics, there is medical ethics under ethics to employ. Locate medical ethics under ethics, very easy to be flooded. And in fact, ethics research, medical history research and philosophy of medical science can form an academic community while studying. So, we appeal for setting up the interdiscipline taking problem as the core to study, really finding one to rely on for the development of literature of medical people. A great occasion of honoured guest's profile: Cultural and educational research institute president of medical science in Peking University, professor of research center of the medical history, medical history committee's director of Chinese Society of Science and Technology History, philosophical branch's Deputy Director of medical science of research association of the dialectics of nature of China.
|
Tuesday, February 28, 2012
It is unusual that traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation appears Must stop medicines and rescue people immediately
It is unusual that traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation appears Must stop medicines and rescue people immediately
Zhao XinPei It is reported that directs it against in recent years " Herba Houttuyniae parenteral solution " , " poisonous clear parenteral solution of inflammation " Wait for the serious bad reaction incident happen in traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation of a plurality of varieties, Chinese Health Ministry gave notice yesterday, required the administration that the medical organization strengthened traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation to guard, finding abnormality stops medicines immediately, treat and cure a patient. In recent years, " Herba Houttuyniae parenteral solution " , " thorn five plus parenteral solution " , " poisonous clear parenteral solution of inflammation " , " parenteral solution of compound dandelion " , " parenteral solution of fish's money " Wait for a plurality of the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and injectable preparation of variety because happen serious bad incident or store serious bad reaction in delay, sell, use. For this reason Ministry of Public Health releases" traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation uses the basic principle clinically ", uses traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation to define the norm to the doctor, can oral administration give medicine, select for use, inject to medicines; Can injection give medicine, select the intravenous injection for use or instil to medicines in the skin. The ones that must select the intravenous injection for use or instil to medicine should be strengthened and monitored. The doctor should use according to the medicines manual strictly, know function curing mainly and taboo disease strictly; Strengthen the administration to guard. Use medicine in the course, should observe the administration and react closely, especially begin for 30 minutes. Find abnormality, medicines stop immediately, adopt and treat and cure the measure actively, treat and cure a patient.
|
Zhao XinPei It is reported that directs it against in recent years " Herba Houttuyniae parenteral solution " , " poisonous clear parenteral solution of inflammation " Wait for the serious bad reaction incident happen in traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation of a plurality of varieties, Chinese Health Ministry gave notice yesterday, required the administration that the medical organization strengthened traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation to guard, finding abnormality stops medicines immediately, treat and cure a patient. In recent years, " Herba Houttuyniae parenteral solution " , " thorn five plus parenteral solution " , " poisonous clear parenteral solution of inflammation " , " parenteral solution of compound dandelion " , " parenteral solution of fish's money " Wait for a plurality of the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and injectable preparation of variety because happen serious bad incident or store serious bad reaction in delay, sell, use. For this reason Ministry of Public Health releases" traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation uses the basic principle clinically ", uses traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation to define the norm to the doctor, can oral administration give medicine, select for use, inject to medicines; Can injection give medicine, select the intravenous injection for use or instil to medicines in the skin. The ones that must select the intravenous injection for use or instil to medicine should be strengthened and monitored. The doctor should use according to the medicines manual strictly, know function curing mainly and taboo disease strictly; Strengthen the administration to guard. Use medicine in the course, should observe the administration and react closely, especially begin for 30 minutes. Find abnormality, medicines stop immediately, adopt and treat and cure the measure actively, treat and cure a patient.
|
China's disease accuses of the expert Zeng Guang - respect the public to the right of being in know of public health event
China's disease accuses of the expert Zeng Guang - respect the public to the right of being in know of public health event
Cable of February 22 of Beijing of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) " safeguard the public health, must set up the new thinking of public health, respect the public's right to participate in in the know to the public health event " . This is that a chief epidemiology expert of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China is once new idea that the light was put forward today. He held here " The new visual angle of information dissemination of 2011 Chinese public health " Claim at the meeting and Chinese Medical Association's public health group's inaugural meeting of branch's information dissemination, the health undertaking taking ensuring and promoting people to be healthy as aim, concern all people's right, healthy and safe, need government, expert, media and common participation of the whole society and could realize, and publicly-owned, fair, public service, open, common letter this " Five principles " It is the soul of the public health; The media should insist on holding these principles as just defender and people voice amplifier of the society, bear one's own responsibility. Zeng Guang emphasizes, China has already entered the networked, pluralistic information age of public health at present, to each particular public health event, will all present the views and comments from different positions, among them may involve complicated natural science and social science knowledge, propose the increasingly high requirement to professional knowledge levels and senses of morality and justice of sense of responsibility in the media. In order to avoid the unfounded report of the information of public health, has only advised the media to collect different opinions extensively when releasing news, listen to " engaged in this job for a long time and bear corresponding responsibility " , " understand relevant discipline study, develop " , " know the epidemiology data, have international visual fields, there are no prejudice and commercial interest " Expert opinion. Understand health information with science, establish the public health idea, promote the public to safeguard the health environment, it is the information dissemination group of branch of public health of Chinese Medical Association of the aim to improve China's public health quality, choose 10 big hot news of public health of China of the focus of 2010 through voting today. They are sequentially: China detects " The super bacterium " Cause and abuse antibiotic to pay close attention to; Global the intersection of adult and tobacco investigate China some result release, cause, accuse of the intersection of cigarette and effect query to China; Abrogate the intersection of hepatitis B and physical examination, cause society pay close attention to the fact hepatitis B discriminate against the issue again; It initiates and pays close attention to the psychological health of new period that the health staff 14 of Fuji jump in succession; Query the milk power causes baby girl's sexual precosity; Chinese diabetic's number reaches the first in the world, cause and worry to the slow disease; Shanxi stick to, sign vaccine, initiate, query to vaccine; National measles strengthens the immunity and briefs on the need of work of the public health to strengthen the communication with the masses; The trans-fatty acid causes the concern. (End)
|
Cable of February 22 of Beijing of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) " safeguard the public health, must set up the new thinking of public health, respect the public's right to participate in in the know to the public health event " . This is that a chief epidemiology expert of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China is once new idea that the light was put forward today. He held here " The new visual angle of information dissemination of 2011 Chinese public health " Claim at the meeting and Chinese Medical Association's public health group's inaugural meeting of branch's information dissemination, the health undertaking taking ensuring and promoting people to be healthy as aim, concern all people's right, healthy and safe, need government, expert, media and common participation of the whole society and could realize, and publicly-owned, fair, public service, open, common letter this " Five principles " It is the soul of the public health; The media should insist on holding these principles as just defender and people voice amplifier of the society, bear one's own responsibility. Zeng Guang emphasizes, China has already entered the networked, pluralistic information age of public health at present, to each particular public health event, will all present the views and comments from different positions, among them may involve complicated natural science and social science knowledge, propose the increasingly high requirement to professional knowledge levels and senses of morality and justice of sense of responsibility in the media. In order to avoid the unfounded report of the information of public health, has only advised the media to collect different opinions extensively when releasing news, listen to " engaged in this job for a long time and bear corresponding responsibility " , " understand relevant discipline study, develop " , " know the epidemiology data, have international visual fields, there are no prejudice and commercial interest " Expert opinion. Understand health information with science, establish the public health idea, promote the public to safeguard the health environment, it is the information dissemination group of branch of public health of Chinese Medical Association of the aim to improve China's public health quality, choose 10 big hot news of public health of China of the focus of 2010 through voting today. They are sequentially: China detects " The super bacterium " Cause and abuse antibiotic to pay close attention to; Global the intersection of adult and tobacco investigate China some result release, cause, accuse of the intersection of cigarette and effect query to China; Abrogate the intersection of hepatitis B and physical examination, cause society pay close attention to the fact hepatitis B discriminate against the issue again; It initiates and pays close attention to the psychological health of new period that the health staff 14 of Fuji jump in succession; Query the milk power causes baby girl's sexual precosity; Chinese diabetic's number reaches the first in the world, cause and worry to the slow disease; Shanxi stick to, sign vaccine, initiate, query to vaccine; National measles strengthens the immunity and briefs on the need of work of the public health to strengthen the communication with the masses; The trans-fatty acid causes the concern. (End)
|
The expert of China nutrition society points out - -It is sheerly a flicker that the food counteracts the theory
The expert of China nutrition society points out - -It is sheerly a flicker that the food counteracts the theory
It is reported ' Reporter Wu Gang) Seafood and vegetables and fruits and food enriched with vitamin C will cause arsenic poisoning, this kind of food known very well for many ordinary common people counteracts actually baseless gossip of general knowledge. August 5, nutrition learn and Beijing University of Trad. Chinese Medicine and food security and food that Beijing Youth Daily host jointly counteract expert at the seminar in China, China nutrition learns honorary president Ge KeYou how to say, a lot of food that prevails now does not have scientific evidence to counteract the theory. Ge KeYou points out, the mistake that can verify the food counteracts the theory from the experimental data. Common in Lanzhou university to defend the institute and ever do an experiment, in 100 men and women are half and half, weight index (BMI) Among 18~25, in health and healthy experimenter not taking any medicine recently, let them eat 5 to the so-called counteracting the food. After eating for one week continuously, observe indexes such as their urine, stool, blood pressure, spirit, body temperature,etc., experimental result everything normal, find the food cause intestines and stomach to be disorderly vomit, are poisoned etc.ing. Except support of experimental data, according to regular to deduce, can also verify the food counteracts the absurdity of the theory. Society's managing director of China's nutrition, disease in Beijing accuse of chief physician of centre institute for nutrition food hygiene Xu Jun to think, arsenic content in food such as the principle counteracted according to the food, fish, marine products, shellfish is relatively high, it is generally arsenic of five nonpoisonous prices, under the function of vitamin C, can change into oxidizing two arsenic three times, Arsenicum that namely is commonly called as, if people obey 5 milligram 50 milligram and can already cause and is poisoned, fatal dose is 60 milligram 200 milligram. However, the quantity of bringing about vitamin C reflected in it must be very great, generally disposable 600 milligram 1000 milligram. However, the intaking amount of vitamin C wanting to be 600 milligrams of satisfied, need to eat 30 kilograms of Fuji apples, 10 kilograms of pears,etc. at least. So, will not usually reach this quantity from vitamin C that is absorbed in the food. On the other hand, the chemical reaction needs certain reaction condition, such as temperature and catalyst, and it is very difficult for the temperature of the human body to reach and produce three conditions of oxidizing two arsenic. So, those so-called food counteracts the theory
|
It is reported ' Reporter Wu Gang) Seafood and vegetables and fruits and food enriched with vitamin C will cause arsenic poisoning, this kind of food known very well for many ordinary common people counteracts actually baseless gossip of general knowledge. August 5, nutrition learn and Beijing University of Trad. Chinese Medicine and food security and food that Beijing Youth Daily host jointly counteract expert at the seminar in China, China nutrition learns honorary president Ge KeYou how to say, a lot of food that prevails now does not have scientific evidence to counteract the theory. Ge KeYou points out, the mistake that can verify the food counteracts the theory from the experimental data. Common in Lanzhou university to defend the institute and ever do an experiment, in 100 men and women are half and half, weight index (BMI) Among 18~25, in health and healthy experimenter not taking any medicine recently, let them eat 5 to the so-called counteracting the food. After eating for one week continuously, observe indexes such as their urine, stool, blood pressure, spirit, body temperature,etc., experimental result everything normal, find the food cause intestines and stomach to be disorderly vomit, are poisoned etc.ing. Except support of experimental data, according to regular to deduce, can also verify the food counteracts the absurdity of the theory. Society's managing director of China's nutrition, disease in Beijing accuse of chief physician of centre institute for nutrition food hygiene Xu Jun to think, arsenic content in food such as the principle counteracted according to the food, fish, marine products, shellfish is relatively high, it is generally arsenic of five nonpoisonous prices, under the function of vitamin C, can change into oxidizing two arsenic three times, Arsenicum that namely is commonly called as, if people obey 5 milligram 50 milligram and can already cause and is poisoned, fatal dose is 60 milligram 200 milligram. However, the quantity of bringing about vitamin C reflected in it must be very great, generally disposable 600 milligram 1000 milligram. However, the intaking amount of vitamin C wanting to be 600 milligrams of satisfied, need to eat 30 kilograms of Fuji apples, 10 kilograms of pears,etc. at least. So, will not usually reach this quantity from vitamin C that is absorbed in the food. On the other hand, the chemical reaction needs certain reaction condition, such as temperature and catalyst, and it is very difficult for the temperature of the human body to reach and produce three conditions of oxidizing two arsenic. So, those so-called food counteracts the theory
|
Chinese official side will restructure the market of health food Guarantee public diet's security
Chinese official side will restructure the market of health food Guarantee public diet's security
Electricity national food medicines on May 10 of www.chinanews.com supervise the administration bureau printing and distributing " the food security of health care will rectify the working implementing scheme in 2010 " recently, require all parts to rectify through the food security of health care, attack the illegal activities of health food in accordance with the law, contain the illegality of health food effectively messily and alikely, standardize the order of market of health food, ensure the people's health and safety conscientiously. It is reported, the focal point of rectifying the work this time is: In accordance with the law but the health food not indicating the term of validity clears up and changes the card in an all-round way to obtaining the volume of annotations and commentaries; Launch health food label, manual content special examination and health food and add the special examination of medicine illegally; Renovate the health food and exaggerate way of propagating the function and utilizing the public service lecture etc. and sell the behavior of the fake and forged health food in a disguised form; Investigate and prosecute and produce and sell the health food behavior of imitation and poor quality; Investigate and prosecute the behavior that the ordinary food declares the particular health care function. This scheme requires, the regional health food supervision department should further improve the understanding that the food security of health care rectify working importance, urgency, rectify the food security of health care the pendulum of job in the important position, fulfil the legal duty conscientiously, do a good job of implementing and implementation of organization that the food security of health care restructures conscientiously. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should combine local reality, make the feasible implementing scheme, define goal task and working responsibility, implement and rectify the task step by step, organize inspection and assessment in time, guarantee to rectify the work to implement and catch thinly, make actual effect, make great efforts to construct the long-efficiency mechanism that science supervises, supervises effectively. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should strengthen the food security to rectify and propagate working endeavour, respond the hot question that the society pays close attention to actively. Fully give play to the role of social supervision, arouse social forces and participate in rectifying the work actively, not only should expose illegal enterprises, illegal products in time but also propagate progress and effect of rectifying the work in right time. In addition, the supervision departments of health food at all levels want strengthening among the areas, interdepartmental coordination to cooperate, form the resultant of forces of supervision. To the illegal case related to other areas and departments, should notify relevant areas and department of relevant situations in time, propose the association checks the requirement; Check that requires, should handle in time and reply on request in receiving notification in harmony. Every provincial health food supervision department should strengthen to the organization and coordination that the food security of health care rectify the work and check up the work, find and deal with and rectify the problem in the work, guarantee to rectify the work to fulfill in time, achieve tangible results.
|
Electricity national food medicines on May 10 of www.chinanews.com supervise the administration bureau printing and distributing " the food security of health care will rectify the working implementing scheme in 2010 " recently, require all parts to rectify through the food security of health care, attack the illegal activities of health food in accordance with the law, contain the illegality of health food effectively messily and alikely, standardize the order of market of health food, ensure the people's health and safety conscientiously. It is reported, the focal point of rectifying the work this time is: In accordance with the law but the health food not indicating the term of validity clears up and changes the card in an all-round way to obtaining the volume of annotations and commentaries; Launch health food label, manual content special examination and health food and add the special examination of medicine illegally; Renovate the health food and exaggerate way of propagating the function and utilizing the public service lecture etc. and sell the behavior of the fake and forged health food in a disguised form; Investigate and prosecute and produce and sell the health food behavior of imitation and poor quality; Investigate and prosecute the behavior that the ordinary food declares the particular health care function. This scheme requires, the regional health food supervision department should further improve the understanding that the food security of health care rectify working importance, urgency, rectify the food security of health care the pendulum of job in the important position, fulfil the legal duty conscientiously, do a good job of implementing and implementation of organization that the food security of health care restructures conscientiously. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should combine local reality, make the feasible implementing scheme, define goal task and working responsibility, implement and rectify the task step by step, organize inspection and assessment in time, guarantee to rectify the work to implement and catch thinly, make actual effect, make great efforts to construct the long-efficiency mechanism that science supervises, supervises effectively. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should strengthen the food security to rectify and propagate working endeavour, respond the hot question that the society pays close attention to actively. Fully give play to the role of social supervision, arouse social forces and participate in rectifying the work actively, not only should expose illegal enterprises, illegal products in time but also propagate progress and effect of rectifying the work in right time. In addition, the supervision departments of health food at all levels want strengthening among the areas, interdepartmental coordination to cooperate, form the resultant of forces of supervision. To the illegal case related to other areas and departments, should notify relevant areas and department of relevant situations in time, propose the association checks the requirement; Check that requires, should handle in time and reply on request in receiving notification in harmony. Every provincial health food supervision department should strengthen to the organization and coordination that the food security of health care rectify the work and check up the work, find and deal with and rectify the problem in the work, guarantee to rectify the work to fulfill in time, achieve tangible results.
|
Create the good operation environment for medical worker
Create the good operation environment for medical worker
It is reported ' Special correspondent Yang Feng) Will it be December 31 and will it be January 4 2011 year 2010, Shandong the intersection of Qingdao and the intersection of city and municipal hospital take place the intersection of patient and relative assemble a crowd, hit, cause injury many persons of the intersection of medical worker and incident. In the afternoon of January 4, Vice Mayor of Qingdao city Wang XiuLin goes to this institute to visit and condole the medical worker injured, condemn strongly that hits the illegal activities of the medical worker at the same time, emphasize a medical worker heals the wounded, rescue the dying, dedicates unselfishly and ought to receive the respect and love of the whole society, create the good environment for medical worker's operation. After the incident happens, the government of Qingdao requires that places to the incident criminally on file to investigate, deal with strictly in accordance with the law. January 5, this city public security department reveal already until crime detain in order to pick a quarrel and make trouble suspected of being involved in hitting the medical worker 3 people under incident, in the further investigation to other participation personnel. It is reported Qingdao the intersection of Jimo and the intersection of city and one 73 -year-old male patient breathe heavily, suppress person who go on, aggravate one week, there is no obvious improvement at symptom after the treatment of the local hospital, transfer to the east institute emergency department of municipal hospital of Qingdao at 50 past 14 on December 31, 2010, through checking the body, consultation, all diagnosing as and breathing depletion, chronic wheezing bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, coronary heart disease, heart function, essential hypertension. Doctor advises spending the breathing machine not to create keeping in touch with, after explaining repeatedly, patient relatives agree to use. Relative are thought the patient not to obviously take a favorable turn after employing the breathing machine, require inactively. After doctor Liu carrying on looks over a patient, think the inactive breathing machine is unseasonable, but the patient family members insist inactively. After the doctor uses the oxygen intake of nose conduit instead, patient's condition worsens rapidly, the medical worker rescues recovering, trachea intubate of heart and lungs. At about 30 past 22 at that night, many one brought family members of angry patient of wine and rushed into the emergency department to rescue the room, hitting doctor Liu causes him to be injured. And then checked, many places such as doctor Liu's cranium brain, face, eye, cervical vertebra, chest,etc. are injured seriously, in hospital treatment at present. About 1 o'clock for January 1 in 2011, the patient is changed over to ICU and continues treating. But the patient family members refuse to further treat, and leave hospital automatically after signing in refusing to treat the letter of consent. At about 40 past 8 on January 4, patient relatives gather more than 40 people again, in front of this courtyard of outpatient buildings, wear the mourning dress, type banners, burn yellow paper, block and seek medical advice the passway. Hospital guards dissuade from, patient relatives hit to the guards, causing 6 staff members of hospital to be injured, a person among them is injured heavier, consciousness is unclear, have already lived in and guarded the ward. In the afternoon of January 4, the medical association of Qingdao consults the malpractice technical appraisement temporary means and appraises the procedure, organize the relevant expert to carry on the special survey to the whole treatment, and invite a representative of citizens to investigating the course has been witnessed. The relevant expert has analyzed, discussed the course of making a diagnosis, think the municipal hospital of Qingdao is to the patient's diagnosis, treat and fulfils and tell the respect accords with the country makes a diagnosis relevantly and operates the routine, and performed duty of telling, because patient relatives interfere with, cause every healing solution to fail to implement in time, the patient's condition can't go against and transfer to worsen, causing many organ functions to be depleted finally and death.
|
It is reported ' Special correspondent Yang Feng) Will it be December 31 and will it be January 4 2011 year 2010, Shandong the intersection of Qingdao and the intersection of city and municipal hospital take place the intersection of patient and relative assemble a crowd, hit, cause injury many persons of the intersection of medical worker and incident. In the afternoon of January 4, Vice Mayor of Qingdao city Wang XiuLin goes to this institute to visit and condole the medical worker injured, condemn strongly that hits the illegal activities of the medical worker at the same time, emphasize a medical worker heals the wounded, rescue the dying, dedicates unselfishly and ought to receive the respect and love of the whole society, create the good environment for medical worker's operation. After the incident happens, the government of Qingdao requires that places to the incident criminally on file to investigate, deal with strictly in accordance with the law. January 5, this city public security department reveal already until crime detain in order to pick a quarrel and make trouble suspected of being involved in hitting the medical worker 3 people under incident, in the further investigation to other participation personnel. It is reported Qingdao the intersection of Jimo and the intersection of city and one 73 -year-old male patient breathe heavily, suppress person who go on, aggravate one week, there is no obvious improvement at symptom after the treatment of the local hospital, transfer to the east institute emergency department of municipal hospital of Qingdao at 50 past 14 on December 31, 2010, through checking the body, consultation, all diagnosing as and breathing depletion, chronic wheezing bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, coronary heart disease, heart function, essential hypertension. Doctor advises spending the breathing machine not to create keeping in touch with, after explaining repeatedly, patient relatives agree to use. Relative are thought the patient not to obviously take a favorable turn after employing the breathing machine, require inactively. After doctor Liu carrying on looks over a patient, think the inactive breathing machine is unseasonable, but the patient family members insist inactively. After the doctor uses the oxygen intake of nose conduit instead, patient's condition worsens rapidly, the medical worker rescues recovering, trachea intubate of heart and lungs. At about 30 past 22 at that night, many one brought family members of angry patient of wine and rushed into the emergency department to rescue the room, hitting doctor Liu causes him to be injured. And then checked, many places such as doctor Liu's cranium brain, face, eye, cervical vertebra, chest,etc. are injured seriously, in hospital treatment at present. About 1 o'clock for January 1 in 2011, the patient is changed over to ICU and continues treating. But the patient family members refuse to further treat, and leave hospital automatically after signing in refusing to treat the letter of consent. At about 40 past 8 on January 4, patient relatives gather more than 40 people again, in front of this courtyard of outpatient buildings, wear the mourning dress, type banners, burn yellow paper, block and seek medical advice the passway. Hospital guards dissuade from, patient relatives hit to the guards, causing 6 staff members of hospital to be injured, a person among them is injured heavier, consciousness is unclear, have already lived in and guarded the ward. In the afternoon of January 4, the medical association of Qingdao consults the malpractice technical appraisement temporary means and appraises the procedure, organize the relevant expert to carry on the special survey to the whole treatment, and invite a representative of citizens to investigating the course has been witnessed. The relevant expert has analyzed, discussed the course of making a diagnosis, think the municipal hospital of Qingdao is to the patient's diagnosis, treat and fulfils and tell the respect accords with the country makes a diagnosis relevantly and operates the routine, and performed duty of telling, because patient relatives interfere with, cause every healing solution to fail to implement in time, the patient's condition can't go against and transfer to worsen, causing many organ functions to be depleted finally and death.
|
Monday, February 27, 2012
Chinese vaccine kind increases The expert proposes the immunity upgrades the new tactics
Chinese vaccine kind increases The expert proposes the immunity upgrades the new tactics
Cable of June 6 of Shanghai of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) The service demand for China's immunization campaign begins to present the pluralistic trend, especially children's basic immunity, should bear etc., upgrade the immunity according to infectious disease prevailing characteristic, disease, in order to meet the needs of planning immune Singapore. This is attending today " The immunity in the urbanized process prevents the tactics " Unanimous suggestion which the peak seminar expert puts forward. In prevent from China the medical association, China Center for Disease Prevention and Control and comparable to promise Philippines Li Yin, Vice Minister of Chinese Health Ministry. Claim, from 2007 at this meeting of fitting the Wan 's and jointly holding, the country expands immune planned range, the immune vaccine inoculation kind has been expanded to 14 kinds by 6 kinds, infectious disease prevented rises to 15 kinds from 7 kinds. As China's urbanized process is accelerated, urban population density is higher and higher, bring the new challenge to public health and infectious disease prevention and control. The expert participating in the conference points out, vaccine used for preventing poliomyelitis, influenza and children's pneumonia and coccus disease at present has already had new dosage form, have offered for upgrading in immune scheme and chosen newly. Take polio vaccine as examples, to the oral taboo person, especially immune defect person and persons who are using immune inhibitor can pay the utmost attention to using and deactivating gray vaccine of spine. May present the infant and pre-school children with low immunity as to premature delivery, low birth weight and disease in the blood system,etc., parents can press " In the know, voluntary, at one's own expense " Principle,spine of lasting injectioning be lasted vaccine dust. The expert emphasizes, it is the first type vaccine to pay 14 kinds of immunity of expenses by the state finance and plan vaccine, offer service of inoculating free for all children of the right age; Chicken-pox, pneumonia coccus, influenza,etc. are the second type vaccine, chosen to inoculate voluntarily and at one's own expense by parents. China prevents Wang Longde, president of medical association, director of Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control Wang Yu and public health domain famous expert, the scholar more than 100 people and attends the seminar. (End)
|
Cable of June 6 of Shanghai of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) The service demand for China's immunization campaign begins to present the pluralistic trend, especially children's basic immunity, should bear etc., upgrade the immunity according to infectious disease prevailing characteristic, disease, in order to meet the needs of planning immune Singapore. This is attending today " The immunity in the urbanized process prevents the tactics " Unanimous suggestion which the peak seminar expert puts forward. In prevent from China the medical association, China Center for Disease Prevention and Control and comparable to promise Philippines Li Yin, Vice Minister of Chinese Health Ministry. Claim, from 2007 at this meeting of fitting the Wan 's and jointly holding, the country expands immune planned range, the immune vaccine inoculation kind has been expanded to 14 kinds by 6 kinds, infectious disease prevented rises to 15 kinds from 7 kinds. As China's urbanized process is accelerated, urban population density is higher and higher, bring the new challenge to public health and infectious disease prevention and control. The expert participating in the conference points out, vaccine used for preventing poliomyelitis, influenza and children's pneumonia and coccus disease at present has already had new dosage form, have offered for upgrading in immune scheme and chosen newly. Take polio vaccine as examples, to the oral taboo person, especially immune defect person and persons who are using immune inhibitor can pay the utmost attention to using and deactivating gray vaccine of spine. May present the infant and pre-school children with low immunity as to premature delivery, low birth weight and disease in the blood system,etc., parents can press " In the know, voluntary, at one's own expense " Principle,spine of lasting injectioning be lasted vaccine dust. The expert emphasizes, it is the first type vaccine to pay 14 kinds of immunity of expenses by the state finance and plan vaccine, offer service of inoculating free for all children of the right age; Chicken-pox, pneumonia coccus, influenza,etc. are the second type vaccine, chosen to inoculate voluntarily and at one's own expense by parents. China prevents Wang Longde, president of medical association, director of Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control Wang Yu and public health domain famous expert, the scholar more than 100 people and attends the seminar. (End)
|
Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is appraised launched again in an all-round way
Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is appraised, launched again in an all-round way
Reporter LeMin Wang supervise the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and the intersection of injectable preparation and security that administration bureau hold appraise again job, learn at the video working conference from national the intersection of food and medicines July 20, medicine supervises security, validity and quality controllability that the department will appraise traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation in an all-round way, in order to control the security risk of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, this is that our country appraises to a kind of medicines again in an all-round way the system for the first time too. National food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau, saying, medicine will supervise the department and will be set about controlling the safe risk of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation from 3 layer ones. The first aspect is to arrange and look into production and risk of quality control link in an all-round way, control the injectable preparation potential safety hazard of traditional Chinese medicine conscientiously. This aspect is outstanding " Arrange checking, control the risk, guarantee the security in an all-round way " . The second aspect is appraised synthetically, guarantee traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is safe and effective and quality is controllable. This aspect is outstanding " Check that leaks and fills a vacancy, improves and studies, eliminates and lags behind " . The third aspect is to accelerate the traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation standard and improve the work, guarantee product quality. This aspect is outstanding " Strengthen research, the norm is improved, ensure the quality of products " . Wu Zhen says, appraises traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation again in an all-round way, does not eliminate or abolish traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation briefly, but through appraising again, promotion, eliminating, this complete completion that should be eliminated that should be promoted. Have serious potential safety hazard to production, the intersection of quality and the intersection of person who accuse of and respect, will order enterprises to stop producing. It is introduced, medicine supervises the department and comments on risk benefit the organization by stages and in groups to the key variety of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, confirm as injectable preparation of a pair of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread and join injectable preparation of wheat in first batch of varieties. According to schedule, every local medicine supervises the department and arranges the risks of the injectable preparation enterprises of traditional Chinese medicine before the end of this year, checks the situation and relevant decision of handling will be reported to national food medicines, supervised the administration bureau, the work of other aspects has already been launched at the same time too.
|
Reporter LeMin Wang supervise the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and the intersection of injectable preparation and security that administration bureau hold appraise again job, learn at the video working conference from national the intersection of food and medicines July 20, medicine supervises security, validity and quality controllability that the department will appraise traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation in an all-round way, in order to control the security risk of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, this is that our country appraises to a kind of medicines again in an all-round way the system for the first time too. National food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau, saying, medicine will supervise the department and will be set about controlling the safe risk of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation from 3 layer ones. The first aspect is to arrange and look into production and risk of quality control link in an all-round way, control the injectable preparation potential safety hazard of traditional Chinese medicine conscientiously. This aspect is outstanding " Arrange checking, control the risk, guarantee the security in an all-round way " . The second aspect is appraised synthetically, guarantee traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is safe and effective and quality is controllable. This aspect is outstanding " Check that leaks and fills a vacancy, improves and studies, eliminates and lags behind " . The third aspect is to accelerate the traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation standard and improve the work, guarantee product quality. This aspect is outstanding " Strengthen research, the norm is improved, ensure the quality of products " . Wu Zhen says, appraises traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation again in an all-round way, does not eliminate or abolish traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation briefly, but through appraising again, promotion, eliminating, this complete completion that should be eliminated that should be promoted. Have serious potential safety hazard to production, the intersection of quality and the intersection of person who accuse of and respect, will order enterprises to stop producing. It is introduced, medicine supervises the department and comments on risk benefit the organization by stages and in groups to the key variety of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, confirm as injectable preparation of a pair of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread and join injectable preparation of wheat in first batch of varieties. According to schedule, every local medicine supervises the department and arranges the risks of the injectable preparation enterprises of traditional Chinese medicine before the end of this year, checks the situation and relevant decision of handling will be reported to national food medicines, supervised the administration bureau, the work of other aspects has already been launched at the same time too.
|
Chinese official side will restructure the market of health food Guarantee public diet's security
Chinese official side will restructure the market of health food Guarantee public diet's security
Electricity national food medicines on May 10 of www.chinanews.com supervise the administration bureau printing and distributing " the food security of health care will rectify the working implementing scheme in 2010 " recently, require all parts to rectify through the food security of health care, attack the illegal activities of health food in accordance with the law, contain the illegality of health food effectively messily and alikely, standardize the order of market of health food, ensure the people's health and safety conscientiously. It is reported, the focal point of rectifying the work this time is: In accordance with the law but the health food not indicating the term of validity clears up and changes the card in an all-round way to obtaining the volume of annotations and commentaries; Launch health food label, manual content special examination and health food and add the special examination of medicine illegally; Renovate the health food and exaggerate way of propagating the function and utilizing the public service lecture etc. and sell the behavior of the fake and forged health food in a disguised form; Investigate and prosecute and produce and sell the health food behavior of imitation and poor quality; Investigate and prosecute the behavior that the ordinary food declares the particular health care function. This scheme requires, the regional health food supervision department should further improve the understanding that the food security of health care rectify working importance, urgency, rectify the food security of health care the pendulum of job in the important position, fulfil the legal duty conscientiously, do a good job of implementing and implementation of organization that the food security of health care restructures conscientiously. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should combine local reality, make the feasible implementing scheme, define goal task and working responsibility, implement and rectify the task step by step, organize inspection and assessment in time, guarantee to rectify the work to implement and catch thinly, make actual effect, make great efforts to construct the long-efficiency mechanism that science supervises, supervises effectively. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should strengthen the food security to rectify and propagate working endeavour, respond the hot question that the society pays close attention to actively. Fully give play to the role of social supervision, arouse social forces and participate in rectifying the work actively, not only should expose illegal enterprises, illegal products in time but also propagate progress and effect of rectifying the work in right time. In addition, the supervision departments of health food at all levels want strengthening among the areas, interdepartmental coordination to cooperate, form the resultant of forces of supervision. To the illegal case related to other areas and departments, should notify relevant areas and department of relevant situations in time, propose the association checks the requirement; Check that requires, should handle in time and reply on request in receiving notification in harmony. Every provincial health food supervision department should strengthen to the organization and coordination that the food security of health care rectify the work and check up the work, find and deal with and rectify the problem in the work, guarantee to rectify the work to fulfill in time, achieve tangible results.
|
Electricity national food medicines on May 10 of www.chinanews.com supervise the administration bureau printing and distributing " the food security of health care will rectify the working implementing scheme in 2010 " recently, require all parts to rectify through the food security of health care, attack the illegal activities of health food in accordance with the law, contain the illegality of health food effectively messily and alikely, standardize the order of market of health food, ensure the people's health and safety conscientiously. It is reported, the focal point of rectifying the work this time is: In accordance with the law but the health food not indicating the term of validity clears up and changes the card in an all-round way to obtaining the volume of annotations and commentaries; Launch health food label, manual content special examination and health food and add the special examination of medicine illegally; Renovate the health food and exaggerate way of propagating the function and utilizing the public service lecture etc. and sell the behavior of the fake and forged health food in a disguised form; Investigate and prosecute and produce and sell the health food behavior of imitation and poor quality; Investigate and prosecute the behavior that the ordinary food declares the particular health care function. This scheme requires, the regional health food supervision department should further improve the understanding that the food security of health care rectify working importance, urgency, rectify the food security of health care the pendulum of job in the important position, fulfil the legal duty conscientiously, do a good job of implementing and implementation of organization that the food security of health care restructures conscientiously. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should combine local reality, make the feasible implementing scheme, define goal task and working responsibility, implement and rectify the task step by step, organize inspection and assessment in time, guarantee to rectify the work to implement and catch thinly, make actual effect, make great efforts to construct the long-efficiency mechanism that science supervises, supervises effectively. The supervision departments of health food at all levels should strengthen the food security to rectify and propagate working endeavour, respond the hot question that the society pays close attention to actively. Fully give play to the role of social supervision, arouse social forces and participate in rectifying the work actively, not only should expose illegal enterprises, illegal products in time but also propagate progress and effect of rectifying the work in right time. In addition, the supervision departments of health food at all levels want strengthening among the areas, interdepartmental coordination to cooperate, form the resultant of forces of supervision. To the illegal case related to other areas and departments, should notify relevant areas and department of relevant situations in time, propose the association checks the requirement; Check that requires, should handle in time and reply on request in receiving notification in harmony. Every provincial health food supervision department should strengthen to the organization and coordination that the food security of health care rectify the work and check up the work, find and deal with and rectify the problem in the work, guarantee to rectify the work to fulfill in time, achieve tangible results.
|
Give a name 9 kinds of words or forbid for cosmetics
Give a name 9 kinds of words or forbid for cosmetics
It is reported ' Reporter Wang LeMin) National food medicines supervise the administration bureau announcing recently <>And " cosmetics name guide " related file, solicit the opinion to the society publicly. According to the stipulations of this draft, the name of the cosmetics can't contain the word which misleads consumers. The draft stipulates, forbid using the false, word exaggerated and thought in absolute terms; It is forbidden to use the medical term, show medical function and word of the result clearly or imply; Besides already registering the products of the product brand, forbid using the medical celebrity's name; It is forbidden to use consumer's not intelligible word and local dialect; It is forbidden to use the word vulgar or with color of feudalistic superstition; It is forbidden to use the medicines name already sanctioned; It is forbidden, use the intersection of foreign language and letter, Chinese Pin Yin, figure, symbol,etc. ' Express except SPF, color number, serial No.) ,As or must use the letter, symbol for the registered trademarking, need to use the explanation in Chinese in the manual; It is forbidden to use the out-of-range word which declares the use of the products; It is forbidden to use other misleading consumers' word. The draft stipulates, the makeup name or description claims to be made up of famous, common name, attribute name three part of trade mark, the name order is famous, common name, attribute name of trade mark; Perming type, preventing suntan cosmetics should mark out color or SPF in annotating labels; Need content that mark while being other, such as smell or particular to use crowd,etc., should mark out in annotating labels.
|
It is reported ' Reporter Wang LeMin) National food medicines supervise the administration bureau announcing recently <
|
Chinese fungus grass technology guides and improves International cooperation benefits abroad
Chinese fungus grass technology guides and improves International cooperation benefits abroad
Cable of October 30 of Fuzhou of China News Service (reporter Sun XianXun) " international fungus grass industry's development forum " Hold in Fuzhou 30, with participate in " developing country the intersection of fungus and the intersection of grass and industry develop the intersection of officer and class for research work " 22 national government official Students attend the forum. The comprehensive technology of fungus grass of China's autonomous innovation, through routes such as aiding outside, international cooperation,etc., have already spread to more than 80 countries of world. In the 1990s of last century, were planted in China by the fungus grass technology which university Professor Lin Zhan of agriculture and forestry in Fujian invented. Chinese Government implemented the technological foreign aid of fungus grass hereafter, through holding the foreign-aid training class and launching the technological cooperation, teach the fungus grass and produce knowledge, fungus grass culture edible fungus and scientific method of the medical fungus to developing countries. The expert attending the forum thinks, this technology changes the traditional eating, medical fungus to cultivate the development model of method and fungus industry. Through employing constantly, the grass technology of fungus has already been developed into a high yield, high-quality, high-efficient, safe, ecological strategic new industry progressively. And develop the fungus grass and circulate the industry to solving the food security, nutrition health, ecological environmental protection of the world, increasing employment and dispels the poverty and plays a positive role. Professor of Chinese University of International Business Economics Xia YouFu calls upon, China should pay close attention to the grass technology of fungus and strategy meaning in global sustainable development of industry, list this in China original and having strategic new industry of competitive advantage; Make the fungus grass industry and develop the global strategy, and include in national strategy and planning, list in the country " Twelve five " And national key research project. Vice chief of Chinese foreign-aid department of Department of Commerce I say, Chinese Government will continue going forward hand in hand with various countries in conformity with the good fortune, strengthen the exchange and cooperation of the grass technology of fungus, continue making positive contribution for the food safety and environmental protection of the world, promote south-south cooperation to be practical and launch.
|
Cable of October 30 of Fuzhou of China News Service (reporter Sun XianXun) " international fungus grass industry's development forum " Hold in Fuzhou 30, with participate in " developing country the intersection of fungus and the intersection of grass and industry develop the intersection of officer and class for research work " 22 national government official Students attend the forum. The comprehensive technology of fungus grass of China's autonomous innovation, through routes such as aiding outside, international cooperation,etc., have already spread to more than 80 countries of world. In the 1990s of last century, were planted in China by the fungus grass technology which university Professor Lin Zhan of agriculture and forestry in Fujian invented. Chinese Government implemented the technological foreign aid of fungus grass hereafter, through holding the foreign-aid training class and launching the technological cooperation, teach the fungus grass and produce knowledge, fungus grass culture edible fungus and scientific method of the medical fungus to developing countries. The expert attending the forum thinks, this technology changes the traditional eating, medical fungus to cultivate the development model of method and fungus industry. Through employing constantly, the grass technology of fungus has already been developed into a high yield, high-quality, high-efficient, safe, ecological strategic new industry progressively. And develop the fungus grass and circulate the industry to solving the food security, nutrition health, ecological environmental protection of the world, increasing employment and dispels the poverty and plays a positive role. Professor of Chinese University of International Business Economics Xia YouFu calls upon, China should pay close attention to the grass technology of fungus and strategy meaning in global sustainable development of industry, list this in China original and having strategic new industry of competitive advantage; Make the fungus grass industry and develop the global strategy, and include in national strategy and planning, list in the country " Twelve five " And national key research project. Vice chief of Chinese foreign-aid department of Department of Commerce I say, Chinese Government will continue going forward hand in hand with various countries in conformity with the good fortune, strengthen the exchange and cooperation of the grass technology of fungus, continue making positive contribution for the food safety and environmental protection of the world, promote south-south cooperation to be practical and launch.
|
Sunday, February 26, 2012
Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation wants science to be rational when being used The safe problem needs to strengthen and pay close attention to
Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation wants science to be rational when being used The safe problem needs to strengthen and pay close attention to
Summary: Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is in the crossroad. Herba Houttuyniae incident, stinging five plus injectable preparation incident The traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation bad reaction that will be sent frequently is run into " There is not traditional Chinese medicine to poison function" Masses inertia thinking,there are possible to expand in problem on security of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation. News traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation of Shun net is in the crossroad. Herba Houttuyniae incident, stinging five plus injectable preparation incident The traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation bad reaction that will be sent frequently is run into " There is not traditional Chinese medicine to poison function" Masses inertia thinking,the traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation one security possible to expand in problem, even initiate " Whether cancel traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation " Dispute - --Knew traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation a few days ago correctly, Ministry of Public Health, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly issuing " notice on further strengthening injectable preparation producing and clinical use and management of traditional Chinese medicine ". The purpose is to ensure medical security and patient's administration to be safe. The medicines supervisory system of our country is being still improved constantly, in this process, the science that the current situation that chemical medicine and traditional Chinese medicine coexisted is being supervised to medicines has been put forward, tested greatly. In near these decades, increasingly much traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is applied to clinic. The late, living beings with slow function utilize one degree of low grade to be insufficient after they have overcome traditional Chinese medicine and played the result, especially producing other difficult function with the substitution of dosage form of hitting medicines in rescue of the urgent critical disease. However, it is extensive day by day with employing, bad reaction and bad incident that traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation causes increase to some extent. Some existing traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, it is relatively weak to develop the foundation, the production technology is defective, quality level is not high, there are potential safety hazards. So, from this year, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau appraising after going on the market to injectable preparation medicines successively. This work is not to eliminate or abolish traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation briefly, but should improve its quality criteria, in reasonable range, let traditional Chinese medicine serve the people better safe risk control. Quality control reduces and endangers the key if the medicines bad reaction is difficult to avoid, then how does traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation reduce the danger by quality control? In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is considered to represent a modernized developing direction of traditional Chinese medicine, as the points of growth of profit of enterprises, are favored by the medical enterprise. Develop traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation variety now, not merely a factory that make traditional Chinese medicine is interested, more Western medicine factories even foreign capitals, joint-venture pharmaceutical factory are very interested in. The expert thinks, the differentiation method of some traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is difficult to confirm the true and false at present, can't reach the requirement for controlling quality. The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine of single flavor has been already complicated enough, there is much flavour of a drug of compound traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, there is no flavour of a drug distinguished to increase too, bring very great difficulty to affirmation of the products. Injectable preparation pours into the body directly, its quality must insist on high-standardly. Each kind of medicine of injectable preparation makes up there must be reliable differentiation method. Without differentiation method or variety not reliable of the differentiation method, should be on the basis of appraising again, improve the science of the differentiation method, otherwise should eliminate this variety. Need to emphasize, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation makes up medicines should not be too many, try hard to choose two flavor carefully, should not exceed three medicines. Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation should be careful and complicated and apt to produce the allergic response with the injectable preparation composition of traditional Chinese medicine, want until " whether can take orally the intersection of skin and note, can the intersection of skin and note infuse " use, Principle. It wants reminds to be especially, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation certainly can't stay at home by oneself using. Expert say China medicine whom dosage form choose to cause factor that safe problem produce one of or not. Often present such a question in clinic: The same medicine, the patient is relatively safe while taking as decoction of medicinal ingredients, but the bad reaction appears easily while instilling, the parenteral solution incident of Herba Houttuyniae is illustrating. If product quality is examined strictly, curative effect and bad reaction are clear, dosage form is chosen rationally, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation can rest assured and use, and can up to the ideal result likewise. Dialectical theory should it manages to be the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and essential part of theory, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation too dialectical application. Should especially be according to constructing the principle of using medicine managed dialectically, distinguish the pharmacology function concepts of function in the pharmacy of Chinese medicine and Western medicine strictly, can't use medicine blindly according to the explanation of medicines briefly. Because the traditional Chinese medicine composition is complicated, its reseach and application time that injects dosage form are relatively short, the compatibilities of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation and other medicines still belong to the blank of scientific research so far, so should strictly observe the medicines manual, try hard to use alone, should not mix and use with a container with other medicines. Should add some liquid, such as glucose parenteral solution, sodium chloride parenteral solution,etc. between two kinds of medicines, prevent two kinds of medicines from mixing chemical reaction in blood, prevent the bad reaction from happening. In addition, the conditional hospital should set up the intravenous medicine and dispose the centre, the pharmacist strengthens the verification of the doctor's order employed to traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation and Western medicine injectable preparation compatibility, supervise and guide to infusion doctor through the pharmacist, the ones that reduce in the infusion are unreasonable to use medicine. Rigorously enforce usage consumption on the manual of much traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, mostly mark out and need to add liquid of a certain amount and can dilute application while using this medicine, until manual carry out safe, go beyond whom manual stipulate use medicine density to be apt to appear bad reaction. So should use medicine according to the manual strictly, avoid over quantity application; The course of treatment of useful medicine of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, should stop medicines in time when the course of treatment finish. Should also control and instil the speed strictly at the time of the infusion, it is too fast or slow to avoid. Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation will lead to the fact some density of medicine is too high to instil too fast, can make the insoluble particle build up, stop up and cause dizzy, pain, stimulating dermatitis,etc. in the capillary; It is slow to instil, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation oxidizing, changing color, pH value easy to hydrolyze changes and causes the emergence of the bad reaction. In addition, traditional Chinese medicine variety is complicated, and different because of medicine base sources, the chemical composition, biological activity and toxicity included by it will be different to some extent, this is a reason to influence traditional Chinese medicine security directly too. Author: Sun Yong
|
Summary: Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is in the crossroad. Herba Houttuyniae incident, stinging five plus injectable preparation incident The traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation bad reaction that will be sent frequently is run into " There is not traditional Chinese medicine to poison function" Masses inertia thinking,there are possible to expand in problem on security of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation. News traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation of Shun net is in the crossroad. Herba Houttuyniae incident, stinging five plus injectable preparation incident The traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation bad reaction that will be sent frequently is run into " There is not traditional Chinese medicine to poison function" Masses inertia thinking,the traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation one security possible to expand in problem, even initiate " Whether cancel traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation " Dispute - --Knew traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation a few days ago correctly, Ministry of Public Health, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly issuing " notice on further strengthening injectable preparation producing and clinical use and management of traditional Chinese medicine ". The purpose is to ensure medical security and patient's administration to be safe. The medicines supervisory system of our country is being still improved constantly, in this process, the science that the current situation that chemical medicine and traditional Chinese medicine coexisted is being supervised to medicines has been put forward, tested greatly. In near these decades, increasingly much traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is applied to clinic. The late, living beings with slow function utilize one degree of low grade to be insufficient after they have overcome traditional Chinese medicine and played the result, especially producing other difficult function with the substitution of dosage form of hitting medicines in rescue of the urgent critical disease. However, it is extensive day by day with employing, bad reaction and bad incident that traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation causes increase to some extent. Some existing traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, it is relatively weak to develop the foundation, the production technology is defective, quality level is not high, there are potential safety hazards. So, from this year, national food medicines supervise the administration bureau appraising after going on the market to injectable preparation medicines successively. This work is not to eliminate or abolish traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation briefly, but should improve its quality criteria, in reasonable range, let traditional Chinese medicine serve the people better safe risk control. Quality control reduces and endangers the key if the medicines bad reaction is difficult to avoid, then how does traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation reduce the danger by quality control? In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is considered to represent a modernized developing direction of traditional Chinese medicine, as the points of growth of profit of enterprises, are favored by the medical enterprise. Develop traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation variety now, not merely a factory that make traditional Chinese medicine is interested, more Western medicine factories even foreign capitals, joint-venture pharmaceutical factory are very interested in. The expert thinks, the differentiation method of some traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation is difficult to confirm the true and false at present, can't reach the requirement for controlling quality. The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine of single flavor has been already complicated enough, there is much flavour of a drug of compound traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, there is no flavour of a drug distinguished to increase too, bring very great difficulty to affirmation of the products. Injectable preparation pours into the body directly, its quality must insist on high-standardly. Each kind of medicine of injectable preparation makes up there must be reliable differentiation method. Without differentiation method or variety not reliable of the differentiation method, should be on the basis of appraising again, improve the science of the differentiation method, otherwise should eliminate this variety. Need to emphasize, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation makes up medicines should not be too many, try hard to choose two flavor carefully, should not exceed three medicines. Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation should be careful and complicated and apt to produce the allergic response with the injectable preparation composition of traditional Chinese medicine, want until " whether can take orally the intersection of skin and note, can the intersection of skin and note infuse " use, Principle. It wants reminds to be especially, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation certainly can't stay at home by oneself using. Expert say China medicine whom dosage form choose to cause factor that safe problem produce one of or not. Often present such a question in clinic: The same medicine, the patient is relatively safe while taking as decoction of medicinal ingredients, but the bad reaction appears easily while instilling, the parenteral solution incident of Herba Houttuyniae is illustrating. If product quality is examined strictly, curative effect and bad reaction are clear, dosage form is chosen rationally, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation can rest assured and use, and can up to the ideal result likewise. Dialectical theory should it manages to be the intersection of traditional Chinese medicine and essential part of theory, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation too dialectical application. Should especially be according to constructing the principle of using medicine managed dialectically, distinguish the pharmacology function concepts of function in the pharmacy of Chinese medicine and Western medicine strictly, can't use medicine blindly according to the explanation of medicines briefly. Because the traditional Chinese medicine composition is complicated, its reseach and application time that injects dosage form are relatively short, the compatibilities of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation and other medicines still belong to the blank of scientific research so far, so should strictly observe the medicines manual, try hard to use alone, should not mix and use with a container with other medicines. Should add some liquid, such as glucose parenteral solution, sodium chloride parenteral solution,etc. between two kinds of medicines, prevent two kinds of medicines from mixing chemical reaction in blood, prevent the bad reaction from happening. In addition, the conditional hospital should set up the intravenous medicine and dispose the centre, the pharmacist strengthens the verification of the doctor's order employed to traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation and Western medicine injectable preparation compatibility, supervise and guide to infusion doctor through the pharmacist, the ones that reduce in the infusion are unreasonable to use medicine. Rigorously enforce usage consumption on the manual of much traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, mostly mark out and need to add liquid of a certain amount and can dilute application while using this medicine, until manual carry out safe, go beyond whom manual stipulate use medicine density to be apt to appear bad reaction. So should use medicine according to the manual strictly, avoid over quantity application; The course of treatment of useful medicine of traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation, should stop medicines in time when the course of treatment finish. Should also control and instil the speed strictly at the time of the infusion, it is too fast or slow to avoid. Traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation will lead to the fact some density of medicine is too high to instil too fast, can make the insoluble particle build up, stop up and cause dizzy, pain, stimulating dermatitis,etc. in the capillary; It is slow to instil, traditional Chinese medicine injectable preparation oxidizing, changing color, pH value easy to hydrolyze changes and causes the emergence of the bad reaction. In addition, traditional Chinese medicine variety is complicated, and different because of medicine base sources, the chemical composition, biological activity and toxicity included by it will be different to some extent, this is a reason to influence traditional Chinese medicine security directly too. Author: Sun Yong
|
Take dateplum persimmon as dinner in order to reduce weight The stomachache spits the sour water furiously in the woman's a night
Take dateplum persimmon as dinner in order to reduce weight The stomachache spits the sour water furiously in the woman's a night
Many to court the slim girl, like treating fruit as dinner, but not any food can be acted as the meal is eaten. Yesterday, 28 -year-old weight-reducing the intersection of girl and green rosy cloud Liao because baffled stomachache, spit the sour water furiously, get to Peking Union Medical College Hospital of Chongqing and go to a doctor early in the morning. The doctor finds, the root of the trouble is exactly a dateplum persimmon meal that Xiao Liao ate. BiXia Liao live Jiangbei District large the intersection of stone and dam nine village enclose over 2 o'clock 268, north district go back, revitalize the industrialized country first the intersection of electromechanical equipment and Company, work in Chongqing. The stature of 1.65 meters of hers, it is the standard beauty in the eyes of the friend. After passing the winter, her weight has increased by 3 kilograms, then determine to reduce weight - -The breakfast, lunch are at regular time and quantity, every exceeding eight fen at once is full, do not eat the rice at the supper, replace with the fruit, the apple is mainly made, change the taste once in a while. In the evening before yesterday, Xiao Liao bought back a bag of dateplum persimmon from the supermarket, treated dateplum persimmon as while watching TV the meal was eatenned, wipe up a bag of dateplum persimmon soon. "Did not feel uncomfortable at that time, went to bed at 12 o'clock. " Xiao Liao say feel, have a stomach upset before long, prop up to will it be over 1 o'clock before dawn, it is difficult for stomachache not to bear, and so sick that mouth spit sour water, get up in the night to urinate, run toilet several times, afford to vomit people. Yesterday, chief physician of division of gastroenterology of Chongqing Peking Union Medical College Hospital Wang ChangFu inquired the condition, it is good that Xiao Liao says one's own stomach function, had never had stomach trouble, did not even eat the thing not clean on the first day, have not just eaten the rice in the evening, has eaten some fruits. "What fruit? " The doctor questions immediately. "It is a bag of dateplum persimmon. " Xiao Liao says. The doctor pays a home visit to give up the result quickly: Hurt she sleep, it spits sour arch-criminals of ink to be exactly this dateplum persimmon meal furiously one night. King's long good fortune doctor say, dateplum persimmon contain a large amount of pectin and tan sour, these materials will condense to bind in the stomach with gastric acid, protein into hard one, it is extremely difficult to digest, cause stomachache and stimulate gastric acid hypersecretion. It causes this symptom that Xiao Liao just eats too much dateplum persimmon because on an empty stomach. He proposes, the food of dateplum persimmon,etc. is not easy to digest, the citizens of the intestines and stomach with bad function should eat prudently, especially can't eat more on an empty stomach. Reporter round fruit these should not wipe out the intersection of Chongqing and the intersection of Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Wang ChangFu, chief physician of division of gastroenterology, say on an empty stomach week, the following fruits should not be eaten in empty stomach state: There are more magnesium elements in the banana banana, it will make magnesium in the human body rise suddenly to eat bananas on an empty stomach, it destroys magnesium in the human blood to be calcium balanced, to cardiovascular to produce inhibitory activity. The persimmon, this kind of fruit, contains more pectin, tannic acid, will produce the gel piece different to dissolve after having an effect with the gastric acid, it is apt to form calculus of stomach, cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting,etc.. Hawthorn hawthorn bad smell sour, have conduct to be angry to disappear and eat function, but eat when in the empty stomach, not only it is angry to dawdle, but also will strengthen the hungry sense and aggravate stomach trouble. It is quite strong that the albumen sucked in the pineapple decomposes enzymes, if eat before the meal, it is very apt to cause the coat of the stomach to be injured. The tangerine and tangerine contain a large amount of sugar and organic acid, but eat tangerines at the time of the empty stomach, will stimulate the mucous membrane of stomach, cause the gastric acid to increase, make the spleen and stomach full and stuffy and suffused with tinglinging. The fresh litchi litchi is very tall in candy content, should not eat on an empty stomach, otherwise stimulate the mucous membrane of stomach, make stomachache, spleen and stomach bloated and full.
|
Many to court the slim girl, like treating fruit as dinner, but not any food can be acted as the meal is eaten. Yesterday, 28 -year-old weight-reducing the intersection of girl and green rosy cloud Liao because baffled stomachache, spit the sour water furiously, get to Peking Union Medical College Hospital of Chongqing and go to a doctor early in the morning. The doctor finds, the root of the trouble is exactly a dateplum persimmon meal that Xiao Liao ate. BiXia Liao live Jiangbei District large the intersection of stone and dam nine village enclose over 2 o'clock 268, north district go back, revitalize the industrialized country first the intersection of electromechanical equipment and Company, work in Chongqing. The stature of 1.65 meters of hers, it is the standard beauty in the eyes of the friend. After passing the winter, her weight has increased by 3 kilograms, then determine to reduce weight - -The breakfast, lunch are at regular time and quantity, every exceeding eight fen at once is full, do not eat the rice at the supper, replace with the fruit, the apple is mainly made, change the taste once in a while. In the evening before yesterday, Xiao Liao bought back a bag of dateplum persimmon from the supermarket, treated dateplum persimmon as while watching TV the meal was eatenned, wipe up a bag of dateplum persimmon soon. "Did not feel uncomfortable at that time, went to bed at 12 o'clock. " Xiao Liao say feel, have a stomach upset before long, prop up to will it be over 1 o'clock before dawn, it is difficult for stomachache not to bear, and so sick that mouth spit sour water, get up in the night to urinate, run toilet several times, afford to vomit people. Yesterday, chief physician of division of gastroenterology of Chongqing Peking Union Medical College Hospital Wang ChangFu inquired the condition, it is good that Xiao Liao says one's own stomach function, had never had stomach trouble, did not even eat the thing not clean on the first day, have not just eaten the rice in the evening, has eaten some fruits. "What fruit? " The doctor questions immediately. "It is a bag of dateplum persimmon. " Xiao Liao says. The doctor pays a home visit to give up the result quickly: Hurt she sleep, it spits sour arch-criminals of ink to be exactly this dateplum persimmon meal furiously one night. King's long good fortune doctor say, dateplum persimmon contain a large amount of pectin and tan sour, these materials will condense to bind in the stomach with gastric acid, protein into hard one, it is extremely difficult to digest, cause stomachache and stimulate gastric acid hypersecretion. It causes this symptom that Xiao Liao just eats too much dateplum persimmon because on an empty stomach. He proposes, the food of dateplum persimmon,etc. is not easy to digest, the citizens of the intestines and stomach with bad function should eat prudently, especially can't eat more on an empty stomach. Reporter round fruit these should not wipe out the intersection of Chongqing and the intersection of Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Wang ChangFu, chief physician of division of gastroenterology, say on an empty stomach week, the following fruits should not be eaten in empty stomach state: There are more magnesium elements in the banana banana, it will make magnesium in the human body rise suddenly to eat bananas on an empty stomach, it destroys magnesium in the human blood to be calcium balanced, to cardiovascular to produce inhibitory activity. The persimmon, this kind of fruit, contains more pectin, tannic acid, will produce the gel piece different to dissolve after having an effect with the gastric acid, it is apt to form calculus of stomach, cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting,etc.. Hawthorn hawthorn bad smell sour, have conduct to be angry to disappear and eat function, but eat when in the empty stomach, not only it is angry to dawdle, but also will strengthen the hungry sense and aggravate stomach trouble. It is quite strong that the albumen sucked in the pineapple decomposes enzymes, if eat before the meal, it is very apt to cause the coat of the stomach to be injured. The tangerine and tangerine contain a large amount of sugar and organic acid, but eat tangerines at the time of the empty stomach, will stimulate the mucous membrane of stomach, cause the gastric acid to increase, make the spleen and stomach full and stuffy and suffused with tinglinging. The fresh litchi litchi is very tall in candy content, should not eat on an empty stomach, otherwise stimulate the mucous membrane of stomach, make stomachache, spleen and stomach bloated and full.
|
Chinese official side calls upon the public to participate in cooperating with the census actively
Chinese official side calls upon the public to participate in cooperating with the census actively
Cable of July 8 of Beijing of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) It is zero hour on November 1, 2010 that China clicks in the sixth national standard time for census, order, live in border of China person when the every this piece, the intersection of census and target; The public should respond to on the day of world population of this year " Everybody contributes " Theme,participation cooperate with census,ensure the smooth carry-out of census. This is an appeal that sends out today for the people of Deputy Bureau Director of State Statistics Bureau. The commemoration which he holds here " 7.11" Day of world population and the population family planning sunshine is counted and emphasize at the unveiling ceremony of the action, launching the census is to obtain the true and reliable, accurate and intact demographic data, need everyone's positive participation, try the citizen's responsibility and obligation. There is expert analysis that thinks, there is accuracy that three major factors will influence the census data of population at present: First, the intersection of people and one separate phenomena and generally exist; Second, compared with the fifth census ten years ago, the floating population change of a lot of cities was relatively great, and lives and obtains employment and does not fix in floating population; Third, resident's sense of self-protection, personal secrets idea are being strengthened constantly, in the census test of population, some residents are unwilling to let the census enumerater register one's residence, do not declare true information, fear personal information is revealed. To the worry of the general survey target's, June 1 this year is stipulated clearly by " national census regulations " which the State Council promulgate and enforce: The general survey target must offer the general survey materials accurately, can't make a false report, conceal, offer the untrue data. The materials that the census target offered should be protected in accordance with the law, no individual or unit may offer, reveal to the outside, will investigate and affix legal liability to the persons who reveal in accordance with the law. In order to guarantee the quality of census data, prevent failing to report and concealing, the sixth national census leading group of the State Council, national population and Family Planning Commission, the Ministry of Public Security,etc. propose: As to not leaving the personnel of the registered permanent residence for various reasons in the past, should be according to the legal provision after verifying through investigation, carry on people's census and registration and reside at the registered permanent residence permanently and register accurately; To personnel that bear outside the policy that declare accurately, can impose social cost of maintenance according to local population and the intersection of birth control and low standard of regulations of rules; The badly off family can pay the social cost of maintenance by stages. (End)
|
Cable of July 8 of Beijing of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) It is zero hour on November 1, 2010 that China clicks in the sixth national standard time for census, order, live in border of China person when the every this piece, the intersection of census and target; The public should respond to on the day of world population of this year " Everybody contributes " Theme,participation cooperate with census,ensure the smooth carry-out of census. This is an appeal that sends out today for the people of Deputy Bureau Director of State Statistics Bureau. The commemoration which he holds here " 7.11" Day of world population and the population family planning sunshine is counted and emphasize at the unveiling ceremony of the action, launching the census is to obtain the true and reliable, accurate and intact demographic data, need everyone's positive participation, try the citizen's responsibility and obligation. There is expert analysis that thinks, there is accuracy that three major factors will influence the census data of population at present: First, the intersection of people and one separate phenomena and generally exist; Second, compared with the fifth census ten years ago, the floating population change of a lot of cities was relatively great, and lives and obtains employment and does not fix in floating population; Third, resident's sense of self-protection, personal secrets idea are being strengthened constantly, in the census test of population, some residents are unwilling to let the census enumerater register one's residence, do not declare true information, fear personal information is revealed. To the worry of the general survey target's, June 1 this year is stipulated clearly by " national census regulations " which the State Council promulgate and enforce: The general survey target must offer the general survey materials accurately, can't make a false report, conceal, offer the untrue data. The materials that the census target offered should be protected in accordance with the law, no individual or unit may offer, reveal to the outside, will investigate and affix legal liability to the persons who reveal in accordance with the law. In order to guarantee the quality of census data, prevent failing to report and concealing, the sixth national census leading group of the State Council, national population and Family Planning Commission, the Ministry of Public Security,etc. propose: As to not leaving the personnel of the registered permanent residence for various reasons in the past, should be according to the legal provision after verifying through investigation, carry on people's census and registration and reside at the registered permanent residence permanently and register accurately; To personnel that bear outside the policy that declare accurately, can impose social cost of maintenance according to local population and the intersection of birth control and low standard of regulations of rules; The badly off family can pay the social cost of maintenance by stages. (End)
|
The Chinese vaccine supervisory system passes WHO assessment Will supply the international market
The Chinese vaccine supervisory system passes WHO assessment Will supply the international market
Chinese vaccine is opened to the host of gate of the world: Good evening, welcome to watch Economy 30 Minutes. We pay close attention to vaccine today. On March 1, 2011, World Health Organization announces in Beijing, the Chinese vaccine supervisory system passed its assessment. This means, the vaccine quality that China produces is reliable, its security and validity have been approved by international standard; China is domestic vaccine is qualified to apply for the pre- authentication of WHO, enter vaccine of the United Nations and purchase the plan, supply the international market. China may become one of the main supply countries of vaccine of par in the world during the following one two years. Bell adds more than the supervisory system of vaccine of doctor's World Health Organization: World Health Organization announces cheerfully, Chinese vaccine enterprises, from today, can apply to authorize to World Health Organization in advance on the vaccine that oneself produces. On March 1, 2011, World Health Organization announces, China authorizes through the national vaccine supervisory system formally. Assess as the supervisory system of this vaccine and the group leader of leading group of management system of quality, Wu Zhen is very excited so far. Wu Zhen's national food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau: This is that this is a very good news for supervision of our medicines to us, doubly encouraged. Wu Zhen, national food medicines supervise the Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau, is engaged in the supervision of medicines for more than 30 years, he tells reporters, mean vaccine of China has supervised and already reached the world level through the assessment of World Health Organization, vaccine of China has obtained the chance that World Health Organization purchases at this point too. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: Go abroad, realize our Chinese vaccine serves world children. There is a more important meaning at the same time, our Chinese child can use vaccine the same as international standard, there are important meanings too. The evaluation system is approved by world, enterprises can move towards world, it is undoubtedly exciting to expand this on the market, but since March 1 through assessing to now, the reporter knows, only the few enterprises of part set about applying to authorize to World Health Organization in advance. Wu Zhen: Can only say that only some enterprises begin to be starting now, more possibility is after this, everybody knows progressively, apply for vaccine of World Health Organization and authorize the work. Reporter: Then till now, there is about one month, how many enterprises have already begun to apply for the pre- authentication of World Health Organization? Wu Zhen: This proportion is not big at present. Reporter: We hear such a statement, talk about the control evaluation system actually through WHO, one seem very much American thing actually, its symbolic meaning is greater than the actual meaning, how do you think about this kind of statement? Wu Zhen: At the request of World Health Organization, vaccine of a country should realize World Health Organization purchase in world, must evaluate supervisory system of this national vaccine, should talk so, the intersection of we and the intersection of vaccine and manufacturing enterprise, want, finish the intersection of World Health Organization and authentication of vaccine in an all-round way, this job will go if this job there should be a section of way, how long this road is, depend on the detailed conditions of each enterprise of ours. Wu Zhen tells reporters, not merely just showing the country will accord with the international standard to the supervision of vaccine through assessing, also put forward higher requirement for vaccine enterprises, mean higher product quality, need enterprises to continue increasing input, improve the level of production constantly, way in front is very long. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: We general budgetary estimate, grow the intersection of group and enterprise all these in the we, if all pass, it takes a few dozen and hundred million for the mere hardware to put, this is fund input; The second is time; Third I am regarded as the most difficult one, it is a change of a idea, the change of this idea, I think it is the most important too, it is the most difficult too. Host: The fact proves vaccine inoculation is considered to prevent the most effective method of infective disease. But vaccine is a double-edged sword, by the look of principle, vaccine is the deactivation in fact or reduces the toxic virus. Once vaccine quality does not pass, large-scale healthy people catch disease and even die. Then how to guarantee vaccine safety of our country? All the time, vaccine has inoculated widely and beneath mention, any news related to it will cause the enormous great waves. December 3 of 2009, national Bureau of Drugs Supervision releases the announcement and claims, Limited Company of the bio-pharmaceuticals and Jiangsu prolong and explain 7 batches that the Limited Company of biotechnology produced from July of 2008 to October in the good fortune of Hebei, altogether the persons of 215,800 have problems with the vaccine quality of rabies. Among March of 2010, Shanxi vaccine incident will happen, several dozen children are injured. At one time, compatriots strike torror at the topic of and vaccine. Then this national vaccine supervises the passing smoothly of evaluation system, whether mean vaccine of China is safe absolutely? Reporter: To the public, perhaps we care even more it is results and its security of vaccine, then can pass to control evaluation system smoothly this time, whether can benefit Volkswagen common people of China? Wu Zhen's national food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau: Should certainly all right, Chinese vaccine it assesses this to be whether one World Health Organization adopt one way generally in the whole world, presume the supervision and management of the whole vaccine as seven major plates, this seven major plates include, the vaccine supervision system of the country, including the permission before vaccine is listed, supervision after vaccine is listed, criticize the system issued, the monitoring of the vaccine bad reaction after vaccine production, clinical experiment of vaccine,etc., resolve these seven blocks into 183 indexes in detail, necessary plurality, through could authorize, adopt, second inside the 183 index, still presume 88 key indexes in 183 indexes. What is named the key index? The key index is an important factor, 88 indexes must be all passed, one can't drop, it so long as have by each through,then reject one ticket, pass country evaluation systems whole, so is so strict. In 1987, in order to guarantee the vaccine that the mechanism of the United Nations was purchased from different channels was safe, World Health Organization has put out " The pre- certification system of vaccine " . If since then, the vaccine products of an enterprise have wanted to enter the United Nations and purchase the catalogue, the ones that must pass WHO " Authorize in advance " ,And enterprises want to apply to authorize to WHO in advance, there is an important precondition, that is: The vaccine supervisory system of this country must pass World Health Organization Approval. Wu Zhen: Unless vaccine standard be raised continuously we during these years, already to what extent is it,Chinese vaccine standard now basically with? ��, prostitute of Yao, entangle Qiang shoulder, rank extensive to imitate 5 ridicule �� of �� ancient drinking vessel the intersection of Guo and the intersection of Li and letter �� amine, enemy of sheath, while being mediocre at the � Poor if you can't take off decayed tooth ��, knock at would like to stare at ��ƪ� s fragrants flurried steal street bits stir-fry before stewing bits of �� of boat last Luo E �� after woulding like to �� Gui protein Shu of �� 1 Guos flurried after woulding like to �������� large bamboo or straw hat with a conical crown and broad brims flurried Poor benevolence sheath billows misty Lang ���֯� Shuo Heavy curtain the intersection of scandium and poor the intersection of decayed tooth and ���� steal, criticize sb's faults frankly � of Du beak distant the intersection of �� and one torr of fish hawks and all of a sudden Actinium � offers as a gift �� ���� sheath steals Fu magnetic �� �� of sheath bridge of ���� Mie play �� Mie ��� persimmons loose wish whether ��� send �� fine �� let out � call out ����� persimmons flurried last Liang ���� a �� happy to would like emperor flurried Peng of �� 1 orangutan after woulding like to �� of bridge of Mou Bits forge the intersection of Liang and the intersection of �� and detailed the intersection of Chu and the intersection of institute and the intersection of large bamboo or straw hat with a conical crown and broad brim and the intersection of ���� and the intersection of quarrel and Huan bare Cha ���� Sun haze �� all to make mow �� residence? Then how on earth is the security of vaccine guaranteed? The reporter comes Chinese food medicines assay the research institute, is responsible for examining the vaccine that every a number of enterprises produce out there, allow, list, sell just after being qualified, we can say there the intersection of vaccine and a line of defence of end that quality safety check on. Wang JunZhi, Chinese food medicines assay the biologicals of research institute and assay the chief expert, he tells reporters, criticizing issuing the system and is not merely in line with international standards of China, here frequently, the standard of the security presumed is even higher than international average level. Chinese food medicines of Wang JunZhi assay the biologicals of research institute and assay the chief expert Wang JunZhi: The standard that vaccine examines is integrated with world, in some projects, in the project of specific security, it is real we require it is stricter than in the world, we for example first vaccine flowing, for example we " First flows " Vaccine,the security one index, it is endotoxic,generally in the world, in the world those is for imported medicine, vaccine imported, 100 units, but we reach 10 units definitely, we think not up to standard if exceeds 10 units. As to the security of Chinese vaccine, World Health Organization is very confident too. It represents Lan RuiMing that blue Rui bright World Health Organization stationed in China: Chinese vaccine supervisory system, has met the requirement of World Health Organization, this means, guarantee vaccine that China produces possesses reliable quality. Reporter: What piece last system is smooth through,can vouch for not telling by wing Bureau of Drugs Supervision Deputy Bureau Director you, our vaccine is safe later. Wu Zhen: We all know, the products are produced out by the product quality, do not supervise out, there are a set of good supervision systems, it is very important that it is safe and effective to guarantee ordinary people, but likewise an important one is to carry out each item of medicines in the production process for producing enterprise strictly, every system and standard of production of medicines require, guarantee the products from the source, in that case, combine with the effective supervisory system, we dare to vouch for talking and resting assured in this medicines. Reporter: In fact we are afraid the safe problem of vaccine is not so good as the question that say it is actually a sense of responsibility, then in what disappearance of this kind of sense of responsibility of keeping a lookout of great intensity does this set of ours control the system? Wu Zhen: It is not enough yet for us to have a set of good supervisory systems, so will strengthen the supervision management of enterprises, enterprises educate, promote the consciousness, initiative of our respect of ensuring the quality of products for producing enterprise, fully play a that they are ensuring the quality of products role, in that case, the whole safe platform of our vaccine may be a bit higher. Then what situation is the production of Chinese vaccine enterprises on earth? The reporter has come to China biotechnology group company, the institute of biological products of Chengdu. China grows the group as the biggest vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China, it exceeds 70% of the vaccine at home to supply, among them, a kind of vaccine is that the national immunity is in the vaccine which the children inoculate free when planned, 85% grow the group to offer from hitting. Have one mouse little in the program, it second the intersection of brain and the intersection of cultivation and parent of vaccine, also fostered out according to the clean requirement of World Health Organization. The dirty things that not only there is no general naked eye to see on it, but also there can't be particular microorganism and parasite yet. In order to train this kind of ground mouse, enterprises are really a lot of setbacks of fee. The director and researcher of the centre of experimental animal of institute of biological products of Chengdu put in summer Put in summer: At that time (the end of the 1990s) The intersection of we and of mouse ordinary, people and the intersection of meningitis and the intersection of virus and such virus of animal need getting rid of, then other bacteria, there are fewer ones that got rid of, that is two kinds. The parasite is one kind. Less because of parasite's quantity of virus of bacterium that is got rid of, may lead to the fact there are safe risks in vaccine. Here at that time, it was the ground mouse of the clean rank that the whole China has not fitted World Health Organization's requirement yet of the end of the 1990s of last century. Put in summer: We import mouse, mother of SPf, from foreign countries, the ordinary place mouse under the intersection of we and the terms, pregnant the intersection of mother and mouse carry on caesarean birth, give birth to the young mouse after the caesarean birth, young mouse after the caesarean birth give abroad importing SPF mouse feed, after this is fed, then set up our own SPF ground mouse's population through this route 2003, the ground mouse's population which accorded with World Health Organization's requirement had at last of Chengdu, present vaccine is that the mouse produced which used such high clean rankly. Put in summer: We set up SPF mouse's population can get rid of four or five kinds of virus, 14 kinds of virus now, 15 kinds of bacteria and 5 kinds of parasites. This kind of quality totally accords with this one that World Health Organization stipulates, but mouse's quality criteria of ground of this SPF that second brain rules stipulate. Has the cleaning degree for producing raw materials guaranteed, how about the clean index of the factory building? In the workshop of vaccine. According to the requirements of standardard management of quality of production of new medicines and World Health Organization of our country, vaccine bottles the room as the most key area, there 3250 0.5 microns size particle in area of each square meters, there 20 5 microns size particle. Assistant manager of operational department Zhao �S's strength of quality of institute of biological products of Chengdu of Zhao �S's strength: Hit an analogy that may not be very appropriate, for example in our toilet, liken the dust particle to of a cherry, may have dozens of cherries too inside our toilet, but may be totally piled, does not totally have any chink in the general room, this plant the state after piling cherries. On the digital screen controlled when real, the particle quantity of dust of the key area, basically steady in the units, well below the standard that World Health Organization requires. Though there are such control system and production environment, how is the inoculation situation in reality of vaccine? Medicine into the peace of Dongcheng District that the reporter has come Health dept. of the institute, are happening to inoculate class II vaccine, only vaccine at one's own expense. The reporter has interviewed several parents at random. Parents 1: We hit seven price vaccine of country in the year before last, are imported too. Parents 2: Import. Parents 3: Let's choose to import. The reason why parents choose to import vaccine, have one's own reasons. Parents 1: Because time is a little longer, some does not want to react and have some experiments, if is domestic, may be just listed and did not dare to let children try. Parents 2: I think I import riper. Parents 3: Think that rest assured about some, domestic vaccine does not feel very safe. The staff members of the anti-epidemic station tell reporters too, generally come to inoculate the parents with vaccine of price, will often choose to import vaccine. Staff members: Generally inoculate more reporters who import vaccine: How much can the proportion have? Doctor: Proportion can in,say whether import you, can at 60% to 80%. The reporter has mentioned the same question to Wu Zhen too. Reporter: If you give to one's own family, or the child comes to inject vaccine to have domestic vaccine and import vaccine now, which one will you choose? Wu Zhen: This does not have anything to choose, there is no doubt. Undoubted domestic vaccine must be used, and should be confident of using. Begin from children are a years old, before 12 -year-old 14 years old, must plan to prevent infectious disease in immunity, immune vaccine of plan is domestic, these seedlings have already been proved by history on this result so for many years, the first is effective, without the result, disease is controlled and can not control, the second is safe, if unsafe, everybody either will go kind, this is that already history has been proved, should say so for many years, everybody has not queried its security either, it is a bad reaction of vaccine that everybody reacts and worries even more. It is mostly a bad reaction to worry, but the practical one says, finally there is difference of the quality between the domestic vaccine and foreign vaccine bad reaction of bad reaction, taking scientific data out till now proves. In fact vaccine of China is never lost on the result of use importing vaccine. The whole world erupt first flow, in reply, shed while fighting specially this by first, China does well 2009, take the lead in, develop, produce, use first flow vaccine, higher than international protection rating of average level realize, inoculate not merely, in the whole world, and the bad reaction rate is lower than vaccine of ordinary influenza. Wu Zhen: The vaccine quality of China is still all right, the reliable one rested assured. We should affirm this. Where is our disparity, our disparity is not in the traditional seedling, our disparity is in two aspects, the first is innovative, innovative vaccine our China is a bit less, all innovate abroad newly, model after us, we are that we are a step later than the household in vaccine of new discovery, everybody feels and grinds better than to model originally after all, a general psychology. In the the investigation, reporter find, a lot of officers in World Health Organization are in first, when shed to prevail of 2009, vaccine flows to inoculate first that China produces. Beautiful the intersection of shirt and World Health Organization Ke stationed in China medical the intersection of officer and beautiful shirt Ke: When first flowed greatly and popularly, I inoculate first flow vaccine is to produce by enterprise a certain of China, and a lot of officers in World Health Organization have inoculated vaccine that China produced. Host: In recent years, the market scale of global vaccine is expanding constantly. The data from clear wooden research center of China of water reveal, the scale that global people use the market of vaccine will be 22,800 million dollars in 2009, increase progressively with 18% of the growth rate every year over the past three years. In the face of this enormous market, though the supervisory system of domestic vaccine has been approved by World Health Organization, but does not mean the enterprises producing vaccine can get this big cake of the international market smoothly? Host: Welcome. The data from World Health Organization reveal, vaccine of 80-100 countries and regions in the world totally relies on the organization of the United Nations to purchase at present. But some big trans-corporations monopolize this market now, and the price remains high all the time. The officers of World Health Organization express, hope the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China can offer safe vaccine at fair price. Then Chinese vaccine move towards the international market to also need those preparation? China has a manufacturing enterprise of 36 of vaccine at present, it is the largest vaccine producing country in the world, production capacity can be up to producing 1 billion pharmaceuticals per year. Moreover, the advantage that Chinese vaccine is at obvious price yet. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: You such as our hepatitis A vaccine, we now the intersection of we and Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai the intersection of government procurement and price the in 30 yuan about in deactivate vaccine hepatitis A by the intersection of Chinese and supply price, it is then three dollars, four dollars, four dollars, five dollars are in this way. But U.S.A. CTC is large purchases prices still in 12 dollars, there is very great difference like this Though quality reaches a standard, the output is sufficient, the price is cheap, but vaccine of China wanders up and down within the country all the time for a long time. XiaoMing Chinese biotechnology general manager of group company Yang XiaoMing Yang: WHO authorizes it is just like a pass, its pre- authentication accords with the international standard, all get each country and obtain the pass through the afterwards, there is not this pass, during the country, for example consult between two countries in the exit of your products, he approves you can export, if does not approve, he can Export. On the other hand, but the demand for vaccine of international market increases day by day. World Health Organization stationed in China medical officers Ke LiShans tell reporters, the annual amount of production of global vaccine is in 10 billion - 15 billion pieces of dosage, vaccine of dosage 3 billion - 4 billion among them will be purchased by the United Nations to supply with 80-100 developing countries. Implement national immunity plan difference with Chinese Government, a lot of the intersection of developing country and vaccine supply with extremely deficient. It is introduced, because lack vaccine, only rotavirus and pneumonia coccus seize about 2 million children's life every year. World Health Organization expects very much the enterprises of China can be through authorizing in advance as soon as possible, add the list that vaccine of the United Nations is purchased. It represents Lan RuiMing that blue Rui bright World Health Organization stationed in China: China offer vaccine in a large amount at the price can be affordedded, it will be right to solve the global vaccine demand, play an enormous role, WHO representative office in China, expects to supervise the administration bureau with national food medicines, and the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China continues cooperation, let the vaccine which China produces go to the world. But enterprises want to pass generation It is not anything very simple to defend the pre- authentication of organizing, have assessed and just opened a door through authorizing in national supervisory system, more efforts are still in enterprises. Chief of Chengdu institute of biological products Ge YongHong tells we, enterprises, in order to improve the quality of production, and then can apply for the pre- authentication of WHO is 5 years already more diligent. Red chief of Chengdu institute of biological products Ge YongHong forever Ge: Do you see now? Shelf extensive in �ҧС�> shelves angry �� extensive �Ϊ� the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches alliance �� Wan the Huaihe River short iron rod with 4 edges Shu of �� 1 Guo take off gum Huan sip to assign to what sigh Pies widely different Xuan of prostitute 1 �� neon last Xi �� toad huge rocks polished after lasting ��A hundred million yuan, carry on the transformations of workshop and facility, newly build 11 new factory buildings, we still reconstruct quality management system of ours, guarantee our products can get this effective supervision and quality assurance. Though already took more than 5 years, Ge YongHong still admits candidly, it is almost impossible for enterprises to want and get and authorize in advance in a short time. Ge YongHong: We imagine at the end of this year, or will submit to World Health Organization in this way formally next year one will be authorized in advance, in fact it is a relatively long course to authorize in advance. For example, then a producer which India authorized through WHO, they are a piece of new products, submitted and authorized, they spent the time of seven solid years. Though the vaccine supervisory system of China is authorized through the assessment of WHO, but this is not once and for all. Every three years, WHO will improve the standard, and carry on the revision trial. The reporter knows in the investigation too, because the specific country implements domestic and foreign inconsistent supervision standards, result in losing evaluation in its national supervisory system of World Health Organization to authorize. So, no matter to country or enterprise, the internationalization of vaccine has very long ways to go. Reporter: In can smooth through the intersection of control and system of WHO this time, while you inspire joyful, have thought that has worried? Wu Zhen: Through not meaning we are withourt any sorrow, everything is just fine, sleep without any anxiety, no, the way in the future is long, medicines supervise vaccine of vaccine, the completion and promoting of the system is an eternal subject. Host: In a sense, history that the mankind multiplies and lives is with disease and history that the natural calamity struggles constantly. The discovery of vaccine can be said to be an incident with meaning of the milestone on human development history. Because of the appearance of vaccine, threatening human health and smallpox virus of centuries is eliminated completely. China through the intersection of vaccine and supervisory system of World Health Organization, indicate Chinese oppose level of disease stride forward an important step already. We hope the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China contain by oneself strictly, will obtain pre- authentication of World Health Organization as soon as possible. This not merely means Chinese enterprises can participate in the competition of the international market, more important, this means vaccine of China is more secure safely. Today's program right away thank your watching for here. (Edit: Director Xiong ManLin: Zhang Qin thinks)
|
Chinese vaccine is opened to the host of gate of the world: Good evening, welcome to watch Economy 30 Minutes. We pay close attention to vaccine today. On March 1, 2011, World Health Organization announces in Beijing, the Chinese vaccine supervisory system passed its assessment. This means, the vaccine quality that China produces is reliable, its security and validity have been approved by international standard; China is domestic vaccine is qualified to apply for the pre- authentication of WHO, enter vaccine of the United Nations and purchase the plan, supply the international market. China may become one of the main supply countries of vaccine of par in the world during the following one two years. Bell adds more than the supervisory system of vaccine of doctor's World Health Organization: World Health Organization announces cheerfully, Chinese vaccine enterprises, from today, can apply to authorize to World Health Organization in advance on the vaccine that oneself produces. On March 1, 2011, World Health Organization announces, China authorizes through the national vaccine supervisory system formally. Assess as the supervisory system of this vaccine and the group leader of leading group of management system of quality, Wu Zhen is very excited so far. Wu Zhen's national food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau: This is that this is a very good news for supervision of our medicines to us, doubly encouraged. Wu Zhen, national food medicines supervise the Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau, is engaged in the supervision of medicines for more than 30 years, he tells reporters, mean vaccine of China has supervised and already reached the world level through the assessment of World Health Organization, vaccine of China has obtained the chance that World Health Organization purchases at this point too. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: Go abroad, realize our Chinese vaccine serves world children. There is a more important meaning at the same time, our Chinese child can use vaccine the same as international standard, there are important meanings too. The evaluation system is approved by world, enterprises can move towards world, it is undoubtedly exciting to expand this on the market, but since March 1 through assessing to now, the reporter knows, only the few enterprises of part set about applying to authorize to World Health Organization in advance. Wu Zhen: Can only say that only some enterprises begin to be starting now, more possibility is after this, everybody knows progressively, apply for vaccine of World Health Organization and authorize the work. Reporter: Then till now, there is about one month, how many enterprises have already begun to apply for the pre- authentication of World Health Organization? Wu Zhen: This proportion is not big at present. Reporter: We hear such a statement, talk about the control evaluation system actually through WHO, one seem very much American thing actually, its symbolic meaning is greater than the actual meaning, how do you think about this kind of statement? Wu Zhen: At the request of World Health Organization, vaccine of a country should realize World Health Organization purchase in world, must evaluate supervisory system of this national vaccine, should talk so, the intersection of we and the intersection of vaccine and manufacturing enterprise, want, finish the intersection of World Health Organization and authentication of vaccine in an all-round way, this job will go if this job there should be a section of way, how long this road is, depend on the detailed conditions of each enterprise of ours. Wu Zhen tells reporters, not merely just showing the country will accord with the international standard to the supervision of vaccine through assessing, also put forward higher requirement for vaccine enterprises, mean higher product quality, need enterprises to continue increasing input, improve the level of production constantly, way in front is very long. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: We general budgetary estimate, grow the intersection of group and enterprise all these in the we, if all pass, it takes a few dozen and hundred million for the mere hardware to put, this is fund input; The second is time; Third I am regarded as the most difficult one, it is a change of a idea, the change of this idea, I think it is the most important too, it is the most difficult too. Host: The fact proves vaccine inoculation is considered to prevent the most effective method of infective disease. But vaccine is a double-edged sword, by the look of principle, vaccine is the deactivation in fact or reduces the toxic virus. Once vaccine quality does not pass, large-scale healthy people catch disease and even die. Then how to guarantee vaccine safety of our country? All the time, vaccine has inoculated widely and beneath mention, any news related to it will cause the enormous great waves. December 3 of 2009, national Bureau of Drugs Supervision releases the announcement and claims, Limited Company of the bio-pharmaceuticals and Jiangsu prolong and explain 7 batches that the Limited Company of biotechnology produced from July of 2008 to October in the good fortune of Hebei, altogether the persons of 215,800 have problems with the vaccine quality of rabies. Among March of 2010, Shanxi vaccine incident will happen, several dozen children are injured. At one time, compatriots strike torror at the topic of and vaccine. Then this national vaccine supervises the passing smoothly of evaluation system, whether mean vaccine of China is safe absolutely? Reporter: To the public, perhaps we care even more it is results and its security of vaccine, then can pass to control evaluation system smoothly this time, whether can benefit Volkswagen common people of China? Wu Zhen's national food medicines supervise Wu Zhen, Deputy Bureau Director of administration bureau: Should certainly all right, Chinese vaccine it assesses this to be whether one World Health Organization adopt one way generally in the whole world, presume the supervision and management of the whole vaccine as seven major plates, this seven major plates include, the vaccine supervision system of the country, including the permission before vaccine is listed, supervision after vaccine is listed, criticize the system issued, the monitoring of the vaccine bad reaction after vaccine production, clinical experiment of vaccine,etc., resolve these seven blocks into 183 indexes in detail, necessary plurality, through could authorize, adopt, second inside the 183 index, still presume 88 key indexes in 183 indexes. What is named the key index? The key index is an important factor, 88 indexes must be all passed, one can't drop, it so long as have by each through,then reject one ticket, pass country evaluation systems whole, so is so strict. In 1987, in order to guarantee the vaccine that the mechanism of the United Nations was purchased from different channels was safe, World Health Organization has put out " The pre- certification system of vaccine " . If since then, the vaccine products of an enterprise have wanted to enter the United Nations and purchase the catalogue, the ones that must pass WHO " Authorize in advance " ,And enterprises want to apply to authorize to WHO in advance, there is an important precondition, that is: The vaccine supervisory system of this country must pass World Health Organization Approval. Wu Zhen: Unless vaccine standard be raised continuously we during these years, already to what extent is it,Chinese vaccine standard now basically with? ��, prostitute of Yao, entangle Qiang shoulder, rank extensive to imitate 5 ridicule �� of �� ancient drinking vessel the intersection of Guo and the intersection of Li and letter �� amine, enemy of sheath, while being mediocre at the � Poor if you can't take off decayed tooth ��, knock at would like to stare at ��ƪ� s fragrants flurried steal street bits stir-fry before stewing bits of �� of boat last Luo E �� after woulding like to �� Gui protein Shu of �� 1 Guos flurried after woulding like to �������� large bamboo or straw hat with a conical crown and broad brims flurried Poor benevolence sheath billows misty Lang ���֯� Shuo Heavy curtain the intersection of scandium and poor the intersection of decayed tooth and ���� steal, criticize sb's faults frankly � of Du beak distant the intersection of �� and one torr of fish hawks and all of a sudden Actinium � offers as a gift �� ���� sheath steals Fu magnetic �� �� of sheath bridge of ���� Mie play �� Mie ��� persimmons loose wish whether ��� send �� fine �� let out � call out ����� persimmons flurried last Liang ���� a �� happy to would like emperor flurried Peng of �� 1 orangutan after woulding like to �� of bridge of Mou Bits forge the intersection of Liang and the intersection of �� and detailed the intersection of Chu and the intersection of institute and the intersection of large bamboo or straw hat with a conical crown and broad brim and the intersection of ���� and the intersection of quarrel and Huan bare Cha ���� Sun haze �� all to make mow �� residence? Then how on earth is the security of vaccine guaranteed? The reporter comes Chinese food medicines assay the research institute, is responsible for examining the vaccine that every a number of enterprises produce out there, allow, list, sell just after being qualified, we can say there the intersection of vaccine and a line of defence of end that quality safety check on. Wang JunZhi, Chinese food medicines assay the biologicals of research institute and assay the chief expert, he tells reporters, criticizing issuing the system and is not merely in line with international standards of China, here frequently, the standard of the security presumed is even higher than international average level. Chinese food medicines of Wang JunZhi assay the biologicals of research institute and assay the chief expert Wang JunZhi: The standard that vaccine examines is integrated with world, in some projects, in the project of specific security, it is real we require it is stricter than in the world, we for example first vaccine flowing, for example we " First flows " Vaccine,the security one index, it is endotoxic,generally in the world, in the world those is for imported medicine, vaccine imported, 100 units, but we reach 10 units definitely, we think not up to standard if exceeds 10 units. As to the security of Chinese vaccine, World Health Organization is very confident too. It represents Lan RuiMing that blue Rui bright World Health Organization stationed in China: Chinese vaccine supervisory system, has met the requirement of World Health Organization, this means, guarantee vaccine that China produces possesses reliable quality. Reporter: What piece last system is smooth through,can vouch for not telling by wing Bureau of Drugs Supervision Deputy Bureau Director you, our vaccine is safe later. Wu Zhen: We all know, the products are produced out by the product quality, do not supervise out, there are a set of good supervision systems, it is very important that it is safe and effective to guarantee ordinary people, but likewise an important one is to carry out each item of medicines in the production process for producing enterprise strictly, every system and standard of production of medicines require, guarantee the products from the source, in that case, combine with the effective supervisory system, we dare to vouch for talking and resting assured in this medicines. Reporter: In fact we are afraid the safe problem of vaccine is not so good as the question that say it is actually a sense of responsibility, then in what disappearance of this kind of sense of responsibility of keeping a lookout of great intensity does this set of ours control the system? Wu Zhen: It is not enough yet for us to have a set of good supervisory systems, so will strengthen the supervision management of enterprises, enterprises educate, promote the consciousness, initiative of our respect of ensuring the quality of products for producing enterprise, fully play a that they are ensuring the quality of products role, in that case, the whole safe platform of our vaccine may be a bit higher. Then what situation is the production of Chinese vaccine enterprises on earth? The reporter has come to China biotechnology group company, the institute of biological products of Chengdu. China grows the group as the biggest vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China, it exceeds 70% of the vaccine at home to supply, among them, a kind of vaccine is that the national immunity is in the vaccine which the children inoculate free when planned, 85% grow the group to offer from hitting. Have one mouse little in the program, it second the intersection of brain and the intersection of cultivation and parent of vaccine, also fostered out according to the clean requirement of World Health Organization. The dirty things that not only there is no general naked eye to see on it, but also there can't be particular microorganism and parasite yet. In order to train this kind of ground mouse, enterprises are really a lot of setbacks of fee. The director and researcher of the centre of experimental animal of institute of biological products of Chengdu put in summer Put in summer: At that time (the end of the 1990s) The intersection of we and of mouse ordinary, people and the intersection of meningitis and the intersection of virus and such virus of animal need getting rid of, then other bacteria, there are fewer ones that got rid of, that is two kinds. The parasite is one kind. Less because of parasite's quantity of virus of bacterium that is got rid of, may lead to the fact there are safe risks in vaccine. Here at that time, it was the ground mouse of the clean rank that the whole China has not fitted World Health Organization's requirement yet of the end of the 1990s of last century. Put in summer: We import mouse, mother of SPf, from foreign countries, the ordinary place mouse under the intersection of we and the terms, pregnant the intersection of mother and mouse carry on caesarean birth, give birth to the young mouse after the caesarean birth, young mouse after the caesarean birth give abroad importing SPF mouse feed, after this is fed, then set up our own SPF ground mouse's population through this route 2003, the ground mouse's population which accorded with World Health Organization's requirement had at last of Chengdu, present vaccine is that the mouse produced which used such high clean rankly. Put in summer: We set up SPF mouse's population can get rid of four or five kinds of virus, 14 kinds of virus now, 15 kinds of bacteria and 5 kinds of parasites. This kind of quality totally accords with this one that World Health Organization stipulates, but mouse's quality criteria of ground of this SPF that second brain rules stipulate. Has the cleaning degree for producing raw materials guaranteed, how about the clean index of the factory building? In the workshop of vaccine. According to the requirements of standardard management of quality of production of new medicines and World Health Organization of our country, vaccine bottles the room as the most key area, there 3250 0.5 microns size particle in area of each square meters, there 20 5 microns size particle. Assistant manager of operational department Zhao �S's strength of quality of institute of biological products of Chengdu of Zhao �S's strength: Hit an analogy that may not be very appropriate, for example in our toilet, liken the dust particle to of a cherry, may have dozens of cherries too inside our toilet, but may be totally piled, does not totally have any chink in the general room, this plant the state after piling cherries. On the digital screen controlled when real, the particle quantity of dust of the key area, basically steady in the units, well below the standard that World Health Organization requires. Though there are such control system and production environment, how is the inoculation situation in reality of vaccine? Medicine into the peace of Dongcheng District that the reporter has come Health dept. of the institute, are happening to inoculate class II vaccine, only vaccine at one's own expense. The reporter has interviewed several parents at random. Parents 1: We hit seven price vaccine of country in the year before last, are imported too. Parents 2: Import. Parents 3: Let's choose to import. The reason why parents choose to import vaccine, have one's own reasons. Parents 1: Because time is a little longer, some does not want to react and have some experiments, if is domestic, may be just listed and did not dare to let children try. Parents 2: I think I import riper. Parents 3: Think that rest assured about some, domestic vaccine does not feel very safe. The staff members of the anti-epidemic station tell reporters too, generally come to inoculate the parents with vaccine of price, will often choose to import vaccine. Staff members: Generally inoculate more reporters who import vaccine: How much can the proportion have? Doctor: Proportion can in,say whether import you, can at 60% to 80%. The reporter has mentioned the same question to Wu Zhen too. Reporter: If you give to one's own family, or the child comes to inject vaccine to have domestic vaccine and import vaccine now, which one will you choose? Wu Zhen: This does not have anything to choose, there is no doubt. Undoubted domestic vaccine must be used, and should be confident of using. Begin from children are a years old, before 12 -year-old 14 years old, must plan to prevent infectious disease in immunity, immune vaccine of plan is domestic, these seedlings have already been proved by history on this result so for many years, the first is effective, without the result, disease is controlled and can not control, the second is safe, if unsafe, everybody either will go kind, this is that already history has been proved, should say so for many years, everybody has not queried its security either, it is a bad reaction of vaccine that everybody reacts and worries even more. It is mostly a bad reaction to worry, but the practical one says, finally there is difference of the quality between the domestic vaccine and foreign vaccine bad reaction of bad reaction, taking scientific data out till now proves. In fact vaccine of China is never lost on the result of use importing vaccine. The whole world erupt first flow, in reply, shed while fighting specially this by first, China does well 2009, take the lead in, develop, produce, use first flow vaccine, higher than international protection rating of average level realize, inoculate not merely, in the whole world, and the bad reaction rate is lower than vaccine of ordinary influenza. Wu Zhen: The vaccine quality of China is still all right, the reliable one rested assured. We should affirm this. Where is our disparity, our disparity is not in the traditional seedling, our disparity is in two aspects, the first is innovative, innovative vaccine our China is a bit less, all innovate abroad newly, model after us, we are that we are a step later than the household in vaccine of new discovery, everybody feels and grinds better than to model originally after all, a general psychology. In the the investigation, reporter find, a lot of officers in World Health Organization are in first, when shed to prevail of 2009, vaccine flows to inoculate first that China produces. Beautiful the intersection of shirt and World Health Organization Ke stationed in China medical the intersection of officer and beautiful shirt Ke: When first flowed greatly and popularly, I inoculate first flow vaccine is to produce by enterprise a certain of China, and a lot of officers in World Health Organization have inoculated vaccine that China produced. Host: In recent years, the market scale of global vaccine is expanding constantly. The data from clear wooden research center of China of water reveal, the scale that global people use the market of vaccine will be 22,800 million dollars in 2009, increase progressively with 18% of the growth rate every year over the past three years. In the face of this enormous market, though the supervisory system of domestic vaccine has been approved by World Health Organization, but does not mean the enterprises producing vaccine can get this big cake of the international market smoothly? Host: Welcome. The data from World Health Organization reveal, vaccine of 80-100 countries and regions in the world totally relies on the organization of the United Nations to purchase at present. But some big trans-corporations monopolize this market now, and the price remains high all the time. The officers of World Health Organization express, hope the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China can offer safe vaccine at fair price. Then Chinese vaccine move towards the international market to also need those preparation? China has a manufacturing enterprise of 36 of vaccine at present, it is the largest vaccine producing country in the world, production capacity can be up to producing 1 billion pharmaceuticals per year. Moreover, the advantage that Chinese vaccine is at obvious price yet. Yin Wei the Northeast Beijing department revitalizes general manager of Co., Ltd. Yin WeiDong of the biologicals: You such as our hepatitis A vaccine, we now the intersection of we and Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai the intersection of government procurement and price the in 30 yuan about in deactivate vaccine hepatitis A by the intersection of Chinese and supply price, it is then three dollars, four dollars, four dollars, five dollars are in this way. But U.S.A. CTC is large purchases prices still in 12 dollars, there is very great difference like this Though quality reaches a standard, the output is sufficient, the price is cheap, but vaccine of China wanders up and down within the country all the time for a long time. XiaoMing Chinese biotechnology general manager of group company Yang XiaoMing Yang: WHO authorizes it is just like a pass, its pre- authentication accords with the international standard, all get each country and obtain the pass through the afterwards, there is not this pass, during the country, for example consult between two countries in the exit of your products, he approves you can export, if does not approve, he can Export. On the other hand, but the demand for vaccine of international market increases day by day. World Health Organization stationed in China medical officers Ke LiShans tell reporters, the annual amount of production of global vaccine is in 10 billion - 15 billion pieces of dosage, vaccine of dosage 3 billion - 4 billion among them will be purchased by the United Nations to supply with 80-100 developing countries. Implement national immunity plan difference with Chinese Government, a lot of the intersection of developing country and vaccine supply with extremely deficient. It is introduced, because lack vaccine, only rotavirus and pneumonia coccus seize about 2 million children's life every year. World Health Organization expects very much the enterprises of China can be through authorizing in advance as soon as possible, add the list that vaccine of the United Nations is purchased. It represents Lan RuiMing that blue Rui bright World Health Organization stationed in China: China offer vaccine in a large amount at the price can be affordedded, it will be right to solve the global vaccine demand, play an enormous role, WHO representative office in China, expects to supervise the administration bureau with national food medicines, and the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China continues cooperation, let the vaccine which China produces go to the world. But enterprises want to pass generation It is not anything very simple to defend the pre- authentication of organizing, have assessed and just opened a door through authorizing in national supervisory system, more efforts are still in enterprises. Chief of Chengdu institute of biological products Ge YongHong tells we, enterprises, in order to improve the quality of production, and then can apply for the pre- authentication of WHO is 5 years already more diligent. Red chief of Chengdu institute of biological products Ge YongHong forever Ge: Do you see now? Shelf extensive in �ҧС�> shelves angry �� extensive �Ϊ� the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches alliance �� Wan the Huaihe River short iron rod with 4 edges Shu of �� 1 Guo take off gum Huan sip to assign to what sigh Pies widely different Xuan of prostitute 1 �� neon last Xi �� toad huge rocks polished after lasting ��A hundred million yuan, carry on the transformations of workshop and facility, newly build 11 new factory buildings, we still reconstruct quality management system of ours, guarantee our products can get this effective supervision and quality assurance. Though already took more than 5 years, Ge YongHong still admits candidly, it is almost impossible for enterprises to want and get and authorize in advance in a short time. Ge YongHong: We imagine at the end of this year, or will submit to World Health Organization in this way formally next year one will be authorized in advance, in fact it is a relatively long course to authorize in advance. For example, then a producer which India authorized through WHO, they are a piece of new products, submitted and authorized, they spent the time of seven solid years. Though the vaccine supervisory system of China is authorized through the assessment of WHO, but this is not once and for all. Every three years, WHO will improve the standard, and carry on the revision trial. The reporter knows in the investigation too, because the specific country implements domestic and foreign inconsistent supervision standards, result in losing evaluation in its national supervisory system of World Health Organization to authorize. So, no matter to country or enterprise, the internationalization of vaccine has very long ways to go. Reporter: In can smooth through the intersection of control and system of WHO this time, while you inspire joyful, have thought that has worried? Wu Zhen: Through not meaning we are withourt any sorrow, everything is just fine, sleep without any anxiety, no, the way in the future is long, medicines supervise vaccine of vaccine, the completion and promoting of the system is an eternal subject. Host: In a sense, history that the mankind multiplies and lives is with disease and history that the natural calamity struggles constantly. The discovery of vaccine can be said to be an incident with meaning of the milestone on human development history. Because of the appearance of vaccine, threatening human health and smallpox virus of centuries is eliminated completely. China through the intersection of vaccine and supervisory system of World Health Organization, indicate Chinese oppose level of disease stride forward an important step already. We hope the vaccine manufacturing enterprise of China contain by oneself strictly, will obtain pre- authentication of World Health Organization as soon as possible. This not merely means Chinese enterprises can participate in the competition of the international market, more important, this means vaccine of China is more secure safely. Today's program right away thank your watching for here. (Edit: Director Xiong ManLin: Zhang Qin thinks)
|
Chinese Bureau of Drugs Supervision: 28 batch medicines quality does not accord with the standard regulation
Chinese Bureau of Drugs Supervision: 28 batch medicines quality does not accord with the standard regulation
Electricity of September 2 of www.chinanews.com supervises website's news of administration bureau according to national food medicines, supervise in order to strengthen medicines, ensure the public to use the medicine security, according to the national medicines sampling inspection work program, national food medicines supervise the organization nationwide of administration bureau to national basic medicine assortment Radix Notoginseng capsule, and great activates other 11 preparation varieties such as pills and inspects by random samples quality. The result reveals, in 12 varieties and 2415 batch products inspected by random samples this time, 2387 batch products accord with the standard regulation, 28 batch products do not accord with the standard regulation. The concrete sampling inspection result is as follows: The national basic the intersection of medicine and the intersection of variety and the intersection of Radix Notoginseng and capsule that inspect by random samples, sample batch 189 together, involve 17 manufacturing enterprises, is examined by the institutes for drug control of Zhejiang Province food, all accord with the standard regulation. Inspect by random samples and activate a preparation big together this time, plain preparation of oil lamp flower, Fluorine sand star preparation, compound ammonia phenol alkane amine preparation, peptide parenteral solution of bone, seven li would rather distribute preparations, sulphur general Luo parenteral solution, oral preparation, parenteral urine kinase, ginseng of compound licorice root invigorate the spleen 11 preparation varieties and 2226 batch such as pill, ginkgo blade, among them 2198 batch products accord with the standard regulation, 28 batch products do not accord with the standard regulation. ��
|
Electricity of September 2 of www.chinanews.com supervises website's news of administration bureau according to national food medicines, supervise in order to strengthen medicines, ensure the public to use the medicine security, according to the national medicines sampling inspection work program, national food medicines supervise the organization nationwide of administration bureau to national basic medicine assortment Radix Notoginseng capsule, and great activates other 11 preparation varieties such as pills and inspects by random samples quality. The result reveals, in 12 varieties and 2415 batch products inspected by random samples this time, 2387 batch products accord with the standard regulation, 28 batch products do not accord with the standard regulation. The concrete sampling inspection result is as follows: The national basic the intersection of medicine and the intersection of variety and the intersection of Radix Notoginseng and capsule that inspect by random samples, sample batch 189 together, involve 17 manufacturing enterprises, is examined by the institutes for drug control of Zhejiang Province food, all accord with the standard regulation. Inspect by random samples and activate a preparation big together this time, plain preparation of oil lamp flower, Fluorine sand star preparation, compound ammonia phenol alkane amine preparation, peptide parenteral solution of bone, seven li would rather distribute preparations, sulphur general Luo parenteral solution, oral preparation, parenteral urine kinase, ginseng of compound licorice root invigorate the spleen 11 preparation varieties and 2226 batch such as pill, ginkgo blade, among them 2198 batch products accord with the standard regulation, 28 batch products do not accord with the standard regulation. ��
|
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)
